A review of the occurrence of hemoplasmas (hemotrophic mycoplasmas) in Brazil
Recent studies have been conducted in Brazil using molecular techniques for the detection of hemotrophic mycoplasmas in several mammals. In domestic cats, Mycoplasma haemofelis, 'Candidatus M. haemominutum', and 'Candidatus M. turicensis' infections have been identified. These species have also been found in free-ranging and captive neotropical felid species. Two canine hemoplasmas, Mycoplasma haemocanis and 'Candidatus Mycoplasma haematoparvum', have been identified in dogs. In commercial swine populations, Mycoplasma suis was found to be highly prevalent, especially in sows. Moreover, novel mycoplasma species have been identified in Brazilian commercial pigs and domestic dogs. A hemoplasma infection in a human patient infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) was also recently documented. In conclusion, hemoplasma species are common and important infectious agents in Brazil. Further studies should be conducted to better understand their impact on pets, production animals, and wildlife fauna, as well as their role as zoonotic agents, particularly in immunocompromised patients.
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Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinária
2009
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oai:scielo:S1984-296120090003000012012-04-12A review of the occurrence of hemoplasmas (hemotrophic mycoplasmas) in BrazilBiondo,Alexander WelkerSantos,Andrea Pires dosGuimarães,Ana Marcia SáVieira,Rafael Felipe da CostaVidotto,OdilonMacieira,Daniel de BarrosAlmosny,Nádia Regina PereiraMolento,Marcelo BeltrãoTimenetsky,JorgeMorais,Helio Autran deDiáz González,Félix HilárioMessick,Joanne Belle Hemoplasma Mycoplasma haemofelis Mycoplasma suis HIV Recent studies have been conducted in Brazil using molecular techniques for the detection of hemotrophic mycoplasmas in several mammals. In domestic cats, Mycoplasma haemofelis, 'Candidatus M. haemominutum', and 'Candidatus M. turicensis' infections have been identified. These species have also been found in free-ranging and captive neotropical felid species. Two canine hemoplasmas, Mycoplasma haemocanis and 'Candidatus Mycoplasma haematoparvum', have been identified in dogs. In commercial swine populations, Mycoplasma suis was found to be highly prevalent, especially in sows. Moreover, novel mycoplasma species have been identified in Brazilian commercial pigs and domestic dogs. A hemoplasma infection in a human patient infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) was also recently documented. In conclusion, hemoplasma species are common and important infectious agents in Brazil. Further studies should be conducted to better understand their impact on pets, production animals, and wildlife fauna, as well as their role as zoonotic agents, particularly in immunocompromised patients.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessColégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia VeterináriaRevista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária v.18 n.3 20092009-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612009000300001en10.4322/rbpv.01803001 |
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Biondo,Alexander Welker Santos,Andrea Pires dos Guimarães,Ana Marcia Sá Vieira,Rafael Felipe da Costa Vidotto,Odilon Macieira,Daniel de Barros Almosny,Nádia Regina Pereira Molento,Marcelo Beltrão Timenetsky,Jorge Morais,Helio Autran de Diáz González,Félix Hilário Messick,Joanne Belle |
spellingShingle |
Biondo,Alexander Welker Santos,Andrea Pires dos Guimarães,Ana Marcia Sá Vieira,Rafael Felipe da Costa Vidotto,Odilon Macieira,Daniel de Barros Almosny,Nádia Regina Pereira Molento,Marcelo Beltrão Timenetsky,Jorge Morais,Helio Autran de Diáz González,Félix Hilário Messick,Joanne Belle A review of the occurrence of hemoplasmas (hemotrophic mycoplasmas) in Brazil |
author_facet |
Biondo,Alexander Welker Santos,Andrea Pires dos Guimarães,Ana Marcia Sá Vieira,Rafael Felipe da Costa Vidotto,Odilon Macieira,Daniel de Barros Almosny,Nádia Regina Pereira Molento,Marcelo Beltrão Timenetsky,Jorge Morais,Helio Autran de Diáz González,Félix Hilário Messick,Joanne Belle |
author_sort |
Biondo,Alexander Welker |
title |
A review of the occurrence of hemoplasmas (hemotrophic mycoplasmas) in Brazil |
title_short |
A review of the occurrence of hemoplasmas (hemotrophic mycoplasmas) in Brazil |
title_full |
A review of the occurrence of hemoplasmas (hemotrophic mycoplasmas) in Brazil |
title_fullStr |
A review of the occurrence of hemoplasmas (hemotrophic mycoplasmas) in Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
A review of the occurrence of hemoplasmas (hemotrophic mycoplasmas) in Brazil |
title_sort |
review of the occurrence of hemoplasmas (hemotrophic mycoplasmas) in brazil |
description |
Recent studies have been conducted in Brazil using molecular techniques for the detection of hemotrophic mycoplasmas in several mammals. In domestic cats, Mycoplasma haemofelis, 'Candidatus M. haemominutum', and 'Candidatus M. turicensis' infections have been identified. These species have also been found in free-ranging and captive neotropical felid species. Two canine hemoplasmas, Mycoplasma haemocanis and 'Candidatus Mycoplasma haematoparvum', have been identified in dogs. In commercial swine populations, Mycoplasma suis was found to be highly prevalent, especially in sows. Moreover, novel mycoplasma species have been identified in Brazilian commercial pigs and domestic dogs. A hemoplasma infection in a human patient infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) was also recently documented. In conclusion, hemoplasma species are common and important infectious agents in Brazil. Further studies should be conducted to better understand their impact on pets, production animals, and wildlife fauna, as well as their role as zoonotic agents, particularly in immunocompromised patients. |
publisher |
Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinária |
publishDate |
2009 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612009000300001 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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