Reaction of tangerines genotypes to Elsinoe fawcettii under natural infection conditions

A citrus scab disease, caused by Elsinoe fawcettii, is currently found in all citrus areas throughout Brazil. That being, given the importance of this casual agent, the behavior of tangerines and hybrids influenced by this pathogen was evaluated under natural infection conditions. This study was performed with plants around 15 years old without irrigation; 100 fruits of three plants were collected during harvest season, using a grade scale varying from 0 (absence of symptoms) to 6 (severe symptoms) the level of disease severity was determined. Among the cultivars, citrus scab resistance was observed in Citrus deliciosa, C. tangerina, C. nobilis; a mandarin hybrid (C. nobilis x C. deliciosa) and a satsuma hybrid (C. unshiu x C. sinensis ). Among the other genotypes, symptoms were observed with levels of severity ranging from 1 to 3, indicating moderate resistance.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Souza,Marcelo Claro de, Stuchi,Eduardo Sanches, Goes,Antonio de
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology 2011
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-70332011000100011
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:A citrus scab disease, caused by Elsinoe fawcettii, is currently found in all citrus areas throughout Brazil. That being, given the importance of this casual agent, the behavior of tangerines and hybrids influenced by this pathogen was evaluated under natural infection conditions. This study was performed with plants around 15 years old without irrigation; 100 fruits of three plants were collected during harvest season, using a grade scale varying from 0 (absence of symptoms) to 6 (severe symptoms) the level of disease severity was determined. Among the cultivars, citrus scab resistance was observed in Citrus deliciosa, C. tangerina, C. nobilis; a mandarin hybrid (C. nobilis x C. deliciosa) and a satsuma hybrid (C. unshiu x C. sinensis ). Among the other genotypes, symptoms were observed with levels of severity ranging from 1 to 3, indicating moderate resistance.