Violence and job satisfaction of nurses: importance of a support network in healthcare

ABSTRACT Employees in the healthcare sector are the professionals who are the most exposed to violence. The severity of its consequences makes it necessary to inquire into its effects and associated factors. The objective of this study was to analyze the relationship between violence toward nursing staff and job satisfaction, and to find out the mediating role of social support in this relationship. The sample was made up of 1,357 nurses aged 22 to 58, who were administered the Negative Acts Questionnaire, Healthcare-Workers Aggressive Behaviour Scale-Users, Brief Perceived Social Support Questionnaire, and Overall Job Satisfaction. The results showed that violence and bullying by coworkers, users, family members, or other people accompanying the patient had a direct negative effect on internal and external job satisfaction, and this effect was mediated by perceived social support. These outcomes suggest the need to stimulate a firm healthcare support network to improve nurses’ job satisfaction by buffering the adverse effects of workplace violence.

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Main Authors: Pérez-Fuentes,María del Carmen, Gázquez,José J, Molero,María del Mar, Oropesa,Nieves F, Martos,África
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Sociedad Española de Psicología Jurídica y Forense; Colegio Oficial de la Psicología de Madrid 2021
Online Access:http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1889-18612021000100003
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spelling oai:scielo:S1889-186120210001000032021-01-25Violence and job satisfaction of nurses: importance of a support network in healthcarePérez-Fuentes,María del CarmenGázquez,José JMolero,María del MarOropesa,Nieves FMartos,África Violence Job satisfaction Social support Nursing ABSTRACT Employees in the healthcare sector are the professionals who are the most exposed to violence. The severity of its consequences makes it necessary to inquire into its effects and associated factors. The objective of this study was to analyze the relationship between violence toward nursing staff and job satisfaction, and to find out the mediating role of social support in this relationship. The sample was made up of 1,357 nurses aged 22 to 58, who were administered the Negative Acts Questionnaire, Healthcare-Workers Aggressive Behaviour Scale-Users, Brief Perceived Social Support Questionnaire, and Overall Job Satisfaction. The results showed that violence and bullying by coworkers, users, family members, or other people accompanying the patient had a direct negative effect on internal and external job satisfaction, and this effect was mediated by perceived social support. These outcomes suggest the need to stimulate a firm healthcare support network to improve nurses’ job satisfaction by buffering the adverse effects of workplace violence.Sociedad Española de Psicología Jurídica y Forense; Colegio Oficial de la Psicología de MadridThe European Journal of Psychology Applied to Legal Context v.13 n.1 20212021-06-01journal articletext/htmlhttp://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1889-18612021000100003en
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language English
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author Pérez-Fuentes,María del Carmen
Gázquez,José J
Molero,María del Mar
Oropesa,Nieves F
Martos,África
spellingShingle Pérez-Fuentes,María del Carmen
Gázquez,José J
Molero,María del Mar
Oropesa,Nieves F
Martos,África
Violence and job satisfaction of nurses: importance of a support network in healthcare
author_facet Pérez-Fuentes,María del Carmen
Gázquez,José J
Molero,María del Mar
Oropesa,Nieves F
Martos,África
author_sort Pérez-Fuentes,María del Carmen
title Violence and job satisfaction of nurses: importance of a support network in healthcare
title_short Violence and job satisfaction of nurses: importance of a support network in healthcare
title_full Violence and job satisfaction of nurses: importance of a support network in healthcare
title_fullStr Violence and job satisfaction of nurses: importance of a support network in healthcare
title_full_unstemmed Violence and job satisfaction of nurses: importance of a support network in healthcare
title_sort violence and job satisfaction of nurses: importance of a support network in healthcare
description ABSTRACT Employees in the healthcare sector are the professionals who are the most exposed to violence. The severity of its consequences makes it necessary to inquire into its effects and associated factors. The objective of this study was to analyze the relationship between violence toward nursing staff and job satisfaction, and to find out the mediating role of social support in this relationship. The sample was made up of 1,357 nurses aged 22 to 58, who were administered the Negative Acts Questionnaire, Healthcare-Workers Aggressive Behaviour Scale-Users, Brief Perceived Social Support Questionnaire, and Overall Job Satisfaction. The results showed that violence and bullying by coworkers, users, family members, or other people accompanying the patient had a direct negative effect on internal and external job satisfaction, and this effect was mediated by perceived social support. These outcomes suggest the need to stimulate a firm healthcare support network to improve nurses’ job satisfaction by buffering the adverse effects of workplace violence.
publisher Sociedad Española de Psicología Jurídica y Forense; Colegio Oficial de la Psicología de Madrid
publishDate 2021
url http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1889-18612021000100003
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