Design of a three-dimensional hand/forearm model to apply computational fluid dynamics

The purpose of this study was to develop a three-dimensional digital model of a human hand and forearm to apply Computational Fluid Dynamics to propulsion analysis in swimming. Computer tomography scans of the hand and forearm of an Olympic swimmer were applied. The data were converted, using image processing techniques, into relevant coordinate input, which could be used in Computational Fluid Dynamics software. From that analysis, it was possible to verify an almost perfect agreement between the true human segment and the digital model. This technique could be used as a means to overcome the difficulties in developing a true three-dimensional model of a specific segment of the human body. Additionally, it could be used to improve the use of Computational Fluid Dynamics generally in sports and specifically in swimming studies, decreasing the gap between the experimental and the computational data.

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Main Authors: Marinho,Daniel Almeida, Reis,Victor Machado, Vilas-Boas,João Paulo, Alves,Francisco Bessone, Machado,Leandro, Rouboa,Abel Ilah, Silva,António José
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná - Tecpar 2010
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132010000200024
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spelling oai:scielo:S1516-891320100002000242010-04-06Design of a three-dimensional hand/forearm model to apply computational fluid dynamicsMarinho,Daniel AlmeidaReis,Victor MachadoVilas-Boas,João PauloAlves,Francisco BessoneMachado,LeandroRouboa,Abel IlahSilva,António José Finite element modelling Image processing Computational fluid dynamics Biomechanics Swimming The purpose of this study was to develop a three-dimensional digital model of a human hand and forearm to apply Computational Fluid Dynamics to propulsion analysis in swimming. Computer tomography scans of the hand and forearm of an Olympic swimmer were applied. The data were converted, using image processing techniques, into relevant coordinate input, which could be used in Computational Fluid Dynamics software. From that analysis, it was possible to verify an almost perfect agreement between the true human segment and the digital model. This technique could be used as a means to overcome the difficulties in developing a true three-dimensional model of a specific segment of the human body. Additionally, it could be used to improve the use of Computational Fluid Dynamics generally in sports and specifically in swimming studies, decreasing the gap between the experimental and the computational data.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInstituto de Tecnologia do Paraná - TecparBrazilian Archives of Biology and Technology v.53 n.2 20102010-04-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132010000200024en10.1590/S1516-89132010000200024
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country Brasil
countrycode BR
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region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Marinho,Daniel Almeida
Reis,Victor Machado
Vilas-Boas,João Paulo
Alves,Francisco Bessone
Machado,Leandro
Rouboa,Abel Ilah
Silva,António José
spellingShingle Marinho,Daniel Almeida
Reis,Victor Machado
Vilas-Boas,João Paulo
Alves,Francisco Bessone
Machado,Leandro
Rouboa,Abel Ilah
Silva,António José
Design of a three-dimensional hand/forearm model to apply computational fluid dynamics
author_facet Marinho,Daniel Almeida
Reis,Victor Machado
Vilas-Boas,João Paulo
Alves,Francisco Bessone
Machado,Leandro
Rouboa,Abel Ilah
Silva,António José
author_sort Marinho,Daniel Almeida
title Design of a three-dimensional hand/forearm model to apply computational fluid dynamics
title_short Design of a three-dimensional hand/forearm model to apply computational fluid dynamics
title_full Design of a three-dimensional hand/forearm model to apply computational fluid dynamics
title_fullStr Design of a three-dimensional hand/forearm model to apply computational fluid dynamics
title_full_unstemmed Design of a three-dimensional hand/forearm model to apply computational fluid dynamics
title_sort design of a three-dimensional hand/forearm model to apply computational fluid dynamics
description The purpose of this study was to develop a three-dimensional digital model of a human hand and forearm to apply Computational Fluid Dynamics to propulsion analysis in swimming. Computer tomography scans of the hand and forearm of an Olympic swimmer were applied. The data were converted, using image processing techniques, into relevant coordinate input, which could be used in Computational Fluid Dynamics software. From that analysis, it was possible to verify an almost perfect agreement between the true human segment and the digital model. This technique could be used as a means to overcome the difficulties in developing a true three-dimensional model of a specific segment of the human body. Additionally, it could be used to improve the use of Computational Fluid Dynamics generally in sports and specifically in swimming studies, decreasing the gap between the experimental and the computational data.
publisher Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná - Tecpar
publishDate 2010
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132010000200024
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