Study of Flow Field Inside a Can Combustor for Micro Gas Turbine Engine Under Nonreacting Flow Conditions

ABSTRACT Generally, micro gas turbines are in the range of 15 to 300 kW. However, recent applications in unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and polygeneration require a small micro gas turbine. So, here a small swirl combustor designed for micro gas turbine engine of capacity less than 1 kW is analyzed under nonreacting flow conditions. Simulations have been carried out to study the flow field inside the can combustor. Flow field characteristics, like velocity, path lines, turbulent intensity and total pressure loss are studied. The total pressure loss across the combustor is also measured experimentally and compared with that of simulation results. Good agreement is achieved between experimental and numerical results. The combustor total pressure drop was found to be negligible in the range of 0.002 to 0.06% at an inlet velocity ranges from 1.7 to 10.19 m/s. Flow pattern indicates a strong swirling pattern and strong interaction between the secondary air entrainment inside the flame tube.

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Main Authors: Vijayakumar,Kirubakaran, Bhatt,David
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Departamento de Ciência e Tecnologia Aeroespacial 2021
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175-91462021000100305
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spelling oai:scielo:S2175-914620210001003052021-02-11Study of Flow Field Inside a Can Combustor for Micro Gas Turbine Engine Under Nonreacting Flow ConditionsVijayakumar,KirubakaranBhatt,David Combustor Combustion chamber Gas turbine engines Turbulent flow ABSTRACT Generally, micro gas turbines are in the range of 15 to 300 kW. However, recent applications in unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and polygeneration require a small micro gas turbine. So, here a small swirl combustor designed for micro gas turbine engine of capacity less than 1 kW is analyzed under nonreacting flow conditions. Simulations have been carried out to study the flow field inside the can combustor. Flow field characteristics, like velocity, path lines, turbulent intensity and total pressure loss are studied. The total pressure loss across the combustor is also measured experimentally and compared with that of simulation results. Good agreement is achieved between experimental and numerical results. The combustor total pressure drop was found to be negligible in the range of 0.002 to 0.06% at an inlet velocity ranges from 1.7 to 10.19 m/s. Flow pattern indicates a strong swirling pattern and strong interaction between the secondary air entrainment inside the flame tube.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessDepartamento de Ciência e Tecnologia AeroespacialJournal of Aerospace Technology and Management v.13 20212021-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175-91462021000100305en10.1590/jatm.v13.1185
institution SCIELO
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country Brasil
countrycode BR
component Revista
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databasecode rev-scielo-br
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region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Vijayakumar,Kirubakaran
Bhatt,David
spellingShingle Vijayakumar,Kirubakaran
Bhatt,David
Study of Flow Field Inside a Can Combustor for Micro Gas Turbine Engine Under Nonreacting Flow Conditions
author_facet Vijayakumar,Kirubakaran
Bhatt,David
author_sort Vijayakumar,Kirubakaran
title Study of Flow Field Inside a Can Combustor for Micro Gas Turbine Engine Under Nonreacting Flow Conditions
title_short Study of Flow Field Inside a Can Combustor for Micro Gas Turbine Engine Under Nonreacting Flow Conditions
title_full Study of Flow Field Inside a Can Combustor for Micro Gas Turbine Engine Under Nonreacting Flow Conditions
title_fullStr Study of Flow Field Inside a Can Combustor for Micro Gas Turbine Engine Under Nonreacting Flow Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Study of Flow Field Inside a Can Combustor for Micro Gas Turbine Engine Under Nonreacting Flow Conditions
title_sort study of flow field inside a can combustor for micro gas turbine engine under nonreacting flow conditions
description ABSTRACT Generally, micro gas turbines are in the range of 15 to 300 kW. However, recent applications in unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and polygeneration require a small micro gas turbine. So, here a small swirl combustor designed for micro gas turbine engine of capacity less than 1 kW is analyzed under nonreacting flow conditions. Simulations have been carried out to study the flow field inside the can combustor. Flow field characteristics, like velocity, path lines, turbulent intensity and total pressure loss are studied. The total pressure loss across the combustor is also measured experimentally and compared with that of simulation results. Good agreement is achieved between experimental and numerical results. The combustor total pressure drop was found to be negligible in the range of 0.002 to 0.06% at an inlet velocity ranges from 1.7 to 10.19 m/s. Flow pattern indicates a strong swirling pattern and strong interaction between the secondary air entrainment inside the flame tube.
publisher Departamento de Ciência e Tecnologia Aeroespacial
publishDate 2021
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175-91462021000100305
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