Does intensive feeding frequency affect growth performance of common snook Centropomus undecimalis (Bloch, 1792)?

Abstract Salt water recirculation systems using automatic feeders are a new frontier for marine aquaculture. It is possible to decrease the vulnerability of the traditional fish farming in open systems and reduce wasteful feeding and discharge of effluents, as well as increase the economic returns. An experiment with common snook fingerings (4.31 ± 1.42 g and 8.4 ± 1.0 cm) was performed. Three feeding treatments were evaluated: six, twelve and eighteen feeding times per day. Each treatment had three replications. Among the three tested frequencies (fed 6, 12 and 18 times a day), the feeding frequency of 12 times per day (every two hours) showed the best values of the parameters evaluated for production performance. The final weight values, condition factor, specific growth rate and daily weight gain of the treatment 12 feeding times per day were all significantly higher than the lower and higher frequencies. Our results demonstrate that high feeding frequency is not synonymous of higher performance, but is extremely necessary to find out the best range for the target species. Besides, this relationship between feeding frequency and growth performance might change over weight range. Therefore, future studies should address higher weight ranges for comparison to our results.

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Main Authors: Herrera,L. A., Kuhnen,V. V., Sanches,E. G.
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Instituto Internacional de Ecologia 2019
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842019000300505
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spelling oai:scielo:S1519-698420190003005052019-08-16Does intensive feeding frequency affect growth performance of common snook Centropomus undecimalis (Bloch, 1792)?Herrera,L. A.Kuhnen,V. V.Sanches,E. G. recirculation aquatic system authomatic feeders mariculture Abstract Salt water recirculation systems using automatic feeders are a new frontier for marine aquaculture. It is possible to decrease the vulnerability of the traditional fish farming in open systems and reduce wasteful feeding and discharge of effluents, as well as increase the economic returns. An experiment with common snook fingerings (4.31 ± 1.42 g and 8.4 ± 1.0 cm) was performed. Three feeding treatments were evaluated: six, twelve and eighteen feeding times per day. Each treatment had three replications. Among the three tested frequencies (fed 6, 12 and 18 times a day), the feeding frequency of 12 times per day (every two hours) showed the best values of the parameters evaluated for production performance. The final weight values, condition factor, specific growth rate and daily weight gain of the treatment 12 feeding times per day were all significantly higher than the lower and higher frequencies. Our results demonstrate that high feeding frequency is not synonymous of higher performance, but is extremely necessary to find out the best range for the target species. Besides, this relationship between feeding frequency and growth performance might change over weight range. Therefore, future studies should address higher weight ranges for comparison to our results.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInstituto Internacional de EcologiaBrazilian Journal of Biology v.79 n.3 20192019-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842019000300505en10.1590/1519-6984.186394
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country Brasil
countrycode BR
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libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Herrera,L. A.
Kuhnen,V. V.
Sanches,E. G.
spellingShingle Herrera,L. A.
Kuhnen,V. V.
Sanches,E. G.
Does intensive feeding frequency affect growth performance of common snook Centropomus undecimalis (Bloch, 1792)?
author_facet Herrera,L. A.
Kuhnen,V. V.
Sanches,E. G.
author_sort Herrera,L. A.
title Does intensive feeding frequency affect growth performance of common snook Centropomus undecimalis (Bloch, 1792)?
title_short Does intensive feeding frequency affect growth performance of common snook Centropomus undecimalis (Bloch, 1792)?
title_full Does intensive feeding frequency affect growth performance of common snook Centropomus undecimalis (Bloch, 1792)?
title_fullStr Does intensive feeding frequency affect growth performance of common snook Centropomus undecimalis (Bloch, 1792)?
title_full_unstemmed Does intensive feeding frequency affect growth performance of common snook Centropomus undecimalis (Bloch, 1792)?
title_sort does intensive feeding frequency affect growth performance of common snook centropomus undecimalis (bloch, 1792)?
description Abstract Salt water recirculation systems using automatic feeders are a new frontier for marine aquaculture. It is possible to decrease the vulnerability of the traditional fish farming in open systems and reduce wasteful feeding and discharge of effluents, as well as increase the economic returns. An experiment with common snook fingerings (4.31 ± 1.42 g and 8.4 ± 1.0 cm) was performed. Three feeding treatments were evaluated: six, twelve and eighteen feeding times per day. Each treatment had three replications. Among the three tested frequencies (fed 6, 12 and 18 times a day), the feeding frequency of 12 times per day (every two hours) showed the best values of the parameters evaluated for production performance. The final weight values, condition factor, specific growth rate and daily weight gain of the treatment 12 feeding times per day were all significantly higher than the lower and higher frequencies. Our results demonstrate that high feeding frequency is not synonymous of higher performance, but is extremely necessary to find out the best range for the target species. Besides, this relationship between feeding frequency and growth performance might change over weight range. Therefore, future studies should address higher weight ranges for comparison to our results.
publisher Instituto Internacional de Ecologia
publishDate 2019
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842019000300505
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