Simulation of diets for dairy goats and growing doelings using nonlinear optimization procedures

ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to simulate total dry matter intake and cost of diets optimized by nonlinear programming to meet the nutritional requirements of dairy does and growing doelings. The mathematical model was programmed in a Microsoft Excel(r) spreadsheet. Increasing values of body mass and average daily weight gain for growing doelings and increasing body mass values and milk yield for dairy does were used as inputs for optimizations. Three objective functions were considered: minimization of the dietary cost, dry matter intake maximization, and maximization of the efficiency of use of the ingested crude protein. To solve the proposed problems we used the Excel(r) Solver(r) algorithm. The Excel(r) Solver(r) was able to balance diets containing different objective functions and provided different spaces of feasible solutions. The best solutions are obtained by least-cost formulations; the other two objective functions, namely maximize dry matter intake and maximize crude protein use, do not produce favorable diets in terms of costs.

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Main Authors: Glória,Leonardo Siqueira, Abreu,Matheus Lima Corrêa, Rocha,Norberto Silva, Oliveira,Tadeu Silva de, Gomes,Raphael dos Santos, Rohem Júnior,Nardele Moreno, Bendia,Laila Cecília Ramos, Fernandes,Alberto Magno
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia 2016
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982016000200071
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spelling oai:scielo:S1516-359820160002000712016-02-23Simulation of diets for dairy goats and growing doelings using nonlinear optimization proceduresGlória,Leonardo SiqueiraAbreu,Matheus Lima CorrêaRocha,Norberto SilvaOliveira,Tadeu Silva deGomes,Raphael dos SantosRohem Júnior,Nardele MorenoBendia,Laila Cecília RamosFernandes,Alberto Magno decision support system diet formulation diet optimization goat nutrition ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to simulate total dry matter intake and cost of diets optimized by nonlinear programming to meet the nutritional requirements of dairy does and growing doelings. The mathematical model was programmed in a Microsoft Excel(r) spreadsheet. Increasing values of body mass and average daily weight gain for growing doelings and increasing body mass values and milk yield for dairy does were used as inputs for optimizations. Three objective functions were considered: minimization of the dietary cost, dry matter intake maximization, and maximization of the efficiency of use of the ingested crude protein. To solve the proposed problems we used the Excel(r) Solver(r) algorithm. The Excel(r) Solver(r) was able to balance diets containing different objective functions and provided different spaces of feasible solutions. The best solutions are obtained by least-cost formulations; the other two objective functions, namely maximize dry matter intake and maximize crude protein use, do not produce favorable diets in terms of costs.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedade Brasileira de ZootecniaRevista Brasileira de Zootecnia v.45 n.2 20162016-02-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982016000200071en10.1590/S1806-92902016000200005
institution SCIELO
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country Brasil
countrycode BR
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databasecode rev-scielo-br
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region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Glória,Leonardo Siqueira
Abreu,Matheus Lima Corrêa
Rocha,Norberto Silva
Oliveira,Tadeu Silva de
Gomes,Raphael dos Santos
Rohem Júnior,Nardele Moreno
Bendia,Laila Cecília Ramos
Fernandes,Alberto Magno
spellingShingle Glória,Leonardo Siqueira
Abreu,Matheus Lima Corrêa
Rocha,Norberto Silva
Oliveira,Tadeu Silva de
Gomes,Raphael dos Santos
Rohem Júnior,Nardele Moreno
Bendia,Laila Cecília Ramos
Fernandes,Alberto Magno
Simulation of diets for dairy goats and growing doelings using nonlinear optimization procedures
author_facet Glória,Leonardo Siqueira
Abreu,Matheus Lima Corrêa
Rocha,Norberto Silva
Oliveira,Tadeu Silva de
Gomes,Raphael dos Santos
Rohem Júnior,Nardele Moreno
Bendia,Laila Cecília Ramos
Fernandes,Alberto Magno
author_sort Glória,Leonardo Siqueira
title Simulation of diets for dairy goats and growing doelings using nonlinear optimization procedures
title_short Simulation of diets for dairy goats and growing doelings using nonlinear optimization procedures
title_full Simulation of diets for dairy goats and growing doelings using nonlinear optimization procedures
title_fullStr Simulation of diets for dairy goats and growing doelings using nonlinear optimization procedures
title_full_unstemmed Simulation of diets for dairy goats and growing doelings using nonlinear optimization procedures
title_sort simulation of diets for dairy goats and growing doelings using nonlinear optimization procedures
description ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to simulate total dry matter intake and cost of diets optimized by nonlinear programming to meet the nutritional requirements of dairy does and growing doelings. The mathematical model was programmed in a Microsoft Excel(r) spreadsheet. Increasing values of body mass and average daily weight gain for growing doelings and increasing body mass values and milk yield for dairy does were used as inputs for optimizations. Three objective functions were considered: minimization of the dietary cost, dry matter intake maximization, and maximization of the efficiency of use of the ingested crude protein. To solve the proposed problems we used the Excel(r) Solver(r) algorithm. The Excel(r) Solver(r) was able to balance diets containing different objective functions and provided different spaces of feasible solutions. The best solutions are obtained by least-cost formulations; the other two objective functions, namely maximize dry matter intake and maximize crude protein use, do not produce favorable diets in terms of costs.
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia
publishDate 2016
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982016000200071
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