Leaf tissue flows in ryegrass managed under different stocking rates

Morphogenetic, structural variables and leaf biomass flows of Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) were evaluated under two stocking rates: 'Low' and 'High'. These rates were determined by heifers exclusively on pasture or on pasture and supplemented with corn grain. The experimental design was completely randomized following a repeated measure arrangement, two stocking rates, two and four replications of area for the stocking rates 'low' and 'high', respectively. The morphogenetic variables, the number of green leaves and tiller density were similar in both stocking rates. Leaf senescence rate was higher with low stocking rate. Heifers grazed with similar intensity and frequency in both stocking rates. The increase by 33.6% in the stocking rate caused by the use of supplement does not change the leaf biomass flow of Italian ryegrass, but alters its potential efficiency of use near the reproductive stage of the plant.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Silva,Mônique Foggiato da, Rocha,Marta Gomes da, Pötter,Luciana, Sichonany,Maria José de Oliveira, Ribeiro,Laila Arruda, Hundertmarck,Anelise Pereira
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá - EDUEM 2015
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1807-86722015000200115
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id oai:scielo:S1807-86722015000200115
record_format ojs
spelling oai:scielo:S1807-867220150002001152015-06-15Leaf tissue flows in ryegrass managed under different stocking ratesSilva,Mônique Foggiato daRocha,Marta Gomes daPötter,LucianaSichonany,Maria José de OliveiraRibeiro,Laila ArrudaHundertmarck,Anelise Pereira forage intake frequency of defoliation intensity of defoliation morphogenesis supplementation. Morphogenetic, structural variables and leaf biomass flows of Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) were evaluated under two stocking rates: 'Low' and 'High'. These rates were determined by heifers exclusively on pasture or on pasture and supplemented with corn grain. The experimental design was completely randomized following a repeated measure arrangement, two stocking rates, two and four replications of area for the stocking rates 'low' and 'high', respectively. The morphogenetic variables, the number of green leaves and tiller density were similar in both stocking rates. Leaf senescence rate was higher with low stocking rate. Heifers grazed with similar intensity and frequency in both stocking rates. The increase by 33.6% in the stocking rate caused by the use of supplement does not change the leaf biomass flow of Italian ryegrass, but alters its potential efficiency of use near the reproductive stage of the plant.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessEditora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá - EDUEMActa Scientiarum. Animal Sciences v.37 n.2 20152015-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1807-86722015000200115en10.4025/actascianimsci.v37i2.24898
institution SCIELO
collection OJS
country Brasil
countrycode BR
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-scielo-br
tag revista
region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Silva,Mônique Foggiato da
Rocha,Marta Gomes da
Pötter,Luciana
Sichonany,Maria José de Oliveira
Ribeiro,Laila Arruda
Hundertmarck,Anelise Pereira
spellingShingle Silva,Mônique Foggiato da
Rocha,Marta Gomes da
Pötter,Luciana
Sichonany,Maria José de Oliveira
Ribeiro,Laila Arruda
Hundertmarck,Anelise Pereira
Leaf tissue flows in ryegrass managed under different stocking rates
author_facet Silva,Mônique Foggiato da
Rocha,Marta Gomes da
Pötter,Luciana
Sichonany,Maria José de Oliveira
Ribeiro,Laila Arruda
Hundertmarck,Anelise Pereira
author_sort Silva,Mônique Foggiato da
title Leaf tissue flows in ryegrass managed under different stocking rates
title_short Leaf tissue flows in ryegrass managed under different stocking rates
title_full Leaf tissue flows in ryegrass managed under different stocking rates
title_fullStr Leaf tissue flows in ryegrass managed under different stocking rates
title_full_unstemmed Leaf tissue flows in ryegrass managed under different stocking rates
title_sort leaf tissue flows in ryegrass managed under different stocking rates
description Morphogenetic, structural variables and leaf biomass flows of Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) were evaluated under two stocking rates: 'Low' and 'High'. These rates were determined by heifers exclusively on pasture or on pasture and supplemented with corn grain. The experimental design was completely randomized following a repeated measure arrangement, two stocking rates, two and four replications of area for the stocking rates 'low' and 'high', respectively. The morphogenetic variables, the number of green leaves and tiller density were similar in both stocking rates. Leaf senescence rate was higher with low stocking rate. Heifers grazed with similar intensity and frequency in both stocking rates. The increase by 33.6% in the stocking rate caused by the use of supplement does not change the leaf biomass flow of Italian ryegrass, but alters its potential efficiency of use near the reproductive stage of the plant.
publisher Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá - EDUEM
publishDate 2015
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1807-86722015000200115
work_keys_str_mv AT silvamoniquefoggiatoda leaftissueflowsinryegrassmanagedunderdifferentstockingrates
AT rochamartagomesda leaftissueflowsinryegrassmanagedunderdifferentstockingrates
AT potterluciana leaftissueflowsinryegrassmanagedunderdifferentstockingrates
AT sichonanymariajosedeoliveira leaftissueflowsinryegrassmanagedunderdifferentstockingrates
AT ribeirolailaarruda leaftissueflowsinryegrassmanagedunderdifferentstockingrates
AT hundertmarckanelisepereira leaftissueflowsinryegrassmanagedunderdifferentstockingrates
_version_ 1756432669671948288