Toxoplasma gondii in cattle in Brazil: a review
Abstract Toxoplasma gondii is an apicomplexan protozoan that is frequently found in both humans and animals worldwide. The aim of this review was to list important aspects of Toxoplasma gondii infection in cattle in Brazil. The frequency of occurrence of T. gondii antibodies in Brazilian cattle ranges from 1 to 89.1%, depending on the region evaluated, based on data from 1978 to 2018. However, some characteristics of T. gondii infection in cattle remain uncertain, such as the role of meat intake in transmitting the parasite to humans. Most information regarding T. gondii infection among Brazilian cattle is limited to evaluations of the frequency of occurrence of antibodies. About 70% of the diagnoses of infection in these ruminants in Brazil are made via the indirect fluorescence antibody test (IFAT). Nevertheless, little is known about the population structure of this protozoan in cattle. It is necessary to expand the studies on toxoplasmosis in cattle, in order to better understand T. gondii infection in these animals and its implications for Brazilian public health.
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Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinária
2020
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oai:scielo:S1984-296120200001002002020-04-30Toxoplasma gondii in cattle in Brazil: a reviewGomes,Daniella Ferreira CordeiroKrawczak,Felipe da SilvaOliveira,Cairo Henrique Sousa deFerreira Júnior,ÁlvaroFernandes,Éverton Kort KampLopes,Welber Daniel ZanettiSevá,Anaiá da PaixãoGennari,Solange Maria Toxoplasmosis cattle Brazil epidemiology public health Abstract Toxoplasma gondii is an apicomplexan protozoan that is frequently found in both humans and animals worldwide. The aim of this review was to list important aspects of Toxoplasma gondii infection in cattle in Brazil. The frequency of occurrence of T. gondii antibodies in Brazilian cattle ranges from 1 to 89.1%, depending on the region evaluated, based on data from 1978 to 2018. However, some characteristics of T. gondii infection in cattle remain uncertain, such as the role of meat intake in transmitting the parasite to humans. Most information regarding T. gondii infection among Brazilian cattle is limited to evaluations of the frequency of occurrence of antibodies. About 70% of the diagnoses of infection in these ruminants in Brazil are made via the indirect fluorescence antibody test (IFAT). Nevertheless, little is known about the population structure of this protozoan in cattle. It is necessary to expand the studies on toxoplasmosis in cattle, in order to better understand T. gondii infection in these animals and its implications for Brazilian public health.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessColégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia VeterináriaRevista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária v.29 n.1 20202020-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612020000100200en10.1590/s1984-29612019106 |
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Gomes,Daniella Ferreira Cordeiro Krawczak,Felipe da Silva Oliveira,Cairo Henrique Sousa de Ferreira Júnior,Álvaro Fernandes,Éverton Kort Kamp Lopes,Welber Daniel Zanetti Sevá,Anaiá da Paixão Gennari,Solange Maria |
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Gomes,Daniella Ferreira Cordeiro Krawczak,Felipe da Silva Oliveira,Cairo Henrique Sousa de Ferreira Júnior,Álvaro Fernandes,Éverton Kort Kamp Lopes,Welber Daniel Zanetti Sevá,Anaiá da Paixão Gennari,Solange Maria Toxoplasma gondii in cattle in Brazil: a review |
author_facet |
Gomes,Daniella Ferreira Cordeiro Krawczak,Felipe da Silva Oliveira,Cairo Henrique Sousa de Ferreira Júnior,Álvaro Fernandes,Éverton Kort Kamp Lopes,Welber Daniel Zanetti Sevá,Anaiá da Paixão Gennari,Solange Maria |
author_sort |
Gomes,Daniella Ferreira Cordeiro |
title |
Toxoplasma gondii in cattle in Brazil: a review |
title_short |
Toxoplasma gondii in cattle in Brazil: a review |
title_full |
Toxoplasma gondii in cattle in Brazil: a review |
title_fullStr |
Toxoplasma gondii in cattle in Brazil: a review |
title_full_unstemmed |
Toxoplasma gondii in cattle in Brazil: a review |
title_sort |
toxoplasma gondii in cattle in brazil: a review |
description |
Abstract Toxoplasma gondii is an apicomplexan protozoan that is frequently found in both humans and animals worldwide. The aim of this review was to list important aspects of Toxoplasma gondii infection in cattle in Brazil. The frequency of occurrence of T. gondii antibodies in Brazilian cattle ranges from 1 to 89.1%, depending on the region evaluated, based on data from 1978 to 2018. However, some characteristics of T. gondii infection in cattle remain uncertain, such as the role of meat intake in transmitting the parasite to humans. Most information regarding T. gondii infection among Brazilian cattle is limited to evaluations of the frequency of occurrence of antibodies. About 70% of the diagnoses of infection in these ruminants in Brazil are made via the indirect fluorescence antibody test (IFAT). Nevertheless, little is known about the population structure of this protozoan in cattle. It is necessary to expand the studies on toxoplasmosis in cattle, in order to better understand T. gondii infection in these animals and its implications for Brazilian public health. |
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Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinária |
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2020 |
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http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612020000100200 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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