Biosynthesis of PVA encapsulated silver nanoparticles

Green synthesis of metal nanoparticles is an important technique in the methods of eco-friendly nanoparticle production. The synthesis of silver nanoparticles was accomplished using Ocimum sanctum leaf extract at room temperature. These particles were then encapsulated with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) polymer matrix. The presence of silver was confirmed by different characterization techniques such as UV-vis spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-Ray Diffraction (XRD). Scanning electron microscopic (SEM) images of the synthesized powder shows spherical shaped silver nanoparticles embedded in sponge-like polymer matrix. The energy dispersive X-ray analysis confirms the presence of elemental silver along with iron signal. Energy dispersive signal corresponding to elemental iron has been attributed to O. sanctum plant. The silver nanoparticles in PVA matrix thus obtained shows high antibacterial activity against gram positive Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) and gram negative Escherichia coli (E. coli) water borne bacteria. The inhibition zone against S. aureus and E. coli were also calculated.

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Main Authors: Chandran,Sharmila, Ravichandran,Vinuppriya, Chandran,Selvi, Chemmanda,Jincy, Chandarshekar,Bellan
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Ciencias Aplicadas y Tecnología 2016
Online Access:http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1665-64232016000500319
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spelling oai:scielo:S1665-642320160005003192017-03-10Biosynthesis of PVA encapsulated silver nanoparticlesChandran,SharmilaRavichandran,VinuppriyaChandran,SelviChemmanda,JincyChandarshekar,Bellan Silver nanoparticles Ocimum sanctum PVA Antibacterial studies Green synthesis of metal nanoparticles is an important technique in the methods of eco-friendly nanoparticle production. The synthesis of silver nanoparticles was accomplished using Ocimum sanctum leaf extract at room temperature. These particles were then encapsulated with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) polymer matrix. The presence of silver was confirmed by different characterization techniques such as UV-vis spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-Ray Diffraction (XRD). Scanning electron microscopic (SEM) images of the synthesized powder shows spherical shaped silver nanoparticles embedded in sponge-like polymer matrix. The energy dispersive X-ray analysis confirms the presence of elemental silver along with iron signal. Energy dispersive signal corresponding to elemental iron has been attributed to O. sanctum plant. The silver nanoparticles in PVA matrix thus obtained shows high antibacterial activity against gram positive Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) and gram negative Escherichia coli (E. coli) water borne bacteria. The inhibition zone against S. aureus and E. coli were also calculated.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Ciencias Aplicadas y TecnologíaJournal of applied research and technology v.14 n.5 20162016-10-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1665-64232016000500319en10.1016/j.jart.2016.07.001
institution SCIELO
collection OJS
country México
countrycode MX
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-scielo-mx
tag revista
region America del Norte
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Chandran,Sharmila
Ravichandran,Vinuppriya
Chandran,Selvi
Chemmanda,Jincy
Chandarshekar,Bellan
spellingShingle Chandran,Sharmila
Ravichandran,Vinuppriya
Chandran,Selvi
Chemmanda,Jincy
Chandarshekar,Bellan
Biosynthesis of PVA encapsulated silver nanoparticles
author_facet Chandran,Sharmila
Ravichandran,Vinuppriya
Chandran,Selvi
Chemmanda,Jincy
Chandarshekar,Bellan
author_sort Chandran,Sharmila
title Biosynthesis of PVA encapsulated silver nanoparticles
title_short Biosynthesis of PVA encapsulated silver nanoparticles
title_full Biosynthesis of PVA encapsulated silver nanoparticles
title_fullStr Biosynthesis of PVA encapsulated silver nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Biosynthesis of PVA encapsulated silver nanoparticles
title_sort biosynthesis of pva encapsulated silver nanoparticles
description Green synthesis of metal nanoparticles is an important technique in the methods of eco-friendly nanoparticle production. The synthesis of silver nanoparticles was accomplished using Ocimum sanctum leaf extract at room temperature. These particles were then encapsulated with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) polymer matrix. The presence of silver was confirmed by different characterization techniques such as UV-vis spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-Ray Diffraction (XRD). Scanning electron microscopic (SEM) images of the synthesized powder shows spherical shaped silver nanoparticles embedded in sponge-like polymer matrix. The energy dispersive X-ray analysis confirms the presence of elemental silver along with iron signal. Energy dispersive signal corresponding to elemental iron has been attributed to O. sanctum plant. The silver nanoparticles in PVA matrix thus obtained shows high antibacterial activity against gram positive Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) and gram negative Escherichia coli (E. coli) water borne bacteria. The inhibition zone against S. aureus and E. coli were also calculated.
publisher Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Ciencias Aplicadas y Tecnología
publishDate 2016
url http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1665-64232016000500319
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