Bacterial growth and DOC consumption in a tropical coastal lagoon

The aims of this research were to determine the main limiting nutrient to bacterial growth in Imboassica lagoon, southeastern Brazil, to estimate the percentage of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) available for bacterial growth, and to determine the bacterial growth efficiency (BGE) of natural assemblages. Bacterial growth and DOC consumption were determined in batch culture experiments, in which water samples were supplemented with nitrogen and phosphorus together or separately, or incubated without nutrient additions. When added together, N and P stimulated higher bacterial growth rates and production, as well as higher DOC consumption. The BGEs and DOC consumption rates were strongly dependent on the method used to determine bacterial production. The BGE ranged from 11 to 72%. However, only a minor fraction of bulk DOC was consumed by the planktonic bacteria (from 0.7 to 3.4%). The results suggest that low availability of phosphorus and nitrogen coupled with excess organic carbon was the main factor responsible for the relatively low bacterial utilization of DOC in Imboassica lagoon.

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Main Authors: Farjalla,V. F., Enrich-Prast,A., Esteves,F. A., Cimbleris,A. C. P.
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Instituto Internacional de Ecologia 2006
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842006000300002
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spelling oai:scielo:S1519-698420060003000022006-07-17Bacterial growth and DOC consumption in a tropical coastal lagoonFarjalla,V. F.Enrich-Prast,A.Esteves,F. A.Cimbleris,A. C. P. bacterioplankton DOC consumption BGE coastal lagoons phosphorus and nitrogen colimitation The aims of this research were to determine the main limiting nutrient to bacterial growth in Imboassica lagoon, southeastern Brazil, to estimate the percentage of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) available for bacterial growth, and to determine the bacterial growth efficiency (BGE) of natural assemblages. Bacterial growth and DOC consumption were determined in batch culture experiments, in which water samples were supplemented with nitrogen and phosphorus together or separately, or incubated without nutrient additions. When added together, N and P stimulated higher bacterial growth rates and production, as well as higher DOC consumption. The BGEs and DOC consumption rates were strongly dependent on the method used to determine bacterial production. The BGE ranged from 11 to 72%. However, only a minor fraction of bulk DOC was consumed by the planktonic bacteria (from 0.7 to 3.4%). The results suggest that low availability of phosphorus and nitrogen coupled with excess organic carbon was the main factor responsible for the relatively low bacterial utilization of DOC in Imboassica lagoon.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInstituto Internacional de EcologiaBrazilian Journal of Biology v.66 n.2a 20062006-05-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842006000300002en10.1590/S1519-69842006000300002
institution SCIELO
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country Brasil
countrycode BR
component Revista
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databasecode rev-scielo-br
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region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Farjalla,V. F.
Enrich-Prast,A.
Esteves,F. A.
Cimbleris,A. C. P.
spellingShingle Farjalla,V. F.
Enrich-Prast,A.
Esteves,F. A.
Cimbleris,A. C. P.
Bacterial growth and DOC consumption in a tropical coastal lagoon
author_facet Farjalla,V. F.
Enrich-Prast,A.
Esteves,F. A.
Cimbleris,A. C. P.
author_sort Farjalla,V. F.
title Bacterial growth and DOC consumption in a tropical coastal lagoon
title_short Bacterial growth and DOC consumption in a tropical coastal lagoon
title_full Bacterial growth and DOC consumption in a tropical coastal lagoon
title_fullStr Bacterial growth and DOC consumption in a tropical coastal lagoon
title_full_unstemmed Bacterial growth and DOC consumption in a tropical coastal lagoon
title_sort bacterial growth and doc consumption in a tropical coastal lagoon
description The aims of this research were to determine the main limiting nutrient to bacterial growth in Imboassica lagoon, southeastern Brazil, to estimate the percentage of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) available for bacterial growth, and to determine the bacterial growth efficiency (BGE) of natural assemblages. Bacterial growth and DOC consumption were determined in batch culture experiments, in which water samples were supplemented with nitrogen and phosphorus together or separately, or incubated without nutrient additions. When added together, N and P stimulated higher bacterial growth rates and production, as well as higher DOC consumption. The BGEs and DOC consumption rates were strongly dependent on the method used to determine bacterial production. The BGE ranged from 11 to 72%. However, only a minor fraction of bulk DOC was consumed by the planktonic bacteria (from 0.7 to 3.4%). The results suggest that low availability of phosphorus and nitrogen coupled with excess organic carbon was the main factor responsible for the relatively low bacterial utilization of DOC in Imboassica lagoon.
publisher Instituto Internacional de Ecologia
publishDate 2006
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842006000300002
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AT estevesfa bacterialgrowthanddocconsumptioninatropicalcoastallagoon
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