Production of components with plaster residue and sodium citrate: physical, mechanical, rheological analysis

Abstract The construction industry, a major influencer in Brazil’s economic and social development, is responsible for a large consumption of raw materials and waste production. In particular, plaster presents significant growth, especially in the Northeast, due to the region of Araripe, great producer of this construction material. Considering the serious problems caused by the incorrect disposal of plaster in nature, there is the challenge of its recycling process. This research aimed to analyze several percentages of plaster residues to be added to the plaster paste, with and without retarder additive (sodium citrate), in terms of physical, mechanical, and rheological properties, focusing at the production of components. For that, the residue underwent physic-chemical recycling process to be replaced by plaster or by mass, in the percentages of 25%, 50%, 75% and 100%. The study of the performance of the material was done through the tests of granulometry, unit mass, mini-slump method, calorimetry, squeeze-flow method, compressive strength, and surface hardness. The results showed that the recycled plaster (RP) did not excessively damage the studied properties, and it was permissible to substitute up to 50% of RP in the production of the paste for components, following the recommendations of the recycling process and water/plaster ratio.

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Main Authors: Silva,Deborah Grasielly Cipriano da, Santana,Clóvis Veloso de, Póvoas,Yeda Vieira
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Associação Nacional de Tecnologia do Ambiente Construído - ANTAC 2019
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-86212019000200033
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spelling oai:scielo:S1678-862120190002000332019-02-06Production of components with plaster residue and sodium citrate: physical, mechanical, rheological analysisSilva,Deborah Grasielly Cipriano daSantana,Clóvis Veloso dePóvoas,Yeda Vieira Plaster Residue Sodium citrate Rheology Abstract The construction industry, a major influencer in Brazil’s economic and social development, is responsible for a large consumption of raw materials and waste production. In particular, plaster presents significant growth, especially in the Northeast, due to the region of Araripe, great producer of this construction material. Considering the serious problems caused by the incorrect disposal of plaster in nature, there is the challenge of its recycling process. This research aimed to analyze several percentages of plaster residues to be added to the plaster paste, with and without retarder additive (sodium citrate), in terms of physical, mechanical, and rheological properties, focusing at the production of components. For that, the residue underwent physic-chemical recycling process to be replaced by plaster or by mass, in the percentages of 25%, 50%, 75% and 100%. The study of the performance of the material was done through the tests of granulometry, unit mass, mini-slump method, calorimetry, squeeze-flow method, compressive strength, and surface hardness. The results showed that the recycled plaster (RP) did not excessively damage the studied properties, and it was permissible to substitute up to 50% of RP in the production of the paste for components, following the recommendations of the recycling process and water/plaster ratio.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAssociação Nacional de Tecnologia do Ambiente Construído - ANTACAmbiente Construído v.19 n.2 20192019-04-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-86212019000200033en10.1590/s1678-86212019000200304
institution SCIELO
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country Brasil
countrycode BR
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-scielo-br
tag revista
region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Silva,Deborah Grasielly Cipriano da
Santana,Clóvis Veloso de
Póvoas,Yeda Vieira
spellingShingle Silva,Deborah Grasielly Cipriano da
Santana,Clóvis Veloso de
Póvoas,Yeda Vieira
Production of components with plaster residue and sodium citrate: physical, mechanical, rheological analysis
author_facet Silva,Deborah Grasielly Cipriano da
Santana,Clóvis Veloso de
Póvoas,Yeda Vieira
author_sort Silva,Deborah Grasielly Cipriano da
title Production of components with plaster residue and sodium citrate: physical, mechanical, rheological analysis
title_short Production of components with plaster residue and sodium citrate: physical, mechanical, rheological analysis
title_full Production of components with plaster residue and sodium citrate: physical, mechanical, rheological analysis
title_fullStr Production of components with plaster residue and sodium citrate: physical, mechanical, rheological analysis
title_full_unstemmed Production of components with plaster residue and sodium citrate: physical, mechanical, rheological analysis
title_sort production of components with plaster residue and sodium citrate: physical, mechanical, rheological analysis
description Abstract The construction industry, a major influencer in Brazil’s economic and social development, is responsible for a large consumption of raw materials and waste production. In particular, plaster presents significant growth, especially in the Northeast, due to the region of Araripe, great producer of this construction material. Considering the serious problems caused by the incorrect disposal of plaster in nature, there is the challenge of its recycling process. This research aimed to analyze several percentages of plaster residues to be added to the plaster paste, with and without retarder additive (sodium citrate), in terms of physical, mechanical, and rheological properties, focusing at the production of components. For that, the residue underwent physic-chemical recycling process to be replaced by plaster or by mass, in the percentages of 25%, 50%, 75% and 100%. The study of the performance of the material was done through the tests of granulometry, unit mass, mini-slump method, calorimetry, squeeze-flow method, compressive strength, and surface hardness. The results showed that the recycled plaster (RP) did not excessively damage the studied properties, and it was permissible to substitute up to 50% of RP in the production of the paste for components, following the recommendations of the recycling process and water/plaster ratio.
publisher Associação Nacional de Tecnologia do Ambiente Construído - ANTAC
publishDate 2019
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-86212019000200033
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