Abnormal spindle orientation during microsporogenesis in an interspecific Brachiaria (Gramineae) hybrid

This paper reports a case of abnormal spindle orientation during microsporogenesis in an interspecific hybrid of the tropical grass Brachiaria. In the affected plant, prophase I was normal. In metaphase I, bivalents were regularly co-oriented but distantly positioned and spread over the equatorial plate. In anaphase I, chromosomes failed to converge into focused poles due to parallel spindle fibers. As a consequence, in telophase I, an elongated nucleus or several micronuclei were observed in each pole. In the second division, the behavior was the same, leading to polyads with several micronuclei. A total of 40% of meiotic products were affected. The use of this hybrid in production systems needing good-quality seeds is discussed.

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Main Authors: Mendes-Bonato,Andréa Beatriz, Pagliarini,Maria Suely, Valle,Cacilda Borges do
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Genética 2006
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572006000100023
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spelling oai:scielo:S1415-475720060001000232006-03-10Abnormal spindle orientation during microsporogenesis in an interspecific Brachiaria (Gramineae) hybridMendes-Bonato,Andréa BeatrizPagliarini,Maria SuelyValle,Cacilda Borges do Brachiaria interspecific hybrid meiosis spindle abnormality tropical grass This paper reports a case of abnormal spindle orientation during microsporogenesis in an interspecific hybrid of the tropical grass Brachiaria. In the affected plant, prophase I was normal. In metaphase I, bivalents were regularly co-oriented but distantly positioned and spread over the equatorial plate. In anaphase I, chromosomes failed to converge into focused poles due to parallel spindle fibers. As a consequence, in telophase I, an elongated nucleus or several micronuclei were observed in each pole. In the second division, the behavior was the same, leading to polyads with several micronuclei. A total of 40% of meiotic products were affected. The use of this hybrid in production systems needing good-quality seeds is discussed.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedade Brasileira de GenéticaGenetics and Molecular Biology v.29 n.1 20062006-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572006000100023en10.1590/S1415-47572006000100023
institution SCIELO
collection OJS
country Brasil
countrycode BR
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-scielo-br
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region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Mendes-Bonato,Andréa Beatriz
Pagliarini,Maria Suely
Valle,Cacilda Borges do
spellingShingle Mendes-Bonato,Andréa Beatriz
Pagliarini,Maria Suely
Valle,Cacilda Borges do
Abnormal spindle orientation during microsporogenesis in an interspecific Brachiaria (Gramineae) hybrid
author_facet Mendes-Bonato,Andréa Beatriz
Pagliarini,Maria Suely
Valle,Cacilda Borges do
author_sort Mendes-Bonato,Andréa Beatriz
title Abnormal spindle orientation during microsporogenesis in an interspecific Brachiaria (Gramineae) hybrid
title_short Abnormal spindle orientation during microsporogenesis in an interspecific Brachiaria (Gramineae) hybrid
title_full Abnormal spindle orientation during microsporogenesis in an interspecific Brachiaria (Gramineae) hybrid
title_fullStr Abnormal spindle orientation during microsporogenesis in an interspecific Brachiaria (Gramineae) hybrid
title_full_unstemmed Abnormal spindle orientation during microsporogenesis in an interspecific Brachiaria (Gramineae) hybrid
title_sort abnormal spindle orientation during microsporogenesis in an interspecific brachiaria (gramineae) hybrid
description This paper reports a case of abnormal spindle orientation during microsporogenesis in an interspecific hybrid of the tropical grass Brachiaria. In the affected plant, prophase I was normal. In metaphase I, bivalents were regularly co-oriented but distantly positioned and spread over the equatorial plate. In anaphase I, chromosomes failed to converge into focused poles due to parallel spindle fibers. As a consequence, in telophase I, an elongated nucleus or several micronuclei were observed in each pole. In the second division, the behavior was the same, leading to polyads with several micronuclei. A total of 40% of meiotic products were affected. The use of this hybrid in production systems needing good-quality seeds is discussed.
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Genética
publishDate 2006
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572006000100023
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AT pagliarinimariasuely abnormalspindleorientationduringmicrosporogenesisinaninterspecificbrachiariagramineaehybrid
AT vallecacildaborgesdo abnormalspindleorientationduringmicrosporogenesisinaninterspecificbrachiariagramineaehybrid
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