Synovial chondromatosis: A review of the literature and report of two cases

Synovial chondromatosis is a rare benign condition which develops in the synovial tissue of a joint, bursa or tenosynovial sheath. It is characterised by formation of cartilaginous nodules which may enlarge and grow into larger masses. Although radiological imaging contributes to a differential diagnosis, a final diagnosis can only be established with histological examination. Meticulous examination of the lesions is essential in ruling out sarcomatous change. We present a review of the literature and report two cases of synovial chondromatosis of the knee joints diagnosed over a ten-year period in the orthopaedic unit of a tertiary hospital serving mainly an urban- and peri-urban population sample.

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Main Authors: Rangoako,ST, Raubenheimer,EJ, Mafeelane,K
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Medpharm Publications 2015
Online Access:http://www.scielo.org.za/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1681-150X2015000100009
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spelling oai:scielo:S1681-150X20150001000092015-05-21Synovial chondromatosis: A review of the literature and report of two casesRangoako,STRaubenheimer,EJMafeelane,K synovium chondromatosis knee joint Synovial chondromatosis is a rare benign condition which develops in the synovial tissue of a joint, bursa or tenosynovial sheath. It is characterised by formation of cartilaginous nodules which may enlarge and grow into larger masses. Although radiological imaging contributes to a differential diagnosis, a final diagnosis can only be established with histological examination. Meticulous examination of the lesions is essential in ruling out sarcomatous change. We present a review of the literature and report two cases of synovial chondromatosis of the knee joints diagnosed over a ten-year period in the orthopaedic unit of a tertiary hospital serving mainly an urban- and peri-urban population sample.Medpharm PublicationsSA Orthopaedic Journal v.14 n.1 20152015-03-01journal articletext/htmlhttp://www.scielo.org.za/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1681-150X2015000100009en
institution SCIELO
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country Sudáfrica
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libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Rangoako,ST
Raubenheimer,EJ
Mafeelane,K
spellingShingle Rangoako,ST
Raubenheimer,EJ
Mafeelane,K
Synovial chondromatosis: A review of the literature and report of two cases
author_facet Rangoako,ST
Raubenheimer,EJ
Mafeelane,K
author_sort Rangoako,ST
title Synovial chondromatosis: A review of the literature and report of two cases
title_short Synovial chondromatosis: A review of the literature and report of two cases
title_full Synovial chondromatosis: A review of the literature and report of two cases
title_fullStr Synovial chondromatosis: A review of the literature and report of two cases
title_full_unstemmed Synovial chondromatosis: A review of the literature and report of two cases
title_sort synovial chondromatosis: a review of the literature and report of two cases
description Synovial chondromatosis is a rare benign condition which develops in the synovial tissue of a joint, bursa or tenosynovial sheath. It is characterised by formation of cartilaginous nodules which may enlarge and grow into larger masses. Although radiological imaging contributes to a differential diagnosis, a final diagnosis can only be established with histological examination. Meticulous examination of the lesions is essential in ruling out sarcomatous change. We present a review of the literature and report two cases of synovial chondromatosis of the knee joints diagnosed over a ten-year period in the orthopaedic unit of a tertiary hospital serving mainly an urban- and peri-urban population sample.
publisher Medpharm Publications
publishDate 2015
url http://www.scielo.org.za/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1681-150X2015000100009
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AT raubenheimerej synovialchondromatosisareviewoftheliteratureandreportoftwocases
AT mafeelanek synovialchondromatosisareviewoftheliteratureandreportoftwocases
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