Cognitive-behavioral group therapy for intermittent explosive disorder: description and preliminary analysis
Objectives: To evaluate the efficacy of a group therapy based on cognitive-behavioral techniques customized for intermittent explosive disorder (IED). The current report presents the preliminary results of a clinical trial comparing pre- and post-intervention scores in different anger dimensions. Methods: The studied sample consisted of 84 treatment-seeking subjects. The mean (standard deviation) age was 43.0 (11.9) years, and 78% were male. The therapeutic group program consisted of 15 weekly sessions plus three maintenance sessions. The sessions lasted approximately 90 minutes each. Results: No differences were found in demographic profile and pre-treatment status between subjects who completed treatment (n=59) and dropouts (n=25). Comparison of State-Trait Anger Expression Scale (STAXI) scores pre- and post-treatment showed statistically significant changes in all anger scales and subscales of the questionnaire. Conclusion: This preliminary report is a significant addition to currently scarce clinical data. Our findings provide further evidence that structured cognitive-behavioral group therapy, with a focus on anger management and cognitive coping, may be a promising approach to the treatment of IED.
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Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria
2018
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oai:scielo:S1516-444620180003003162018-07-20Cognitive-behavioral group therapy for intermittent explosive disorder: description and preliminary analysisCosta,Ana M.Medeiros,Gustavo C.Redden,SarahGrant,Jon E.Tavares,HermanoSeger,Liliana Violence/aggression psychotherapy group therapy cognitive therapy impulse control disorders Objectives: To evaluate the efficacy of a group therapy based on cognitive-behavioral techniques customized for intermittent explosive disorder (IED). The current report presents the preliminary results of a clinical trial comparing pre- and post-intervention scores in different anger dimensions. Methods: The studied sample consisted of 84 treatment-seeking subjects. The mean (standard deviation) age was 43.0 (11.9) years, and 78% were male. The therapeutic group program consisted of 15 weekly sessions plus three maintenance sessions. The sessions lasted approximately 90 minutes each. Results: No differences were found in demographic profile and pre-treatment status between subjects who completed treatment (n=59) and dropouts (n=25). Comparison of State-Trait Anger Expression Scale (STAXI) scores pre- and post-treatment showed statistically significant changes in all anger scales and subscales of the questionnaire. Conclusion: This preliminary report is a significant addition to currently scarce clinical data. Our findings provide further evidence that structured cognitive-behavioral group therapy, with a focus on anger management and cognitive coping, may be a promising approach to the treatment of IED.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAssociação Brasileira de PsiquiatriaBrazilian Journal of Psychiatry v.40 n.3 20182018-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/reporttext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-44462018000300316en10.1590/1516-4446-2017-2262 |
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Costa,Ana M. Medeiros,Gustavo C. Redden,Sarah Grant,Jon E. Tavares,Hermano Seger,Liliana |
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Costa,Ana M. Medeiros,Gustavo C. Redden,Sarah Grant,Jon E. Tavares,Hermano Seger,Liliana Cognitive-behavioral group therapy for intermittent explosive disorder: description and preliminary analysis |
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Costa,Ana M. Medeiros,Gustavo C. Redden,Sarah Grant,Jon E. Tavares,Hermano Seger,Liliana |
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Costa,Ana M. |
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Cognitive-behavioral group therapy for intermittent explosive disorder: description and preliminary analysis |
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Cognitive-behavioral group therapy for intermittent explosive disorder: description and preliminary analysis |
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Cognitive-behavioral group therapy for intermittent explosive disorder: description and preliminary analysis |
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Cognitive-behavioral group therapy for intermittent explosive disorder: description and preliminary analysis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Cognitive-behavioral group therapy for intermittent explosive disorder: description and preliminary analysis |
title_sort |
cognitive-behavioral group therapy for intermittent explosive disorder: description and preliminary analysis |
description |
Objectives: To evaluate the efficacy of a group therapy based on cognitive-behavioral techniques customized for intermittent explosive disorder (IED). The current report presents the preliminary results of a clinical trial comparing pre- and post-intervention scores in different anger dimensions. Methods: The studied sample consisted of 84 treatment-seeking subjects. The mean (standard deviation) age was 43.0 (11.9) years, and 78% were male. The therapeutic group program consisted of 15 weekly sessions plus three maintenance sessions. The sessions lasted approximately 90 minutes each. Results: No differences were found in demographic profile and pre-treatment status between subjects who completed treatment (n=59) and dropouts (n=25). Comparison of State-Trait Anger Expression Scale (STAXI) scores pre- and post-treatment showed statistically significant changes in all anger scales and subscales of the questionnaire. Conclusion: This preliminary report is a significant addition to currently scarce clinical data. Our findings provide further evidence that structured cognitive-behavioral group therapy, with a focus on anger management and cognitive coping, may be a promising approach to the treatment of IED. |
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Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria |
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2018 |
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http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-44462018000300316 |
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