Evaluation of early age cracking in rendering mortars with polypropylene fibers

Abstract The incorporation of fibers in concrete produces an improvement in the characteristics of the material as observed in different studies. In order to obtain the same good results, fibers are added to rendering mortars to reduce some of their drawbacks. However, this type of mortar has some specific characteristics, such as hydrated-lime utilization or higher air, which is not usual in concrete. Thus, this study aims to evaluate the potential of polypropylene fibers to reduce early age cracking caused by restrained shrinkage in rendering mortars. Two types of mortars were used to verify possible differences in the way they responded to the introduction of fiber. The influence of the fiber content was also investigated. Mortars were evaluated in fresh state, and mechanical behaviors were measured at several ages. The restrained shrinkage cracking was followed for 21 days using the ring test method. The use of polypropylene fibers leads a smaller value of total crack width and a delay of the first crack. Also, the elastic modulus shows a higher correlation with the mortars crack width. Both parameters were successfully used to predict the mortars crack width. The ring test method may be a suitable test method to evaluate the capacity of fibers to control the crack formation in rendering mortars.

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Main Authors: Monte,Renata, Barros,Mercia Maria Semensato Bottura, Figueiredo,Antonio Domingues de
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Associação Nacional de Tecnologia do Ambiente Construído - ANTAC 2018
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-86212018000200021
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spelling oai:scielo:S1678-862120180002000212018-08-24Evaluation of early age cracking in rendering mortars with polypropylene fibersMonte,RenataBarros,Mercia Maria Semensato BotturaFigueiredo,Antonio Domingues de Rendering mortar Polypropylene fiber Cracking Mechanical strength Ring test Abstract The incorporation of fibers in concrete produces an improvement in the characteristics of the material as observed in different studies. In order to obtain the same good results, fibers are added to rendering mortars to reduce some of their drawbacks. However, this type of mortar has some specific characteristics, such as hydrated-lime utilization or higher air, which is not usual in concrete. Thus, this study aims to evaluate the potential of polypropylene fibers to reduce early age cracking caused by restrained shrinkage in rendering mortars. Two types of mortars were used to verify possible differences in the way they responded to the introduction of fiber. The influence of the fiber content was also investigated. Mortars were evaluated in fresh state, and mechanical behaviors were measured at several ages. The restrained shrinkage cracking was followed for 21 days using the ring test method. The use of polypropylene fibers leads a smaller value of total crack width and a delay of the first crack. Also, the elastic modulus shows a higher correlation with the mortars crack width. Both parameters were successfully used to predict the mortars crack width. The ring test method may be a suitable test method to evaluate the capacity of fibers to control the crack formation in rendering mortars.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAssociação Nacional de Tecnologia do Ambiente Construído - ANTACAmbiente Construído v.18 n.2 20182018-04-01text/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-86212018000200021en10.1590/s1678-86212018000200240
institution SCIELO
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country Brasil
countrycode BR
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-scielo-br
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region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Monte,Renata
Barros,Mercia Maria Semensato Bottura
Figueiredo,Antonio Domingues de
spellingShingle Monte,Renata
Barros,Mercia Maria Semensato Bottura
Figueiredo,Antonio Domingues de
Evaluation of early age cracking in rendering mortars with polypropylene fibers
author_facet Monte,Renata
Barros,Mercia Maria Semensato Bottura
Figueiredo,Antonio Domingues de
author_sort Monte,Renata
title Evaluation of early age cracking in rendering mortars with polypropylene fibers
title_short Evaluation of early age cracking in rendering mortars with polypropylene fibers
title_full Evaluation of early age cracking in rendering mortars with polypropylene fibers
title_fullStr Evaluation of early age cracking in rendering mortars with polypropylene fibers
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of early age cracking in rendering mortars with polypropylene fibers
title_sort evaluation of early age cracking in rendering mortars with polypropylene fibers
description Abstract The incorporation of fibers in concrete produces an improvement in the characteristics of the material as observed in different studies. In order to obtain the same good results, fibers are added to rendering mortars to reduce some of their drawbacks. However, this type of mortar has some specific characteristics, such as hydrated-lime utilization or higher air, which is not usual in concrete. Thus, this study aims to evaluate the potential of polypropylene fibers to reduce early age cracking caused by restrained shrinkage in rendering mortars. Two types of mortars were used to verify possible differences in the way they responded to the introduction of fiber. The influence of the fiber content was also investigated. Mortars were evaluated in fresh state, and mechanical behaviors were measured at several ages. The restrained shrinkage cracking was followed for 21 days using the ring test method. The use of polypropylene fibers leads a smaller value of total crack width and a delay of the first crack. Also, the elastic modulus shows a higher correlation with the mortars crack width. Both parameters were successfully used to predict the mortars crack width. The ring test method may be a suitable test method to evaluate the capacity of fibers to control the crack formation in rendering mortars.
publisher Associação Nacional de Tecnologia do Ambiente Construído - ANTAC
publishDate 2018
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-86212018000200021
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AT barrosmerciamariasemensatobottura evaluationofearlyagecrackinginrenderingmortarswithpolypropylenefibers
AT figueiredoantoniodominguesde evaluationofearlyagecrackinginrenderingmortarswithpolypropylenefibers
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