Comparison of chemical restraint techniques in ostrich (Struthio camelus)

Chemical restraint in ostriches is usually required for short-time interventions. Thus, this study established and evaluated intravenous anesthetics formulated from commonly used drugs in order to accomplish total restraint on this species and allow painful procedures to be performed. Thirty male and female ostriches weighing from 40 to 90 kg were randomly distributed into five groups. Animals in Groups I, II and III were given acepromazine (0.25 mg/kg i.m.) and those in Groups IV and V were given xylazine (1.0 mg/kg i.m.). The following drugs were administered intravenously 15 to 20 min later: Group I - propofol (4.0 mg/kg), Groups II and IV - ketamine (5.0 mg/kg) and diazepam (0.25 mg/kg), Groups III and V - tiletamine-zolazepam (3.0 mg/kg). All protocols have produced satisfactory results regarding total containment, muscular relaxation and maintenance of the evaluated parameters within a normal range.

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Main Authors: Ciboto,R, Cortopassi,SRG, Lopes,MAE, Carvalho,RC, Baitelo,CG
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Fundacao de Apoio a Ciência e Tecnologia Avicolas 2006
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2006000200008
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spelling oai:scielo:S1516-635X20060002000082006-10-09Comparison of chemical restraint techniques in ostrich (Struthio camelus)Ciboto,RCortopassi,SRGLopes,MAECarvalho,RCBaitelo,CG Anesthesia chemical restraint muscular relaxation ostrich Chemical restraint in ostriches is usually required for short-time interventions. Thus, this study established and evaluated intravenous anesthetics formulated from commonly used drugs in order to accomplish total restraint on this species and allow painful procedures to be performed. Thirty male and female ostriches weighing from 40 to 90 kg were randomly distributed into five groups. Animals in Groups I, II and III were given acepromazine (0.25 mg/kg i.m.) and those in Groups IV and V were given xylazine (1.0 mg/kg i.m.). The following drugs were administered intravenously 15 to 20 min later: Group I - propofol (4.0 mg/kg), Groups II and IV - ketamine (5.0 mg/kg) and diazepam (0.25 mg/kg), Groups III and V - tiletamine-zolazepam (3.0 mg/kg). All protocols have produced satisfactory results regarding total containment, muscular relaxation and maintenance of the evaluated parameters within a normal range.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFundacao de Apoio a Ciência e Tecnologia AvicolasBrazilian Journal of Poultry Science v.8 n.2 20062006-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2006000200008en10.1590/S1516-635X2006000200008
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country Brasil
countrycode BR
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region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Ciboto,R
Cortopassi,SRG
Lopes,MAE
Carvalho,RC
Baitelo,CG
spellingShingle Ciboto,R
Cortopassi,SRG
Lopes,MAE
Carvalho,RC
Baitelo,CG
Comparison of chemical restraint techniques in ostrich (Struthio camelus)
author_facet Ciboto,R
Cortopassi,SRG
Lopes,MAE
Carvalho,RC
Baitelo,CG
author_sort Ciboto,R
title Comparison of chemical restraint techniques in ostrich (Struthio camelus)
title_short Comparison of chemical restraint techniques in ostrich (Struthio camelus)
title_full Comparison of chemical restraint techniques in ostrich (Struthio camelus)
title_fullStr Comparison of chemical restraint techniques in ostrich (Struthio camelus)
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of chemical restraint techniques in ostrich (Struthio camelus)
title_sort comparison of chemical restraint techniques in ostrich (struthio camelus)
description Chemical restraint in ostriches is usually required for short-time interventions. Thus, this study established and evaluated intravenous anesthetics formulated from commonly used drugs in order to accomplish total restraint on this species and allow painful procedures to be performed. Thirty male and female ostriches weighing from 40 to 90 kg were randomly distributed into five groups. Animals in Groups I, II and III were given acepromazine (0.25 mg/kg i.m.) and those in Groups IV and V were given xylazine (1.0 mg/kg i.m.). The following drugs were administered intravenously 15 to 20 min later: Group I - propofol (4.0 mg/kg), Groups II and IV - ketamine (5.0 mg/kg) and diazepam (0.25 mg/kg), Groups III and V - tiletamine-zolazepam (3.0 mg/kg). All protocols have produced satisfactory results regarding total containment, muscular relaxation and maintenance of the evaluated parameters within a normal range.
publisher Fundacao de Apoio a Ciência e Tecnologia Avicolas
publishDate 2006
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2006000200008
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