Overweight and obesity in people living with HIV
ABSTRACT Objective To identify overweight and obesity and as associated variables in people living with HIV. Method Cross-sectional, quantitative and analytical study, developed in specialized services in southeastern Brazil. Individual specifics were carried out from 2014 to 2016. Pearson's Chi-Square test, Logistic Regression and OddsRatio (OR) were used. Results Of the 340 respondents, 47.7% were overweight. The highest abdominal circumferences and lipid changes were predominantly among the highest body mass index (BMI). The greatest chances of obtaining BMI values>25 kg/m² were among men (OR: 1.87; 95% CI: 1.02-2.42), having metabolic syndrome (OR: 5.66; 95% CI: 3.26-9.83) and the undue (OR: 3.89; 95% CI: 2.17-7.00). However, having self-reported hypertension was configured as a protective factor (OR: 0.18; 95% CI: 0.08-0.44). Conclusion The frequency of obesity and overweight between PLHIV was high. There was an association of male gender, metabolic syndrome and smoking with weight gain. The presence of self-reported hypertension was considered a protective factor.
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Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Escola de Enfermagem
2021
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oai:scielo:S1983-144720210001004492021-08-12Overweight and obesity in people living with HIVCosta,Christefany Régia BrazMelo,Elizabete SantosAntonini,MarcelaPontes,Priscila SilvaGir,ElucirReis,Renata Karina HIV Obesity Overweight Body mass index ABSTRACT Objective To identify overweight and obesity and as associated variables in people living with HIV. Method Cross-sectional, quantitative and analytical study, developed in specialized services in southeastern Brazil. Individual specifics were carried out from 2014 to 2016. Pearson's Chi-Square test, Logistic Regression and OddsRatio (OR) were used. Results Of the 340 respondents, 47.7% were overweight. The highest abdominal circumferences and lipid changes were predominantly among the highest body mass index (BMI). The greatest chances of obtaining BMI values>25 kg/m² were among men (OR: 1.87; 95% CI: 1.02-2.42), having metabolic syndrome (OR: 5.66; 95% CI: 3.26-9.83) and the undue (OR: 3.89; 95% CI: 2.17-7.00). However, having self-reported hypertension was configured as a protective factor (OR: 0.18; 95% CI: 0.08-0.44). Conclusion The frequency of obesity and overweight between PLHIV was high. There was an association of male gender, metabolic syndrome and smoking with weight gain. The presence of self-reported hypertension was considered a protective factor.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Escola de EnfermagemRevista Gaúcha de Enfermagem v.42 20212021-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1983-14472021000100449en10.1590/1983-1447.2021.20200310 |
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Costa,Christefany Régia Braz Melo,Elizabete Santos Antonini,Marcela Pontes,Priscila Silva Gir,Elucir Reis,Renata Karina |
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Costa,Christefany Régia Braz Melo,Elizabete Santos Antonini,Marcela Pontes,Priscila Silva Gir,Elucir Reis,Renata Karina Overweight and obesity in people living with HIV |
author_facet |
Costa,Christefany Régia Braz Melo,Elizabete Santos Antonini,Marcela Pontes,Priscila Silva Gir,Elucir Reis,Renata Karina |
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Costa,Christefany Régia Braz |
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Overweight and obesity in people living with HIV |
title_short |
Overweight and obesity in people living with HIV |
title_full |
Overweight and obesity in people living with HIV |
title_fullStr |
Overweight and obesity in people living with HIV |
title_full_unstemmed |
Overweight and obesity in people living with HIV |
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overweight and obesity in people living with hiv |
description |
ABSTRACT Objective To identify overweight and obesity and as associated variables in people living with HIV. Method Cross-sectional, quantitative and analytical study, developed in specialized services in southeastern Brazil. Individual specifics were carried out from 2014 to 2016. Pearson's Chi-Square test, Logistic Regression and OddsRatio (OR) were used. Results Of the 340 respondents, 47.7% were overweight. The highest abdominal circumferences and lipid changes were predominantly among the highest body mass index (BMI). The greatest chances of obtaining BMI values>25 kg/m² were among men (OR: 1.87; 95% CI: 1.02-2.42), having metabolic syndrome (OR: 5.66; 95% CI: 3.26-9.83) and the undue (OR: 3.89; 95% CI: 2.17-7.00). However, having self-reported hypertension was configured as a protective factor (OR: 0.18; 95% CI: 0.08-0.44). Conclusion The frequency of obesity and overweight between PLHIV was high. There was an association of male gender, metabolic syndrome and smoking with weight gain. The presence of self-reported hypertension was considered a protective factor. |
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Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Escola de Enfermagem |
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2021 |
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http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1983-14472021000100449 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT costachristefanyregiabraz overweightandobesityinpeoplelivingwithhiv AT meloelizabetesantos overweightandobesityinpeoplelivingwithhiv AT antoninimarcela overweightandobesityinpeoplelivingwithhiv AT pontespriscilasilva overweightandobesityinpeoplelivingwithhiv AT girelucir overweightandobesityinpeoplelivingwithhiv AT reisrenatakarina overweightandobesityinpeoplelivingwithhiv |
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