Low (not high) trait anger is a personal strength in adolescents

Abstract Low trait anger (the tendency to stay calm to cope with frustrating everyday situations) is a personal strength because it constitutes a good life for oneself and for others, and it is related to mental health. Its counterpart is high trait anger, defined as intense and chronic irritability, which usually has detrimental effects. The purpose of this study was to test three hypotheses in adolescents with high (n = 94) and low trait anger (n = 140), with a mean age of 13.06 (SD = 0.77). Hypotheses 1 and 2 addressed the parents' behavior (parenting practices), and hypothesis 3 assessed social skills, anger and aggression. In particular, compared to adolescents with high trait anger, those with low trait anger: (a) experience less imposition and psychological control (i.e., less negative parenting) from both, mother and father; (b) experience more communication, autonomy, and behavioral control (i.e., more positive parenting) from mother and father; and (c) present more social skills, reflected in lower levels of anger-out, lower aggression toward other individuals, and higher levels of anger self-control. The findings, as a result, supported the three hypotheses. Aggression and social skills did not differ according to gender. However, female participants experienced higher levels of trait anger than did male participants.

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Main Authors: Alcázar-Olán,Raúl José, González-Fragoso,Claudia, Jiménez-Rodríguez,David, Rojas-Solís,José Luis
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (UNED) 2018
Online Access:https://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1578-908X2018000200008
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spelling oai:scielo:S1578-908X20180002000082023-07-21Low (not high) trait anger is a personal strength in adolescentsAlcázar-Olán,Raúl JoséGonzález-Fragoso,ClaudiaJiménez-Rodríguez,DavidRojas-Solís,José Luis Aggression Anger Parental practices Personality Social skills Abstract Low trait anger (the tendency to stay calm to cope with frustrating everyday situations) is a personal strength because it constitutes a good life for oneself and for others, and it is related to mental health. Its counterpart is high trait anger, defined as intense and chronic irritability, which usually has detrimental effects. The purpose of this study was to test three hypotheses in adolescents with high (n = 94) and low trait anger (n = 140), with a mean age of 13.06 (SD = 0.77). Hypotheses 1 and 2 addressed the parents' behavior (parenting practices), and hypothesis 3 assessed social skills, anger and aggression. In particular, compared to adolescents with high trait anger, those with low trait anger: (a) experience less imposition and psychological control (i.e., less negative parenting) from both, mother and father; (b) experience more communication, autonomy, and behavioral control (i.e., more positive parenting) from mother and father; and (c) present more social skills, reflected in lower levels of anger-out, lower aggression toward other individuals, and higher levels of anger self-control. The findings, as a result, supported the three hypotheses. Aggression and social skills did not differ according to gender. However, female participants experienced higher levels of trait anger than did male participants.Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (UNED)Acción Psicológica v.15 n.2 20182018-12-01journal articletext/htmlhttps://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1578-908X2018000200008en
institution SCIELO
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country España
countrycode ES
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-scielo-es
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region Europa del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Alcázar-Olán,Raúl José
González-Fragoso,Claudia
Jiménez-Rodríguez,David
Rojas-Solís,José Luis
spellingShingle Alcázar-Olán,Raúl José
González-Fragoso,Claudia
Jiménez-Rodríguez,David
Rojas-Solís,José Luis
Low (not high) trait anger is a personal strength in adolescents
author_facet Alcázar-Olán,Raúl José
González-Fragoso,Claudia
Jiménez-Rodríguez,David
Rojas-Solís,José Luis
author_sort Alcázar-Olán,Raúl José
title Low (not high) trait anger is a personal strength in adolescents
title_short Low (not high) trait anger is a personal strength in adolescents
title_full Low (not high) trait anger is a personal strength in adolescents
title_fullStr Low (not high) trait anger is a personal strength in adolescents
title_full_unstemmed Low (not high) trait anger is a personal strength in adolescents
title_sort low (not high) trait anger is a personal strength in adolescents
description Abstract Low trait anger (the tendency to stay calm to cope with frustrating everyday situations) is a personal strength because it constitutes a good life for oneself and for others, and it is related to mental health. Its counterpart is high trait anger, defined as intense and chronic irritability, which usually has detrimental effects. The purpose of this study was to test three hypotheses in adolescents with high (n = 94) and low trait anger (n = 140), with a mean age of 13.06 (SD = 0.77). Hypotheses 1 and 2 addressed the parents' behavior (parenting practices), and hypothesis 3 assessed social skills, anger and aggression. In particular, compared to adolescents with high trait anger, those with low trait anger: (a) experience less imposition and psychological control (i.e., less negative parenting) from both, mother and father; (b) experience more communication, autonomy, and behavioral control (i.e., more positive parenting) from mother and father; and (c) present more social skills, reflected in lower levels of anger-out, lower aggression toward other individuals, and higher levels of anger self-control. The findings, as a result, supported the three hypotheses. Aggression and social skills did not differ according to gender. However, female participants experienced higher levels of trait anger than did male participants.
publisher Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (UNED)
publishDate 2018
url https://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1578-908X2018000200008
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