Effects of working memory training on cognition in healthy older adults: A systematic review
ABSTRACT. The working memory (WM) training in older adults can benefit their cognition. However, there is a dearth of literature reviews on the subject. Objective: This study aimed to investigate and evaluate the effects of WM training on the cognition of healthy older adults, in individual and group interventions reported in the literature. Methods: This is a systematic review involving a qualitative analysis of publications on the SciELO, LILACS, and MEDLINE databases carried out between March and June 2021. Results: A total of 47 studies were identified and analyzed, comprising 40 in older adults only and 7 comparing older and younger adults, investigating individual or group WM training or other types of intervention focused on WM effects. Conclusions: Both individual and group intervention contributed to the maintenance and/or improvement of cognition in older adults exploiting brain plasticity to promote mental health and prevent cognitive problems that can negatively impact quality of life of this group.
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Digital revista |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Academia Brasileira de Neurologia, Departamento de Neurologia Cognitiva e Envelhecimento
2022
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Online Access: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-57642022005011203 |
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Published 2022