Pre-exposure prophylaxis, anxiety, depression and sexual satisfaction among men who have sex with men

Abstract: Background: Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) has been implemented as a prevention against HIV; however, its impact on mental health, sexual and life satisfaction has not been addressed. Method: We assessed 114 HIV-negative participants from Spain with ages ranging from 19 to 58 years; 60.5% were PrEP users (n = 69) and 39.5% were non-users (n = 45). They completed five questionnaires about life and sexual satisfaction, depression and anxiety. We performed correlations and multiple regression analyses. Results: The PrEP group showed a statistically significant relationship between better sexual satisfaction, and greater life satisfaction. The PrEP group also showed a statistically significant negative relationship with depression and anxiety which was not found in PrEP non-users. Moreover, we found that younger PrEP users had higher scores in anxiety and lower scores in depression than older users. The hierarchical regression analyses also showed that number of sexual partners was a major predictor in the PrEP group for NSSS. Conclusions: The indirect correlation between sexual satisfaction, depression, and anxiety in the PrEP group could underly the benefits of PrEP for patients' sex lives such as increased sexual liberties due to lower anxiety and mental comfort when experiencing chemsex.

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Main Authors: Reiriz,Manuel, Rodríguez-Expósito,Benjamín, Jiménez-García,Ana J, Uceda,Sara, Arias,Natalia
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Colegio Oficial de Psicólogos del Principado de Asturias 2023
Online Access:https://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1886-144X2023000200006
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spelling oai:scielo:S1886-144X20230002000062023-12-21Pre-exposure prophylaxis, anxiety, depression and sexual satisfaction among men who have sex with menReiriz,ManuelRodríguez-Expósito,BenjamínJiménez-García,Ana JUceda,SaraArias,Natalia human immunodeficiency virus pre-exposure prophylaxis sexual satisfaction depression anxiety Abstract: Background: Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) has been implemented as a prevention against HIV; however, its impact on mental health, sexual and life satisfaction has not been addressed. Method: We assessed 114 HIV-negative participants from Spain with ages ranging from 19 to 58 years; 60.5% were PrEP users (n = 69) and 39.5% were non-users (n = 45). They completed five questionnaires about life and sexual satisfaction, depression and anxiety. We performed correlations and multiple regression analyses. Results: The PrEP group showed a statistically significant relationship between better sexual satisfaction, and greater life satisfaction. The PrEP group also showed a statistically significant negative relationship with depression and anxiety which was not found in PrEP non-users. Moreover, we found that younger PrEP users had higher scores in anxiety and lower scores in depression than older users. The hierarchical regression analyses also showed that number of sexual partners was a major predictor in the PrEP group for NSSS. Conclusions: The indirect correlation between sexual satisfaction, depression, and anxiety in the PrEP group could underly the benefits of PrEP for patients' sex lives such as increased sexual liberties due to lower anxiety and mental comfort when experiencing chemsex.Colegio Oficial de Psicólogos del Principado de AsturiasPsicothema v.35 n.2 20232023-01-01journal articletext/htmlhttps://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1886-144X2023000200006en
institution SCIELO
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country España
countrycode ES
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region Europa del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Reiriz,Manuel
Rodríguez-Expósito,Benjamín
Jiménez-García,Ana J
Uceda,Sara
Arias,Natalia
spellingShingle Reiriz,Manuel
Rodríguez-Expósito,Benjamín
Jiménez-García,Ana J
Uceda,Sara
Arias,Natalia
Pre-exposure prophylaxis, anxiety, depression and sexual satisfaction among men who have sex with men
author_facet Reiriz,Manuel
Rodríguez-Expósito,Benjamín
Jiménez-García,Ana J
Uceda,Sara
Arias,Natalia
author_sort Reiriz,Manuel
title Pre-exposure prophylaxis, anxiety, depression and sexual satisfaction among men who have sex with men
title_short Pre-exposure prophylaxis, anxiety, depression and sexual satisfaction among men who have sex with men
title_full Pre-exposure prophylaxis, anxiety, depression and sexual satisfaction among men who have sex with men
title_fullStr Pre-exposure prophylaxis, anxiety, depression and sexual satisfaction among men who have sex with men
title_full_unstemmed Pre-exposure prophylaxis, anxiety, depression and sexual satisfaction among men who have sex with men
title_sort pre-exposure prophylaxis, anxiety, depression and sexual satisfaction among men who have sex with men
description Abstract: Background: Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) has been implemented as a prevention against HIV; however, its impact on mental health, sexual and life satisfaction has not been addressed. Method: We assessed 114 HIV-negative participants from Spain with ages ranging from 19 to 58 years; 60.5% were PrEP users (n = 69) and 39.5% were non-users (n = 45). They completed five questionnaires about life and sexual satisfaction, depression and anxiety. We performed correlations and multiple regression analyses. Results: The PrEP group showed a statistically significant relationship between better sexual satisfaction, and greater life satisfaction. The PrEP group also showed a statistically significant negative relationship with depression and anxiety which was not found in PrEP non-users. Moreover, we found that younger PrEP users had higher scores in anxiety and lower scores in depression than older users. The hierarchical regression analyses also showed that number of sexual partners was a major predictor in the PrEP group for NSSS. Conclusions: The indirect correlation between sexual satisfaction, depression, and anxiety in the PrEP group could underly the benefits of PrEP for patients' sex lives such as increased sexual liberties due to lower anxiety and mental comfort when experiencing chemsex.
publisher Colegio Oficial de Psicólogos del Principado de Asturias
publishDate 2023
url https://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1886-144X2023000200006
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