Surface characterization and osteoblast-like Cells culture on collagen modified PLDLA scaffolds
Surface modification techniques based on the grafting of chemical functional groups and immobilization of bioactive molecules have been used to improve biocompatibility and clinical performance of bioabsorbable scaffolds in tissue engineering and medicine regenerative applications. This study aimed at developing and characterizing a biomimetic surface to stimulate bone regeneration by a simple and low-cost method of surface biofunctionalization of the poly (L-co-D,L lactic acid)-PLDLA scaffolds. The method was obtained by grafting reaction of carboxyl groups (-COOH) on their surface via acrylic acid (AAc) polymerization process, followed by immobilization of collagen type I (Col). Such approach resulted in a surface morphology markedly modified after treatment, with increase of pores and roughness on PLDLA-AAc surfaces and a network of fibrillar collagen deposition in non-specific areas of PLDLA-Col surfaces. The cytocompatibility of collagen-immobilized scaffolds was significantly improved in terms of cellular adhesion, proliferation, collagen synthesis and maintenance of osteoblast-like phenotype, indicating, therefore, the fundamental role of collagen protein over the biological interactions that occur by bio-recognition mimetic mechanisms at biomaterials interface. These results indicate that the surface modification method used here may be useful as a strategy to develop biofunctional scaffolds, which provide a more successful clinical application of biomaterials in the tissue engineering field.
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ABM, ABC, ABPol
2014
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oai:scielo:S1516-143920140006000222015-02-10Surface characterization and osteoblast-like Cells culture on collagen modified PLDLA scaffoldsMás,Bruna AntunesCattani,Silvia Mara de MelloRangel,Rita de Cássia CiprianoRibeiro,Gabrielle de AlmeidaCruz,Nilson CristinoLeite,Fabio de LimaNascente,Pedro Augusto de PaulaDuek,Eliana Aparecida de Rezende bioabsorbable polymers collagen immobilization PLDLA scaffolds surface modification tissue engineering Surface modification techniques based on the grafting of chemical functional groups and immobilization of bioactive molecules have been used to improve biocompatibility and clinical performance of bioabsorbable scaffolds in tissue engineering and medicine regenerative applications. This study aimed at developing and characterizing a biomimetic surface to stimulate bone regeneration by a simple and low-cost method of surface biofunctionalization of the poly (L-co-D,L lactic acid)-PLDLA scaffolds. The method was obtained by grafting reaction of carboxyl groups (-COOH) on their surface via acrylic acid (AAc) polymerization process, followed by immobilization of collagen type I (Col). Such approach resulted in a surface morphology markedly modified after treatment, with increase of pores and roughness on PLDLA-AAc surfaces and a network of fibrillar collagen deposition in non-specific areas of PLDLA-Col surfaces. The cytocompatibility of collagen-immobilized scaffolds was significantly improved in terms of cellular adhesion, proliferation, collagen synthesis and maintenance of osteoblast-like phenotype, indicating, therefore, the fundamental role of collagen protein over the biological interactions that occur by bio-recognition mimetic mechanisms at biomaterials interface. These results indicate that the surface modification method used here may be useful as a strategy to develop biofunctional scaffolds, which provide a more successful clinical application of biomaterials in the tissue engineering field.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessABM, ABC, ABPolMaterials Research v.17 n.6 20142014-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392014000600022en10.1590/1516-1439.269414 |
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Más,Bruna Antunes Cattani,Silvia Mara de Mello Rangel,Rita de Cássia Cipriano Ribeiro,Gabrielle de Almeida Cruz,Nilson Cristino Leite,Fabio de Lima Nascente,Pedro Augusto de Paula Duek,Eliana Aparecida de Rezende |
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Más,Bruna Antunes Cattani,Silvia Mara de Mello Rangel,Rita de Cássia Cipriano Ribeiro,Gabrielle de Almeida Cruz,Nilson Cristino Leite,Fabio de Lima Nascente,Pedro Augusto de Paula Duek,Eliana Aparecida de Rezende Surface characterization and osteoblast-like Cells culture on collagen modified PLDLA scaffolds |
author_facet |
Más,Bruna Antunes Cattani,Silvia Mara de Mello Rangel,Rita de Cássia Cipriano Ribeiro,Gabrielle de Almeida Cruz,Nilson Cristino Leite,Fabio de Lima Nascente,Pedro Augusto de Paula Duek,Eliana Aparecida de Rezende |
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Más,Bruna Antunes |
title |
Surface characterization and osteoblast-like Cells culture on collagen modified PLDLA scaffolds |
title_short |
Surface characterization and osteoblast-like Cells culture on collagen modified PLDLA scaffolds |
title_full |
Surface characterization and osteoblast-like Cells culture on collagen modified PLDLA scaffolds |
title_fullStr |
Surface characterization and osteoblast-like Cells culture on collagen modified PLDLA scaffolds |
title_full_unstemmed |
Surface characterization and osteoblast-like Cells culture on collagen modified PLDLA scaffolds |
title_sort |
surface characterization and osteoblast-like cells culture on collagen modified pldla scaffolds |
description |
Surface modification techniques based on the grafting of chemical functional groups and immobilization of bioactive molecules have been used to improve biocompatibility and clinical performance of bioabsorbable scaffolds in tissue engineering and medicine regenerative applications. This study aimed at developing and characterizing a biomimetic surface to stimulate bone regeneration by a simple and low-cost method of surface biofunctionalization of the poly (L-co-D,L lactic acid)-PLDLA scaffolds. The method was obtained by grafting reaction of carboxyl groups (-COOH) on their surface via acrylic acid (AAc) polymerization process, followed by immobilization of collagen type I (Col). Such approach resulted in a surface morphology markedly modified after treatment, with increase of pores and roughness on PLDLA-AAc surfaces and a network of fibrillar collagen deposition in non-specific areas of PLDLA-Col surfaces. The cytocompatibility of collagen-immobilized scaffolds was significantly improved in terms of cellular adhesion, proliferation, collagen synthesis and maintenance of osteoblast-like phenotype, indicating, therefore, the fundamental role of collagen protein over the biological interactions that occur by bio-recognition mimetic mechanisms at biomaterials interface. These results indicate that the surface modification method used here may be useful as a strategy to develop biofunctional scaffolds, which provide a more successful clinical application of biomaterials in the tissue engineering field. |
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ABM, ABC, ABPol |
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2014 |
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http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392014000600022 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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