On the identity of two Mexican species of Ageratina (Eupatorieae, Asteraceae): A. grandifolia and A. rivalis

Abstract: Background: Ageratina, with 167 species, constitutes the most diverse genus of the Mexican Asteraceae and the sixth most diverse of the vascular plants in Mexico. The taxonomy of the genus is complex due to its number of species and the numerous inadequately delimited taxa or with intricate and confusing nomenclature. In addition, little known species have sometimes remained under the synonymy of another different species, as in the case of A. rivalis, which has been considered as a synonym of A. grandifolia. Question: Is it possible to recognize Ageratina rivalis as a distinct species of A. grandifolia by critically analyzing its circumscription, nomenclature and geographical distribution? Taxon: Ageratina grandifolia and A. rivalis. Study site: Mexico. Method: A thorough review of herbarium specimens, field material, descriptions and geographic distribution of the species was made to contrast them. Results: Several differences exist in the morphology and geographical distribution of Ageratina rivalis and A. grandifolia. Descriptions, pictures, distribution maps, synonymy and a key to distinguish them from similar species are provided. The presence of A. grandifolia in Mexico City is also documented. Lectotypes are designated for Eupatorium conspicuum, E. conspicuum var. pueblense, E. grandifolium, and E. rivale. Conclusions: Morphology and geography support the distinction between A. grandifolia and A. rivalis. However, further research is desirable to corroborate or refute this statement, and especially to clearly circumscribe several similar species that seem to be related. This work contributes to a better understanding of the taxonomy and biogeography of the genus Ageratina in Mexico.

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Main Authors: Hinojosa-Espinosa,Oscar, Villaseñor,José Luis, Ortiz,Enrique
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Sociedad Botánica de México A.C. 2019
Online Access:http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2007-42982019000200250
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spelling oai:scielo:S2007-429820190002002502019-08-02On the identity of two Mexican species of Ageratina (Eupatorieae, Asteraceae): A. grandifolia and A. rivalisHinojosa-Espinosa,OscarVillaseñor,José LuisOrtiz,Enrique lectotype designation invasive plants medicinal plants ornamental plants taxonomy Abstract: Background: Ageratina, with 167 species, constitutes the most diverse genus of the Mexican Asteraceae and the sixth most diverse of the vascular plants in Mexico. The taxonomy of the genus is complex due to its number of species and the numerous inadequately delimited taxa or with intricate and confusing nomenclature. In addition, little known species have sometimes remained under the synonymy of another different species, as in the case of A. rivalis, which has been considered as a synonym of A. grandifolia. Question: Is it possible to recognize Ageratina rivalis as a distinct species of A. grandifolia by critically analyzing its circumscription, nomenclature and geographical distribution? Taxon: Ageratina grandifolia and A. rivalis. Study site: Mexico. Method: A thorough review of herbarium specimens, field material, descriptions and geographic distribution of the species was made to contrast them. Results: Several differences exist in the morphology and geographical distribution of Ageratina rivalis and A. grandifolia. Descriptions, pictures, distribution maps, synonymy and a key to distinguish them from similar species are provided. The presence of A. grandifolia in Mexico City is also documented. Lectotypes are designated for Eupatorium conspicuum, E. conspicuum var. pueblense, E. grandifolium, and E. rivale. Conclusions: Morphology and geography support the distinction between A. grandifolia and A. rivalis. However, further research is desirable to corroborate or refute this statement, and especially to clearly circumscribe several similar species that seem to be related. This work contributes to a better understanding of the taxonomy and biogeography of the genus Ageratina in Mexico.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Botánica de México A.C.Botanical Sciences v.97 n.2 20192019-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2007-42982019000200250en10.17129/botsci.2143
institution SCIELO
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country México
countrycode MX
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databasecode rev-scielo-mx
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region America del Norte
libraryname SciELO
language English
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author Hinojosa-Espinosa,Oscar
Villaseñor,José Luis
Ortiz,Enrique
spellingShingle Hinojosa-Espinosa,Oscar
Villaseñor,José Luis
Ortiz,Enrique
On the identity of two Mexican species of Ageratina (Eupatorieae, Asteraceae): A. grandifolia and A. rivalis
author_facet Hinojosa-Espinosa,Oscar
Villaseñor,José Luis
Ortiz,Enrique
author_sort Hinojosa-Espinosa,Oscar
title On the identity of two Mexican species of Ageratina (Eupatorieae, Asteraceae): A. grandifolia and A. rivalis
title_short On the identity of two Mexican species of Ageratina (Eupatorieae, Asteraceae): A. grandifolia and A. rivalis
title_full On the identity of two Mexican species of Ageratina (Eupatorieae, Asteraceae): A. grandifolia and A. rivalis
title_fullStr On the identity of two Mexican species of Ageratina (Eupatorieae, Asteraceae): A. grandifolia and A. rivalis
title_full_unstemmed On the identity of two Mexican species of Ageratina (Eupatorieae, Asteraceae): A. grandifolia and A. rivalis
title_sort on the identity of two mexican species of ageratina (eupatorieae, asteraceae): a. grandifolia and a. rivalis
description Abstract: Background: Ageratina, with 167 species, constitutes the most diverse genus of the Mexican Asteraceae and the sixth most diverse of the vascular plants in Mexico. The taxonomy of the genus is complex due to its number of species and the numerous inadequately delimited taxa or with intricate and confusing nomenclature. In addition, little known species have sometimes remained under the synonymy of another different species, as in the case of A. rivalis, which has been considered as a synonym of A. grandifolia. Question: Is it possible to recognize Ageratina rivalis as a distinct species of A. grandifolia by critically analyzing its circumscription, nomenclature and geographical distribution? Taxon: Ageratina grandifolia and A. rivalis. Study site: Mexico. Method: A thorough review of herbarium specimens, field material, descriptions and geographic distribution of the species was made to contrast them. Results: Several differences exist in the morphology and geographical distribution of Ageratina rivalis and A. grandifolia. Descriptions, pictures, distribution maps, synonymy and a key to distinguish them from similar species are provided. The presence of A. grandifolia in Mexico City is also documented. Lectotypes are designated for Eupatorium conspicuum, E. conspicuum var. pueblense, E. grandifolium, and E. rivale. Conclusions: Morphology and geography support the distinction between A. grandifolia and A. rivalis. However, further research is desirable to corroborate or refute this statement, and especially to clearly circumscribe several similar species that seem to be related. This work contributes to a better understanding of the taxonomy and biogeography of the genus Ageratina in Mexico.
publisher Sociedad Botánica de México A.C.
publishDate 2019
url http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2007-42982019000200250
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