Shyness and Psychological Well-Being as Predictors of Problematic Internet Use Among Students in Pakistan

Abstract: This research was aimed to study the relationship between the variables of shyness and psychological well-being as the predictors of problematic internet use (PIU). The study was carried out on a sample of 400 students. The sample included 191 men (47.8%) and 209 women (52.2%) from University of Sargodha. The age range of participants in the sample was 18 to 24 years (M= 21,S.D= 4.24). The three variables of the study including shyness, psychological well-being, and problematic internet use were assessed with the shyness questionnaire, flourishing scale, and internet addiction test scale (IAT), respectively. To determine the psychometric soundness of instruments, descriptive and internal consistency levels of all the study variables were measured. The main statistical analyses included correlation, t-test, and regression analysis. The correlational analysis of overall results revealed the significant positive correlation of shyness and a significant negative correlation of psychological well-being with problematic internet use. The t-test revealed that problematic internet use and psychological well-being were significantly different according to gender. Furthermore, the results of linear regression analysis divulged that shyness positively predicts problematic internet use, while psychological well-being negatively predicts problematic internet use. Also, regression analysis on the gender indicated that being male was a predictor of greater PIU. Implications of the study along with its limitations were discussed and recommendations for further research were highly suggested.

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Main Authors: Ahmad,Sheharyar, Nasreen,Lubna, Aiman,Maria
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Facultad de Psicología. Universidad de la República 2020
Online Access:http://www.scielo.edu.uy/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1688-70262020000300005
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spelling oai:scielo:S1688-702620200003000052021-02-18Shyness and Psychological Well-Being as Predictors of Problematic Internet Use Among Students in PakistanAhmad,SheharyarNasreen,LubnaAiman,Maria Shyness psychological well-being problematic internet use gender Abstract: This research was aimed to study the relationship between the variables of shyness and psychological well-being as the predictors of problematic internet use (PIU). The study was carried out on a sample of 400 students. The sample included 191 men (47.8%) and 209 women (52.2%) from University of Sargodha. The age range of participants in the sample was 18 to 24 years (M= 21,S.D= 4.24). The three variables of the study including shyness, psychological well-being, and problematic internet use were assessed with the shyness questionnaire, flourishing scale, and internet addiction test scale (IAT), respectively. To determine the psychometric soundness of instruments, descriptive and internal consistency levels of all the study variables were measured. The main statistical analyses included correlation, t-test, and regression analysis. The correlational analysis of overall results revealed the significant positive correlation of shyness and a significant negative correlation of psychological well-being with problematic internet use. The t-test revealed that problematic internet use and psychological well-being were significantly different according to gender. Furthermore, the results of linear regression analysis divulged that shyness positively predicts problematic internet use, while psychological well-being negatively predicts problematic internet use. Also, regression analysis on the gender indicated that being male was a predictor of greater PIU. Implications of the study along with its limitations were discussed and recommendations for further research were highly suggested.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFacultad de Psicología. Universidad de la RepúblicaPsicología, Conocimiento y Sociedad v.10 n.3 20202020-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://www.scielo.edu.uy/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1688-70262020000300005en10.26864/pcs.v10.n3.1
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country Uruguay
countrycode UY
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region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Ahmad,Sheharyar
Nasreen,Lubna
Aiman,Maria
spellingShingle Ahmad,Sheharyar
Nasreen,Lubna
Aiman,Maria
Shyness and Psychological Well-Being as Predictors of Problematic Internet Use Among Students in Pakistan
author_facet Ahmad,Sheharyar
Nasreen,Lubna
Aiman,Maria
author_sort Ahmad,Sheharyar
title Shyness and Psychological Well-Being as Predictors of Problematic Internet Use Among Students in Pakistan
title_short Shyness and Psychological Well-Being as Predictors of Problematic Internet Use Among Students in Pakistan
title_full Shyness and Psychological Well-Being as Predictors of Problematic Internet Use Among Students in Pakistan
title_fullStr Shyness and Psychological Well-Being as Predictors of Problematic Internet Use Among Students in Pakistan
title_full_unstemmed Shyness and Psychological Well-Being as Predictors of Problematic Internet Use Among Students in Pakistan
title_sort shyness and psychological well-being as predictors of problematic internet use among students in pakistan
description Abstract: This research was aimed to study the relationship between the variables of shyness and psychological well-being as the predictors of problematic internet use (PIU). The study was carried out on a sample of 400 students. The sample included 191 men (47.8%) and 209 women (52.2%) from University of Sargodha. The age range of participants in the sample was 18 to 24 years (M= 21,S.D= 4.24). The three variables of the study including shyness, psychological well-being, and problematic internet use were assessed with the shyness questionnaire, flourishing scale, and internet addiction test scale (IAT), respectively. To determine the psychometric soundness of instruments, descriptive and internal consistency levels of all the study variables were measured. The main statistical analyses included correlation, t-test, and regression analysis. The correlational analysis of overall results revealed the significant positive correlation of shyness and a significant negative correlation of psychological well-being with problematic internet use. The t-test revealed that problematic internet use and psychological well-being were significantly different according to gender. Furthermore, the results of linear regression analysis divulged that shyness positively predicts problematic internet use, while psychological well-being negatively predicts problematic internet use. Also, regression analysis on the gender indicated that being male was a predictor of greater PIU. Implications of the study along with its limitations were discussed and recommendations for further research were highly suggested.
publisher Facultad de Psicología. Universidad de la República
publishDate 2020
url http://www.scielo.edu.uy/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1688-70262020000300005
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