Helminth eggs with zoonotic potential in the vicinity of public schools in southern Brazil

Abstract The aim of this study was to evaluate environmental contamination by helminth eggs with zoonotic potential that were found in dog feces in the vicinity of elementary schools. Seventy-nine samples of dog feces were collected from 28 municipal schools located in five neighborhoods in Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul (RS), Brazil. The samples were processed using the Willis-Mollay technique and analyzed using an optical microscope (40X), to identify any parasite eggs present. All neighborhoods were positive and 74.7% of the samples exhibited one or more helminth genera. The agent with the highest prevalence was Ancylostoma spp. (93.2%), followed by Trichuris spp. (18.6%), Toxocara spp. (11.9%) and Toxascaris (1.7%). These data show that there is a need for greater care towards controlling these helminths with zoonotic potential, including responsible pet ownership and daily activities to clean and collect dog feces in the vicinity of schools, because these are places where children play and study.

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Main Authors: Mello,Catia Cilene Santos de, Nizoli,Leandro Quintana, Ferraz,Alexsander, Chagas,Bruno Cabral, Azario,William James Domingues, Villela,Marcos Marreiro
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinária 2020
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612020000100401
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spelling oai:scielo:S1984-296120200001004012020-04-30Helminth eggs with zoonotic potential in the vicinity of public schools in southern BrazilMello,Catia Cilene Santos deNizoli,Leandro QuintanaFerraz,AlexsanderChagas,Bruno CabralAzario,William James DominguesVillela,Marcos Marreiro Environmental contamination larva migrans hookworms Toxocara spp Abstract The aim of this study was to evaluate environmental contamination by helminth eggs with zoonotic potential that were found in dog feces in the vicinity of elementary schools. Seventy-nine samples of dog feces were collected from 28 municipal schools located in five neighborhoods in Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul (RS), Brazil. The samples were processed using the Willis-Mollay technique and analyzed using an optical microscope (40X), to identify any parasite eggs present. All neighborhoods were positive and 74.7% of the samples exhibited one or more helminth genera. The agent with the highest prevalence was Ancylostoma spp. (93.2%), followed by Trichuris spp. (18.6%), Toxocara spp. (11.9%) and Toxascaris (1.7%). These data show that there is a need for greater care towards controlling these helminths with zoonotic potential, including responsible pet ownership and daily activities to clean and collect dog feces in the vicinity of schools, because these are places where children play and study.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessColégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia VeterináriaRevista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária v.29 n.1 20202020-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/reporttext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612020000100401en10.1590/s1984-29612019102
institution SCIELO
collection OJS
country Brasil
countrycode BR
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-scielo-br
tag revista
region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Mello,Catia Cilene Santos de
Nizoli,Leandro Quintana
Ferraz,Alexsander
Chagas,Bruno Cabral
Azario,William James Domingues
Villela,Marcos Marreiro
spellingShingle Mello,Catia Cilene Santos de
Nizoli,Leandro Quintana
Ferraz,Alexsander
Chagas,Bruno Cabral
Azario,William James Domingues
Villela,Marcos Marreiro
Helminth eggs with zoonotic potential in the vicinity of public schools in southern Brazil
author_facet Mello,Catia Cilene Santos de
Nizoli,Leandro Quintana
Ferraz,Alexsander
Chagas,Bruno Cabral
Azario,William James Domingues
Villela,Marcos Marreiro
author_sort Mello,Catia Cilene Santos de
title Helminth eggs with zoonotic potential in the vicinity of public schools in southern Brazil
title_short Helminth eggs with zoonotic potential in the vicinity of public schools in southern Brazil
title_full Helminth eggs with zoonotic potential in the vicinity of public schools in southern Brazil
title_fullStr Helminth eggs with zoonotic potential in the vicinity of public schools in southern Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Helminth eggs with zoonotic potential in the vicinity of public schools in southern Brazil
title_sort helminth eggs with zoonotic potential in the vicinity of public schools in southern brazil
description Abstract The aim of this study was to evaluate environmental contamination by helminth eggs with zoonotic potential that were found in dog feces in the vicinity of elementary schools. Seventy-nine samples of dog feces were collected from 28 municipal schools located in five neighborhoods in Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul (RS), Brazil. The samples were processed using the Willis-Mollay technique and analyzed using an optical microscope (40X), to identify any parasite eggs present. All neighborhoods were positive and 74.7% of the samples exhibited one or more helminth genera. The agent with the highest prevalence was Ancylostoma spp. (93.2%), followed by Trichuris spp. (18.6%), Toxocara spp. (11.9%) and Toxascaris (1.7%). These data show that there is a need for greater care towards controlling these helminths with zoonotic potential, including responsible pet ownership and daily activities to clean and collect dog feces in the vicinity of schools, because these are places where children play and study.
publisher Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinária
publishDate 2020
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612020000100401
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