Lagoons, rivers, weirs and their wet gardens in the semiarid: aquatic Eudicotyledons and Ceratophyllaceae of Ceará state, Brazil

Abstract Ceará state holds the second largest wetland extension in Northeastern Brazil and, thus far, there have been taxonomic studies developed about aquatic macrophytes richness for the clades of Monocots and Nymphaeales, and of two Eudicot families only. In this context, the present study is a synopsis of the aquatic representatives of Eudicotyledons and Ceratophyllaceae in Ceará state, providing further information about the biodiversity of aquatic ecosystems in the Brazilian semiarid. We present an updated survey based on material deposited at the EAC, IPA, R and RB herbaria and on images from digital platforms, including diagnostic descriptions, identification keys, photographs and comments about geographic distribution. We recorded 28 families, 43 genera and 82 species. The most representative families were Lentibulariaceae (12 spp.), Malvaceae (9 spp.), Plantaginaceae (9 spp.), Fabaceae (8 spp.) and Onagraceae (7 spp.), whilst Ceratophyllaceae was represented by one species only. Helophytes were the predominant growth form (64%), followed by the bottom-rooted emergent hydrophytes (20%), and Podostemaceae was the only family represented by haptophytes (4 spp.).

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Main Authors: Guedes,Felipe Martins, Sousa,Edson Brito, Abreu,Antônio Lucas Araújo de, Nascimento,Hugo Pereira do, Matias,Lígia Queiroz
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro 2022
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175-78602022000100223
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spelling oai:scielo:S2175-786020220001002232022-05-11Lagoons, rivers, weirs and their wet gardens in the semiarid: aquatic Eudicotyledons and Ceratophyllaceae of Ceará state, BrazilGuedes,Felipe MartinsSousa,Edson BritoAbreu,Antônio Lucas Araújo deNascimento,Hugo Pereira doMatias,Lígia Queiroz aquatic macrophytes flora of Ceará Northeastern Brazil semiarid region wetlands Abstract Ceará state holds the second largest wetland extension in Northeastern Brazil and, thus far, there have been taxonomic studies developed about aquatic macrophytes richness for the clades of Monocots and Nymphaeales, and of two Eudicot families only. In this context, the present study is a synopsis of the aquatic representatives of Eudicotyledons and Ceratophyllaceae in Ceará state, providing further information about the biodiversity of aquatic ecosystems in the Brazilian semiarid. We present an updated survey based on material deposited at the EAC, IPA, R and RB herbaria and on images from digital platforms, including diagnostic descriptions, identification keys, photographs and comments about geographic distribution. We recorded 28 families, 43 genera and 82 species. The most representative families were Lentibulariaceae (12 spp.), Malvaceae (9 spp.), Plantaginaceae (9 spp.), Fabaceae (8 spp.) and Onagraceae (7 spp.), whilst Ceratophyllaceae was represented by one species only. Helophytes were the predominant growth form (64%), followed by the bottom-rooted emergent hydrophytes (20%), and Podostemaceae was the only family represented by haptophytes (4 spp.).info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInstituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de JaneiroRodriguésia v.73 20222022-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175-78602022000100223en10.1590/2175-7860202273054
institution SCIELO
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country Brasil
countrycode BR
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libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Guedes,Felipe Martins
Sousa,Edson Brito
Abreu,Antônio Lucas Araújo de
Nascimento,Hugo Pereira do
Matias,Lígia Queiroz
spellingShingle Guedes,Felipe Martins
Sousa,Edson Brito
Abreu,Antônio Lucas Araújo de
Nascimento,Hugo Pereira do
Matias,Lígia Queiroz
Lagoons, rivers, weirs and their wet gardens in the semiarid: aquatic Eudicotyledons and Ceratophyllaceae of Ceará state, Brazil
author_facet Guedes,Felipe Martins
Sousa,Edson Brito
Abreu,Antônio Lucas Araújo de
Nascimento,Hugo Pereira do
Matias,Lígia Queiroz
author_sort Guedes,Felipe Martins
title Lagoons, rivers, weirs and their wet gardens in the semiarid: aquatic Eudicotyledons and Ceratophyllaceae of Ceará state, Brazil
title_short Lagoons, rivers, weirs and their wet gardens in the semiarid: aquatic Eudicotyledons and Ceratophyllaceae of Ceará state, Brazil
title_full Lagoons, rivers, weirs and their wet gardens in the semiarid: aquatic Eudicotyledons and Ceratophyllaceae of Ceará state, Brazil
title_fullStr Lagoons, rivers, weirs and their wet gardens in the semiarid: aquatic Eudicotyledons and Ceratophyllaceae of Ceará state, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Lagoons, rivers, weirs and their wet gardens in the semiarid: aquatic Eudicotyledons and Ceratophyllaceae of Ceará state, Brazil
title_sort lagoons, rivers, weirs and their wet gardens in the semiarid: aquatic eudicotyledons and ceratophyllaceae of ceará state, brazil
description Abstract Ceará state holds the second largest wetland extension in Northeastern Brazil and, thus far, there have been taxonomic studies developed about aquatic macrophytes richness for the clades of Monocots and Nymphaeales, and of two Eudicot families only. In this context, the present study is a synopsis of the aquatic representatives of Eudicotyledons and Ceratophyllaceae in Ceará state, providing further information about the biodiversity of aquatic ecosystems in the Brazilian semiarid. We present an updated survey based on material deposited at the EAC, IPA, R and RB herbaria and on images from digital platforms, including diagnostic descriptions, identification keys, photographs and comments about geographic distribution. We recorded 28 families, 43 genera and 82 species. The most representative families were Lentibulariaceae (12 spp.), Malvaceae (9 spp.), Plantaginaceae (9 spp.), Fabaceae (8 spp.) and Onagraceae (7 spp.), whilst Ceratophyllaceae was represented by one species only. Helophytes were the predominant growth form (64%), followed by the bottom-rooted emergent hydrophytes (20%), and Podostemaceae was the only family represented by haptophytes (4 spp.).
publisher Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro
publishDate 2022
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175-78602022000100223
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