Hygrothermal effects on the tensile strength of carbon/epoxy laminates with molded edges

The interlaminar stresses are confined to a region near the free edge. Therefore, the laminate stacking sequence and the free edge finishing are some of the factors that affect the strength of the laminate and limit its life. The use of molded edges eliminates the need for trimming and machining the laminates edges thus improving productivity. However, this fabrication technique may have a detrimental effect on the laminate strength for certain stacking sequences. This effect in the presence of moisture has not been characterized. This work presents the results of a comparative study of the resistance to delamination of laminates with machined edges and molded edges. Additionally, two environmental conditions were considered: dry laminates and laminates saturated with moisture. The tensile strength of the laminates were measured and micrographs were used to analyze the microstructure of the laminates near the free edges. It is concluded that the mechanical properties of advanced composites depend on the environmental conditions and the fabrication techniques used to produce the laminates. Therefore, it is necessary to account for these factors when experimentally determining the design allowables.

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Main Authors: Cândido,Geraldo Maurício, Rezende,Mirabel Cerqueira, Almeida,Sérgio Frascino Müller de
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: ABM, ABC, ABPol 2000
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392000000200003
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spelling oai:scielo:S1516-143920000002000032000-08-11Hygrothermal effects on the tensile strength of carbon/epoxy laminates with molded edgesCândido,Geraldo MaurícioRezende,Mirabel CerqueiraAlmeida,Sérgio Frascino Müller de composites hygrothermal effects free edges tensile strength The interlaminar stresses are confined to a region near the free edge. Therefore, the laminate stacking sequence and the free edge finishing are some of the factors that affect the strength of the laminate and limit its life. The use of molded edges eliminates the need for trimming and machining the laminates edges thus improving productivity. However, this fabrication technique may have a detrimental effect on the laminate strength for certain stacking sequences. This effect in the presence of moisture has not been characterized. This work presents the results of a comparative study of the resistance to delamination of laminates with machined edges and molded edges. Additionally, two environmental conditions were considered: dry laminates and laminates saturated with moisture. The tensile strength of the laminates were measured and micrographs were used to analyze the microstructure of the laminates near the free edges. It is concluded that the mechanical properties of advanced composites depend on the environmental conditions and the fabrication techniques used to produce the laminates. Therefore, it is necessary to account for these factors when experimentally determining the design allowables.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessABM, ABC, ABPolMaterials Research v.3 n.2 20002000-04-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392000000200003en10.1590/S1516-14392000000200003
institution SCIELO
collection OJS
country Brasil
countrycode BR
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-scielo-br
tag revista
region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Cândido,Geraldo Maurício
Rezende,Mirabel Cerqueira
Almeida,Sérgio Frascino Müller de
spellingShingle Cândido,Geraldo Maurício
Rezende,Mirabel Cerqueira
Almeida,Sérgio Frascino Müller de
Hygrothermal effects on the tensile strength of carbon/epoxy laminates with molded edges
author_facet Cândido,Geraldo Maurício
Rezende,Mirabel Cerqueira
Almeida,Sérgio Frascino Müller de
author_sort Cândido,Geraldo Maurício
title Hygrothermal effects on the tensile strength of carbon/epoxy laminates with molded edges
title_short Hygrothermal effects on the tensile strength of carbon/epoxy laminates with molded edges
title_full Hygrothermal effects on the tensile strength of carbon/epoxy laminates with molded edges
title_fullStr Hygrothermal effects on the tensile strength of carbon/epoxy laminates with molded edges
title_full_unstemmed Hygrothermal effects on the tensile strength of carbon/epoxy laminates with molded edges
title_sort hygrothermal effects on the tensile strength of carbon/epoxy laminates with molded edges
description The interlaminar stresses are confined to a region near the free edge. Therefore, the laminate stacking sequence and the free edge finishing are some of the factors that affect the strength of the laminate and limit its life. The use of molded edges eliminates the need for trimming and machining the laminates edges thus improving productivity. However, this fabrication technique may have a detrimental effect on the laminate strength for certain stacking sequences. This effect in the presence of moisture has not been characterized. This work presents the results of a comparative study of the resistance to delamination of laminates with machined edges and molded edges. Additionally, two environmental conditions were considered: dry laminates and laminates saturated with moisture. The tensile strength of the laminates were measured and micrographs were used to analyze the microstructure of the laminates near the free edges. It is concluded that the mechanical properties of advanced composites depend on the environmental conditions and the fabrication techniques used to produce the laminates. Therefore, it is necessary to account for these factors when experimentally determining the design allowables.
publisher ABM, ABC, ABPol
publishDate 2000
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392000000200003
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AT rezendemirabelcerqueira hygrothermaleffectsonthetensilestrengthofcarbonepoxylaminateswithmoldededges
AT almeidasergiofrascinomullerde hygrothermaleffectsonthetensilestrengthofcarbonepoxylaminateswithmoldededges
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