Biochemical diagnosis of mucopolysaccharidosis in a Mexican reference center

Abstract Mucopolysaccharidoses (MPS) are a group of genetic disorders, each resulting from the deficiency of one of the lysosomal enzymes that catabolizes mucopolysaccharides. For the accurate diagnosis of the disease, the quantification of a specific enzymatic activity is needed. In the present study, we analyzed seven MPS over several periods of time ranging from 2 to 5 years in a reference center in Mexico. During this time, a total of 761 samples belonging to 505 individuals with suspected MPS were analyzed. A total of 198 (26.01%) positive results were found. Among these, MPS IVA accounted for the highest frequency of positive results (49.10%), followed by MPS III (17.69%, IIIA: 11.80% and IIIB: 5.89%). Adjusting for the number of births per year, the estimated incidence per 100,000 births for MPS analyzed were as follows: MPS I: 0.19, MPS II: 0.15, MPS IIIA: 0.26, MPS IIIB: 0.13, MPS IVA: 1.10, MPS VI: 0.17 and MPS VII: 0.23, and the combined estimated incidence of MPS was 2.23 per 100,000 births; however, this incidence seems to be highly underestimated when compared with the results of newborn screenings.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mendoza-Ruvalcaba,Sandra del Carmen, Brambila-Tapia,Aniel Jessica Leticia, Juárez-Osuna,Jesús Alejandro, Silva-José,Thiago Donizete Da, García-Ortiz,José Elías
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Genética 2020
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572020000100106
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!