Knowledge and attitude of patients with diabetes mellitus in Primary Health Care

Abstract Objective: To evaluate the knowledge and attitude of patients with diabetes mellitus in Primary Health Care and associated factors. Methods: Cross-sectional, quantitative and analytical study with 353 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Family Health Strategy units. The Knowledge and Psychological Attitudes Questionnaires were used for data collection, as well as a script with sociodemographic, economic and clinical data. Results: The majority of the population was female (73.1%), aged more than 50 years (81.5%), diagnosed for more than five years (54.9%) and with a per capita income of up to half a minimum wage (59.3%). The scores of knowledge and attitude were low. Age (p = 0.001) and level of education (p = 0.002) were variables associated with knowledge about diabetes mellitus. Conclusion: Users had a low level of knowledge about diabetes, indicating an unsatisfactory result in self-care and mainly a negative attitude towards coping with this disease.

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Main Authors: Assunção,Suelen Cordeiro, Fonseca,Alisson Pereira, Silveira,Marise Fagundes, Caldeira,Antônio Prates, Pinho,Lucinéia de
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro 2017
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1414-81452017000400238
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spelling oai:scielo:S1414-814520170004002382017-11-17Knowledge and attitude of patients with diabetes mellitus in Primary Health CareAssunção,Suelen CordeiroFonseca,Alisson PereiraSilveira,Marise FagundesCaldeira,Antônio PratesPinho,Lucinéia de Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Knowledge Attitude to Health Primary Health Care Abstract Objective: To evaluate the knowledge and attitude of patients with diabetes mellitus in Primary Health Care and associated factors. Methods: Cross-sectional, quantitative and analytical study with 353 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Family Health Strategy units. The Knowledge and Psychological Attitudes Questionnaires were used for data collection, as well as a script with sociodemographic, economic and clinical data. Results: The majority of the population was female (73.1%), aged more than 50 years (81.5%), diagnosed for more than five years (54.9%) and with a per capita income of up to half a minimum wage (59.3%). The scores of knowledge and attitude were low. Age (p = 0.001) and level of education (p = 0.002) were variables associated with knowledge about diabetes mellitus. Conclusion: Users had a low level of knowledge about diabetes, indicating an unsatisfactory result in self-care and mainly a negative attitude towards coping with this disease.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidade Federal do Rio de JaneiroEscola Anna Nery v.21 n.4 20172017-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1414-81452017000400238en10.1590/2177-9465-ean-2017-0208
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libraryname SciELO
language English
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author Assunção,Suelen Cordeiro
Fonseca,Alisson Pereira
Silveira,Marise Fagundes
Caldeira,Antônio Prates
Pinho,Lucinéia de
spellingShingle Assunção,Suelen Cordeiro
Fonseca,Alisson Pereira
Silveira,Marise Fagundes
Caldeira,Antônio Prates
Pinho,Lucinéia de
Knowledge and attitude of patients with diabetes mellitus in Primary Health Care
author_facet Assunção,Suelen Cordeiro
Fonseca,Alisson Pereira
Silveira,Marise Fagundes
Caldeira,Antônio Prates
Pinho,Lucinéia de
author_sort Assunção,Suelen Cordeiro
title Knowledge and attitude of patients with diabetes mellitus in Primary Health Care
title_short Knowledge and attitude of patients with diabetes mellitus in Primary Health Care
title_full Knowledge and attitude of patients with diabetes mellitus in Primary Health Care
title_fullStr Knowledge and attitude of patients with diabetes mellitus in Primary Health Care
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge and attitude of patients with diabetes mellitus in Primary Health Care
title_sort knowledge and attitude of patients with diabetes mellitus in primary health care
description Abstract Objective: To evaluate the knowledge and attitude of patients with diabetes mellitus in Primary Health Care and associated factors. Methods: Cross-sectional, quantitative and analytical study with 353 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Family Health Strategy units. The Knowledge and Psychological Attitudes Questionnaires were used for data collection, as well as a script with sociodemographic, economic and clinical data. Results: The majority of the population was female (73.1%), aged more than 50 years (81.5%), diagnosed for more than five years (54.9%) and with a per capita income of up to half a minimum wage (59.3%). The scores of knowledge and attitude were low. Age (p = 0.001) and level of education (p = 0.002) were variables associated with knowledge about diabetes mellitus. Conclusion: Users had a low level of knowledge about diabetes, indicating an unsatisfactory result in self-care and mainly a negative attitude towards coping with this disease.
publisher Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro
publishDate 2017
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1414-81452017000400238
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