Marginal adaptation of class V composite restorations submitted to thermal and mechanical cycling

Objective This study evaluated the effect of the margin location and an adhesive system on the marginal adaptation of composite restorations. Material and Methods Class V cavities were prepared in bovine teeth with the gingival margin on the dentin and the incisal margin on the enamel. The cavities were restored with a micro-hybrid composite resin using an etch-and-rinse [Single Bond 2 (SB)] or a self-etching adhesive [Clearfil SE Bond (CL)]. After finishing and polishing the restorations, epoxy replicas were prepared. The marginal adaptation was analyzed using scanning electronic microscopy (SEM, 500 x magnification). The higher gap width in each margin was recorded (T0). After the first evaluation, the samples were submitted to thermal cycling (2,000 cycles of 5°C±2°C followed by 55°C±2°C – T1) and mechanical cycling (100,000 cycles of 50 kN and 2 Hz – T2). Replicas of samples were rebuilt after each cycling and analyzed under SEM. The data were submitted to Mann-Whitney, Wilcoxon and Friedman testing (α=0.05). Results The SB presented higher gaps in the dentin than the enamel, while there was no difference between the substrate for the CL. In the dentin, the CL showed better marginal sealing than the SB. The opposite occurred in the enamel. There were no significant differences between the baseline, thermal and mechanical cycling for any experimental condition. Conclusions The outcomes of the present study showed that the adhesive system and margin location have an important effect on the marginal adaptation of composite restorations.

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Main Authors: CASSELLI,Denise Sá Maia, FARIA-E-SILVA,André Luis, CASSELLI,Henrique, MARTINS,Luis Roberto Marcondes
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Faculdade De Odontologia De Bauru - USP 2013
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-77572013000100068
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spelling oai:scielo:S1678-775720130001000682016-09-16Marginal adaptation of class V composite restorations submitted to thermal and mechanical cyclingCASSELLI,Denise Sá MaiaFARIA-E-SILVA,André LuisCASSELLI,HenriqueMARTINS,Luis Roberto Marcondes Dental restoration failure Composite resins Dentin-bonding-agents Objective This study evaluated the effect of the margin location and an adhesive system on the marginal adaptation of composite restorations. Material and Methods Class V cavities were prepared in bovine teeth with the gingival margin on the dentin and the incisal margin on the enamel. The cavities were restored with a micro-hybrid composite resin using an etch-and-rinse [Single Bond 2 (SB)] or a self-etching adhesive [Clearfil SE Bond (CL)]. After finishing and polishing the restorations, epoxy replicas were prepared. The marginal adaptation was analyzed using scanning electronic microscopy (SEM, 500 x magnification). The higher gap width in each margin was recorded (T0). After the first evaluation, the samples were submitted to thermal cycling (2,000 cycles of 5°C±2°C followed by 55°C±2°C – T1) and mechanical cycling (100,000 cycles of 50 kN and 2 Hz – T2). Replicas of samples were rebuilt after each cycling and analyzed under SEM. The data were submitted to Mann-Whitney, Wilcoxon and Friedman testing (α=0.05). Results The SB presented higher gaps in the dentin than the enamel, while there was no difference between the substrate for the CL. In the dentin, the CL showed better marginal sealing than the SB. The opposite occurred in the enamel. There were no significant differences between the baseline, thermal and mechanical cycling for any experimental condition. Conclusions The outcomes of the present study showed that the adhesive system and margin location have an important effect on the marginal adaptation of composite restorations.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFaculdade De Odontologia De Bauru - USPJournal of Applied Oral Science v.21 n.1 20132013-02-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-77572013000100068en10.1590/1678-7757201302295
institution SCIELO
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country Brasil
countrycode BR
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databasecode rev-scielo-br
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region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author CASSELLI,Denise Sá Maia
FARIA-E-SILVA,André Luis
CASSELLI,Henrique
MARTINS,Luis Roberto Marcondes
spellingShingle CASSELLI,Denise Sá Maia
FARIA-E-SILVA,André Luis
CASSELLI,Henrique
MARTINS,Luis Roberto Marcondes
Marginal adaptation of class V composite restorations submitted to thermal and mechanical cycling
author_facet CASSELLI,Denise Sá Maia
FARIA-E-SILVA,André Luis
CASSELLI,Henrique
MARTINS,Luis Roberto Marcondes
author_sort CASSELLI,Denise Sá Maia
title Marginal adaptation of class V composite restorations submitted to thermal and mechanical cycling
title_short Marginal adaptation of class V composite restorations submitted to thermal and mechanical cycling
title_full Marginal adaptation of class V composite restorations submitted to thermal and mechanical cycling
title_fullStr Marginal adaptation of class V composite restorations submitted to thermal and mechanical cycling
title_full_unstemmed Marginal adaptation of class V composite restorations submitted to thermal and mechanical cycling
title_sort marginal adaptation of class v composite restorations submitted to thermal and mechanical cycling
description Objective This study evaluated the effect of the margin location and an adhesive system on the marginal adaptation of composite restorations. Material and Methods Class V cavities were prepared in bovine teeth with the gingival margin on the dentin and the incisal margin on the enamel. The cavities were restored with a micro-hybrid composite resin using an etch-and-rinse [Single Bond 2 (SB)] or a self-etching adhesive [Clearfil SE Bond (CL)]. After finishing and polishing the restorations, epoxy replicas were prepared. The marginal adaptation was analyzed using scanning electronic microscopy (SEM, 500 x magnification). The higher gap width in each margin was recorded (T0). After the first evaluation, the samples were submitted to thermal cycling (2,000 cycles of 5°C±2°C followed by 55°C±2°C – T1) and mechanical cycling (100,000 cycles of 50 kN and 2 Hz – T2). Replicas of samples were rebuilt after each cycling and analyzed under SEM. The data were submitted to Mann-Whitney, Wilcoxon and Friedman testing (α=0.05). Results The SB presented higher gaps in the dentin than the enamel, while there was no difference between the substrate for the CL. In the dentin, the CL showed better marginal sealing than the SB. The opposite occurred in the enamel. There were no significant differences between the baseline, thermal and mechanical cycling for any experimental condition. Conclusions The outcomes of the present study showed that the adhesive system and margin location have an important effect on the marginal adaptation of composite restorations.
publisher Faculdade De Odontologia De Bauru - USP
publishDate 2013
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-77572013000100068
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