Land use changes and estimates of anthropogenic CO2 emissions in a watershed

Abstract Anthropogenic interference has always impacted the Earth's surface, with greater intensity in recent times due to land use changes, which contribute to the emission of greenhouse gases, especially carbon dioxide. In this sense, this study analyzes land use transitions and CO2 emissions resulting from these actions in a watershed. For this, land use mappings were made in 2007, 2010, 2013, and 2016, along with estimates of the emissions from transitions. The calculation of net CO2 emissions included data from the transitions that occurred, from past vegetation, and pedological information. All procedures were performed with the aid of geoprocessing and remote sensing techniques, resulting in matrices of transitions and CO2 emissions, in addition to spatialized information. The forest category showed the highest conversion to other types of land use, with a loss of 208.86 ha between 2010 and 2013. In the observed period of nine years, carbon emissions were higher than its sequestration from the atmosphere, which shows the need for management and planning to mitigate the impacts caused by intense land use changes in the studied watershed.

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Main Authors: Sousa,Jocy Ana Paixão de, Lopes,Elfany Reis do Nascimento, Souza,José Carlos de, Lourenço,Roberto Wagner
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Editora da Universidade Federal de Uberlândia - EDUFU 2020
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1982-45132020000100249
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spelling oai:scielo:S1982-451320200001002492022-01-20Land use changes and estimates of anthropogenic CO2 emissions in a watershedSousa,Jocy Ana Paixão deLopes,Elfany Reis do NascimentoSouza,José Carlos deLourenço,Roberto Wagner Greenhouse gases Environmental impacts Transition matrix Abstract Anthropogenic interference has always impacted the Earth's surface, with greater intensity in recent times due to land use changes, which contribute to the emission of greenhouse gases, especially carbon dioxide. In this sense, this study analyzes land use transitions and CO2 emissions resulting from these actions in a watershed. For this, land use mappings were made in 2007, 2010, 2013, and 2016, along with estimates of the emissions from transitions. The calculation of net CO2 emissions included data from the transitions that occurred, from past vegetation, and pedological information. All procedures were performed with the aid of geoprocessing and remote sensing techniques, resulting in matrices of transitions and CO2 emissions, in addition to spatialized information. The forest category showed the highest conversion to other types of land use, with a loss of 208.86 ha between 2010 and 2013. In the observed period of nine years, carbon emissions were higher than its sequestration from the atmosphere, which shows the need for management and planning to mitigate the impacts caused by intense land use changes in the studied watershed.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessEditora da Universidade Federal de Uberlândia - EDUFUSociedade & Natureza v.32 20202020-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1982-45132020000100249en10.14393/sn-v32-2020-44054
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country Brasil
countrycode BR
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databasecode rev-scielo-br
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region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Sousa,Jocy Ana Paixão de
Lopes,Elfany Reis do Nascimento
Souza,José Carlos de
Lourenço,Roberto Wagner
spellingShingle Sousa,Jocy Ana Paixão de
Lopes,Elfany Reis do Nascimento
Souza,José Carlos de
Lourenço,Roberto Wagner
Land use changes and estimates of anthropogenic CO2 emissions in a watershed
author_facet Sousa,Jocy Ana Paixão de
Lopes,Elfany Reis do Nascimento
Souza,José Carlos de
Lourenço,Roberto Wagner
author_sort Sousa,Jocy Ana Paixão de
title Land use changes and estimates of anthropogenic CO2 emissions in a watershed
title_short Land use changes and estimates of anthropogenic CO2 emissions in a watershed
title_full Land use changes and estimates of anthropogenic CO2 emissions in a watershed
title_fullStr Land use changes and estimates of anthropogenic CO2 emissions in a watershed
title_full_unstemmed Land use changes and estimates of anthropogenic CO2 emissions in a watershed
title_sort land use changes and estimates of anthropogenic co2 emissions in a watershed
description Abstract Anthropogenic interference has always impacted the Earth's surface, with greater intensity in recent times due to land use changes, which contribute to the emission of greenhouse gases, especially carbon dioxide. In this sense, this study analyzes land use transitions and CO2 emissions resulting from these actions in a watershed. For this, land use mappings were made in 2007, 2010, 2013, and 2016, along with estimates of the emissions from transitions. The calculation of net CO2 emissions included data from the transitions that occurred, from past vegetation, and pedological information. All procedures were performed with the aid of geoprocessing and remote sensing techniques, resulting in matrices of transitions and CO2 emissions, in addition to spatialized information. The forest category showed the highest conversion to other types of land use, with a loss of 208.86 ha between 2010 and 2013. In the observed period of nine years, carbon emissions were higher than its sequestration from the atmosphere, which shows the need for management and planning to mitigate the impacts caused by intense land use changes in the studied watershed.
publisher Editora da Universidade Federal de Uberlândia - EDUFU
publishDate 2020
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1982-45132020000100249
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