Association between eating disorders, suicide and depressive symptoms in undergraduate students of health-related courses

ABSTRACT Objective: To identify symptoms of eating disorders and potential associations with risk of suicide and depressive symptoms in undergraduate students of health-related courses. Methods: A cross-sectional study involving 271 students. The following instruments were used to identify symptoms of eating disorders: Eating Attitudes Test-26 and Bulimic Investigatory Test of Edinburgh. The Hamilton Depression Rating Scale and the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview were used to screen for depressive symptoms and risk of suicide, respectively. Participants answered a questionnaire aimed to collect biodemographic data for economic classification of the sample. Results: Symptoms of eating disorders and bulimia nervosa were detected in 7.4% and 29.1% of students, respectively. Approximately 17.3% of students had symptoms of major depression, and 13.6% were at risk of suicide to some extent; risk of suicide was thought to be low in 7.4%, moderate in 0.7% and high in 5.5% of students in this subset. The risk of eating disorder development was correlated with the risk of suicide (p<0.001). Conclusion: Undergraduate students at risk of developing eating disorders, or with symptoms suggestive of depression, are more prone to commit suicide.

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Main Authors: Nascimento,Vanigleidson Silva do, Santos,Alisson Vinicius dos, Arruda,Suammy Barros, Silva,Gabriela Avelino da, Cintra,Joanna D'arc de Souza, Pinto,Tiago Coimbra Costa, Ximenes,Rosana Christine Cavalcanti
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein 2020
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082020000100222
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spelling oai:scielo:S1679-450820200001002222019-12-12Association between eating disorders, suicide and depressive symptoms in undergraduate students of health-related coursesNascimento,Vanigleidson Silva doSantos,Alisson Vinicius dosArruda,Suammy BarrosSilva,Gabriela Avelino daCintra,Joanna D'arc de SouzaPinto,Tiago Coimbra CostaXimenes,Rosana Christine Cavalcanti Feeding and eating disorders Depression Suicide Students, health occupations ABSTRACT Objective: To identify symptoms of eating disorders and potential associations with risk of suicide and depressive symptoms in undergraduate students of health-related courses. Methods: A cross-sectional study involving 271 students. The following instruments were used to identify symptoms of eating disorders: Eating Attitudes Test-26 and Bulimic Investigatory Test of Edinburgh. The Hamilton Depression Rating Scale and the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview were used to screen for depressive symptoms and risk of suicide, respectively. Participants answered a questionnaire aimed to collect biodemographic data for economic classification of the sample. Results: Symptoms of eating disorders and bulimia nervosa were detected in 7.4% and 29.1% of students, respectively. Approximately 17.3% of students had symptoms of major depression, and 13.6% were at risk of suicide to some extent; risk of suicide was thought to be low in 7.4%, moderate in 0.7% and high in 5.5% of students in this subset. The risk of eating disorder development was correlated with the risk of suicide (p<0.001). Conclusion: Undergraduate students at risk of developing eating disorders, or with symptoms suggestive of depression, are more prone to commit suicide.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInstituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einsteineinstein (São Paulo) v.18 20202020-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082020000100222en10.31744/einstein_journal/2020ao4908
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author Nascimento,Vanigleidson Silva do
Santos,Alisson Vinicius dos
Arruda,Suammy Barros
Silva,Gabriela Avelino da
Cintra,Joanna D'arc de Souza
Pinto,Tiago Coimbra Costa
Ximenes,Rosana Christine Cavalcanti
spellingShingle Nascimento,Vanigleidson Silva do
Santos,Alisson Vinicius dos
Arruda,Suammy Barros
Silva,Gabriela Avelino da
Cintra,Joanna D'arc de Souza
Pinto,Tiago Coimbra Costa
Ximenes,Rosana Christine Cavalcanti
Association between eating disorders, suicide and depressive symptoms in undergraduate students of health-related courses
author_facet Nascimento,Vanigleidson Silva do
Santos,Alisson Vinicius dos
Arruda,Suammy Barros
Silva,Gabriela Avelino da
Cintra,Joanna D'arc de Souza
Pinto,Tiago Coimbra Costa
Ximenes,Rosana Christine Cavalcanti
author_sort Nascimento,Vanigleidson Silva do
title Association between eating disorders, suicide and depressive symptoms in undergraduate students of health-related courses
title_short Association between eating disorders, suicide and depressive symptoms in undergraduate students of health-related courses
title_full Association between eating disorders, suicide and depressive symptoms in undergraduate students of health-related courses
title_fullStr Association between eating disorders, suicide and depressive symptoms in undergraduate students of health-related courses
title_full_unstemmed Association between eating disorders, suicide and depressive symptoms in undergraduate students of health-related courses
title_sort association between eating disorders, suicide and depressive symptoms in undergraduate students of health-related courses
description ABSTRACT Objective: To identify symptoms of eating disorders and potential associations with risk of suicide and depressive symptoms in undergraduate students of health-related courses. Methods: A cross-sectional study involving 271 students. The following instruments were used to identify symptoms of eating disorders: Eating Attitudes Test-26 and Bulimic Investigatory Test of Edinburgh. The Hamilton Depression Rating Scale and the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview were used to screen for depressive symptoms and risk of suicide, respectively. Participants answered a questionnaire aimed to collect biodemographic data for economic classification of the sample. Results: Symptoms of eating disorders and bulimia nervosa were detected in 7.4% and 29.1% of students, respectively. Approximately 17.3% of students had symptoms of major depression, and 13.6% were at risk of suicide to some extent; risk of suicide was thought to be low in 7.4%, moderate in 0.7% and high in 5.5% of students in this subset. The risk of eating disorder development was correlated with the risk of suicide (p<0.001). Conclusion: Undergraduate students at risk of developing eating disorders, or with symptoms suggestive of depression, are more prone to commit suicide.
publisher Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein
publishDate 2020
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082020000100222
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