The effect of exercises and insoles on the feet in leprosy patients

ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is to analyze the effects of using customized insoles and leg and foot exercises on the feet of patients with neuropathy caused by leprosy. Thirty volunteers diagnosed with leprosy were assigned to one of three groups: (1) Exercise group (n=10): performed exercises for the intrinsic muscles of the foot; (2) Insole group (n=10): used insoles to correct foot positioning; (3) Insole and Exercise group (n=10): used insoles and performed an exercise routine. The results of the treatments were analyzed with photogrammetry using the Alcimagem® and AutoCAD® programs. Left hindfoot posture changed after treatment in the Exercise and Insole groups (hindfoot, pre versus post <0.001). We also found that combining exercise and insoles did not alter the alignment of the feet during the study’s evaluation period (customized insoles and exercises, pre versus post <0.05), which suggests that follow-up for more than four months may be needed. The left hindfoot’s alignment can be changed with supervised exercises and the use of insoles.

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Main Authors: Prado,Carolina Ribeiro do, Carvalho,Leonardo Cesar, Guarda,Eliane Oliveira, Santos,Christiane Borges Abrão, Fagundes,Wendel Antônio, Iunes,Denise Hollanda
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2019
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1809-29502019000300247
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spelling oai:scielo:S1809-295020190003002472019-09-12The effect of exercises and insoles on the feet in leprosy patientsPrado,Carolina Ribeiro doCarvalho,Leonardo CesarGuarda,Eliane OliveiraSantos,Christiane Borges AbrãoFagundes,Wendel AntônioIunes,Denise Hollanda Leprosy Orthotic Devices Exercise Photogrammetry Rehabilitation ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is to analyze the effects of using customized insoles and leg and foot exercises on the feet of patients with neuropathy caused by leprosy. Thirty volunteers diagnosed with leprosy were assigned to one of three groups: (1) Exercise group (n=10): performed exercises for the intrinsic muscles of the foot; (2) Insole group (n=10): used insoles to correct foot positioning; (3) Insole and Exercise group (n=10): used insoles and performed an exercise routine. The results of the treatments were analyzed with photogrammetry using the Alcimagem® and AutoCAD® programs. Left hindfoot posture changed after treatment in the Exercise and Insole groups (hindfoot, pre versus post <0.001). We also found that combining exercise and insoles did not alter the alignment of the feet during the study’s evaluation period (customized insoles and exercises, pre versus post <0.05), which suggests that follow-up for more than four months may be needed. The left hindfoot’s alignment can be changed with supervised exercises and the use of insoles.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidade de São PauloFisioterapia e Pesquisa v.26 n.3 20192019-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1809-29502019000300247en10.1590/1809-2950/18003026032019
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countrycode BR
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libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Prado,Carolina Ribeiro do
Carvalho,Leonardo Cesar
Guarda,Eliane Oliveira
Santos,Christiane Borges Abrão
Fagundes,Wendel Antônio
Iunes,Denise Hollanda
spellingShingle Prado,Carolina Ribeiro do
Carvalho,Leonardo Cesar
Guarda,Eliane Oliveira
Santos,Christiane Borges Abrão
Fagundes,Wendel Antônio
Iunes,Denise Hollanda
The effect of exercises and insoles on the feet in leprosy patients
author_facet Prado,Carolina Ribeiro do
Carvalho,Leonardo Cesar
Guarda,Eliane Oliveira
Santos,Christiane Borges Abrão
Fagundes,Wendel Antônio
Iunes,Denise Hollanda
author_sort Prado,Carolina Ribeiro do
title The effect of exercises and insoles on the feet in leprosy patients
title_short The effect of exercises and insoles on the feet in leprosy patients
title_full The effect of exercises and insoles on the feet in leprosy patients
title_fullStr The effect of exercises and insoles on the feet in leprosy patients
title_full_unstemmed The effect of exercises and insoles on the feet in leprosy patients
title_sort effect of exercises and insoles on the feet in leprosy patients
description ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is to analyze the effects of using customized insoles and leg and foot exercises on the feet of patients with neuropathy caused by leprosy. Thirty volunteers diagnosed with leprosy were assigned to one of three groups: (1) Exercise group (n=10): performed exercises for the intrinsic muscles of the foot; (2) Insole group (n=10): used insoles to correct foot positioning; (3) Insole and Exercise group (n=10): used insoles and performed an exercise routine. The results of the treatments were analyzed with photogrammetry using the Alcimagem® and AutoCAD® programs. Left hindfoot posture changed after treatment in the Exercise and Insole groups (hindfoot, pre versus post <0.001). We also found that combining exercise and insoles did not alter the alignment of the feet during the study’s evaluation period (customized insoles and exercises, pre versus post <0.05), which suggests that follow-up for more than four months may be needed. The left hindfoot’s alignment can be changed with supervised exercises and the use of insoles.
publisher Universidade de São Paulo
publishDate 2019
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1809-29502019000300247
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