A review of pesticide exposure and cancer incidence in the agricultural health study cohort

We reviewed epidemiologic evidence related to occupational pesticide exposures and cancer incidence in the Agricultural Health Study (AHS) cohort. Studies were identified from the AHS publication list available on a Medline/PubMed database search in March 2009. Findings related to lifetime-days and/or intensity-weighted lifetime-days of pesticide use are the primary focus of this review, because these measures allow for the evaluation of potential exposureresponse relationships. Most of the 32 pesticides examined were not strongly associated with cancer incidence in pesticide applicators. Increased rate ratios and positive exposureresponse patterns were reported for 12 pesticides currently registered in Canada and/or the United States. Exposure misclassification is also a concern in the AHS and may limit the analysis of exposureresponse patterns. Epidemiologic evidence outside the AHS remains limited with respect to most of the observed associations, but animal toxicity data support the biological plausibility of relationships observed six pesticides. Continued follow-up is needed to clarify associations reported to date. In particular, further evaluation of registered pesticides is warranted.

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Main Authors: Weichenthal,Scott, Moase,Connie, Chan,Peter
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: ABRASCO - Associação Brasileira de Saúde Coletiva 2012
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-81232012000100028
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spelling oai:scielo:S1413-812320120001000282012-01-24A review of pesticide exposure and cancer incidence in the agricultural health study cohortWeichenthal,ScottMoase,ConnieChan,Peter Agricultural health study Cancer Pesticides Review We reviewed epidemiologic evidence related to occupational pesticide exposures and cancer incidence in the Agricultural Health Study (AHS) cohort. Studies were identified from the AHS publication list available on a Medline/PubMed database search in March 2009. Findings related to lifetime-days and/or intensity-weighted lifetime-days of pesticide use are the primary focus of this review, because these measures allow for the evaluation of potential exposureresponse relationships. Most of the 32 pesticides examined were not strongly associated with cancer incidence in pesticide applicators. Increased rate ratios and positive exposureresponse patterns were reported for 12 pesticides currently registered in Canada and/or the United States. Exposure misclassification is also a concern in the AHS and may limit the analysis of exposureresponse patterns. Epidemiologic evidence outside the AHS remains limited with respect to most of the observed associations, but animal toxicity data support the biological plausibility of relationships observed six pesticides. Continued follow-up is needed to clarify associations reported to date. In particular, further evaluation of registered pesticides is warranted.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessABRASCO - Associação Brasileira de Saúde ColetivaCiência & Saúde Coletiva v.17 n.1 20122012-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-81232012000100028en10.1590/S1413-81232012000100028
institution SCIELO
collection OJS
country Brasil
countrycode BR
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-scielo-br
tag revista
region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Weichenthal,Scott
Moase,Connie
Chan,Peter
spellingShingle Weichenthal,Scott
Moase,Connie
Chan,Peter
A review of pesticide exposure and cancer incidence in the agricultural health study cohort
author_facet Weichenthal,Scott
Moase,Connie
Chan,Peter
author_sort Weichenthal,Scott
title A review of pesticide exposure and cancer incidence in the agricultural health study cohort
title_short A review of pesticide exposure and cancer incidence in the agricultural health study cohort
title_full A review of pesticide exposure and cancer incidence in the agricultural health study cohort
title_fullStr A review of pesticide exposure and cancer incidence in the agricultural health study cohort
title_full_unstemmed A review of pesticide exposure and cancer incidence in the agricultural health study cohort
title_sort review of pesticide exposure and cancer incidence in the agricultural health study cohort
description We reviewed epidemiologic evidence related to occupational pesticide exposures and cancer incidence in the Agricultural Health Study (AHS) cohort. Studies were identified from the AHS publication list available on a Medline/PubMed database search in March 2009. Findings related to lifetime-days and/or intensity-weighted lifetime-days of pesticide use are the primary focus of this review, because these measures allow for the evaluation of potential exposureresponse relationships. Most of the 32 pesticides examined were not strongly associated with cancer incidence in pesticide applicators. Increased rate ratios and positive exposureresponse patterns were reported for 12 pesticides currently registered in Canada and/or the United States. Exposure misclassification is also a concern in the AHS and may limit the analysis of exposureresponse patterns. Epidemiologic evidence outside the AHS remains limited with respect to most of the observed associations, but animal toxicity data support the biological plausibility of relationships observed six pesticides. Continued follow-up is needed to clarify associations reported to date. In particular, further evaluation of registered pesticides is warranted.
publisher ABRASCO - Associação Brasileira de Saúde Coletiva
publishDate 2012
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-81232012000100028
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