Higher Education students from health and non-health subject areas: aspects of oral health

ABSTRACT Objetive To evaluate whether the area of study of undergraduate students influences oral health knowledge, attitudes and practices, in addition to the use of dental services, self-reported oral morbidity, self-perception and impacts of oral health. Methods A cross-sectional study was performed, with a probabilistic sample of 681 students from the second semester of a Higher Education Institution, who were allocated into Health (H; n = 347) and Non-Health (NH; n = 334) groups, and answered a questionnaire encompassing their sociodemographic profile and aspects of oral health. Data were analyzed by Fisher’s Chi-Square/Exact Test (α = 5%). Results The majority of students were female (H = 70.0%, NH = 56.9%, p = 0.0004), single (H = 82.7%, NH = 76.0%, p = 0.0429) and did not work (H = 30.5%, NH = 37.7%, p = 0.0482). The groups differed in terms of receiving oral health guidelines from the media (H = 19.9%, NH = 13.8%, p = 0.0333) or from other health professionals (H = 25.6%, NH = 13.2%, p <0.0001). Regarding the reasons for their most recent dental appointment, in the Health group “treatment” (42.9%) and “pain” (6.9%) prevailed, while for the Non-Health group “review, prevention or check-up” (41, 9%) and “extraction” (8.1%) (p = 0.0169) were the most prevalent. The Health group was more satisfied with their oral health, with less frequent reports of a self-perception of bad breath (H = 30.3%, NH = 38.3%, p = 0.0483). There was no association between self-perception and impacts on oral health (p> 0.05). Conclusions The groups differed regarding the source of information on oral health, the reason for seeking and type of treatment, and the self-perception of bad breath, with the Health group reporting greater satisfaction with their oral health.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: FARIAS,Daniel Rodrigues de, BRITO JUNIOR,Rui Barbosa de, OLIVEIRA,Arlete Maria Gomes, ZANIN,Luciane, FLÓRIO,Flávia Martão
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic 2021
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1981-86372021000100305
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id oai:scielo:S1981-86372021000100305
record_format ojs
spelling oai:scielo:S1981-863720210001003052021-05-17Higher Education students from health and non-health subject areas: aspects of oral healthFARIAS,Daniel Rodrigues deBRITO JUNIOR,Rui Barbosa deOLIVEIRA,Arlete Maria GomesZANIN,LucianeFLÓRIO,Flávia Martão Knowledge Habits Oral Health ABSTRACT Objetive To evaluate whether the area of study of undergraduate students influences oral health knowledge, attitudes and practices, in addition to the use of dental services, self-reported oral morbidity, self-perception and impacts of oral health. Methods A cross-sectional study was performed, with a probabilistic sample of 681 students from the second semester of a Higher Education Institution, who were allocated into Health (H; n = 347) and Non-Health (NH; n = 334) groups, and answered a questionnaire encompassing their sociodemographic profile and aspects of oral health. Data were analyzed by Fisher’s Chi-Square/Exact Test (α = 5%). Results The majority of students were female (H = 70.0%, NH = 56.9%, p = 0.0004), single (H = 82.7%, NH = 76.0%, p = 0.0429) and did not work (H = 30.5%, NH = 37.7%, p = 0.0482). The groups differed in terms of receiving oral health guidelines from the media (H = 19.9%, NH = 13.8%, p = 0.0333) or from other health professionals (H = 25.6%, NH = 13.2%, p <0.0001). Regarding the reasons for their most recent dental appointment, in the Health group “treatment” (42.9%) and “pain” (6.9%) prevailed, while for the Non-Health group “review, prevention or check-up” (41, 9%) and “extraction” (8.1%) (p = 0.0169) were the most prevalent. The Health group was more satisfied with their oral health, with less frequent reports of a self-perception of bad breath (H = 30.3%, NH = 38.3%, p = 0.0483). There was no association between self-perception and impacts on oral health (p> 0.05). Conclusions The groups differed regarding the source of information on oral health, the reason for seeking and type of treatment, and the self-perception of bad breath, with the Health group reporting greater satisfaction with their oral health.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFaculdade São Leopoldo MandicRGO - Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia v.69 20212021-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1981-86372021000100305en10.1590/1981-86372021001420190135
institution SCIELO
collection OJS
country Brasil
countrycode BR
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-scielo-br
tag revista
region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author FARIAS,Daniel Rodrigues de
BRITO JUNIOR,Rui Barbosa de
OLIVEIRA,Arlete Maria Gomes
ZANIN,Luciane
FLÓRIO,Flávia Martão
spellingShingle FARIAS,Daniel Rodrigues de
BRITO JUNIOR,Rui Barbosa de
OLIVEIRA,Arlete Maria Gomes
ZANIN,Luciane
FLÓRIO,Flávia Martão
Higher Education students from health and non-health subject areas: aspects of oral health
author_facet FARIAS,Daniel Rodrigues de
BRITO JUNIOR,Rui Barbosa de
OLIVEIRA,Arlete Maria Gomes
ZANIN,Luciane
FLÓRIO,Flávia Martão
author_sort FARIAS,Daniel Rodrigues de
title Higher Education students from health and non-health subject areas: aspects of oral health
title_short Higher Education students from health and non-health subject areas: aspects of oral health
title_full Higher Education students from health and non-health subject areas: aspects of oral health
title_fullStr Higher Education students from health and non-health subject areas: aspects of oral health
title_full_unstemmed Higher Education students from health and non-health subject areas: aspects of oral health
title_sort higher education students from health and non-health subject areas: aspects of oral health
description ABSTRACT Objetive To evaluate whether the area of study of undergraduate students influences oral health knowledge, attitudes and practices, in addition to the use of dental services, self-reported oral morbidity, self-perception and impacts of oral health. Methods A cross-sectional study was performed, with a probabilistic sample of 681 students from the second semester of a Higher Education Institution, who were allocated into Health (H; n = 347) and Non-Health (NH; n = 334) groups, and answered a questionnaire encompassing their sociodemographic profile and aspects of oral health. Data were analyzed by Fisher’s Chi-Square/Exact Test (α = 5%). Results The majority of students were female (H = 70.0%, NH = 56.9%, p = 0.0004), single (H = 82.7%, NH = 76.0%, p = 0.0429) and did not work (H = 30.5%, NH = 37.7%, p = 0.0482). The groups differed in terms of receiving oral health guidelines from the media (H = 19.9%, NH = 13.8%, p = 0.0333) or from other health professionals (H = 25.6%, NH = 13.2%, p <0.0001). Regarding the reasons for their most recent dental appointment, in the Health group “treatment” (42.9%) and “pain” (6.9%) prevailed, while for the Non-Health group “review, prevention or check-up” (41, 9%) and “extraction” (8.1%) (p = 0.0169) were the most prevalent. The Health group was more satisfied with their oral health, with less frequent reports of a self-perception of bad breath (H = 30.3%, NH = 38.3%, p = 0.0483). There was no association between self-perception and impacts on oral health (p> 0.05). Conclusions The groups differed regarding the source of information on oral health, the reason for seeking and type of treatment, and the self-perception of bad breath, with the Health group reporting greater satisfaction with their oral health.
publisher Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic
publishDate 2021
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1981-86372021000100305
work_keys_str_mv AT fariasdanielrodriguesde highereducationstudentsfromhealthandnonhealthsubjectareasaspectsoforalhealth
AT britojuniorruibarbosade highereducationstudentsfromhealthandnonhealthsubjectareasaspectsoforalhealth
AT oliveiraarletemariagomes highereducationstudentsfromhealthandnonhealthsubjectareasaspectsoforalhealth
AT zaninluciane highereducationstudentsfromhealthandnonhealthsubjectareasaspectsoforalhealth
AT florioflaviamartao highereducationstudentsfromhealthandnonhealthsubjectareasaspectsoforalhealth
_version_ 1756435380855373824