Substrate mapping strategies for successful ablation of ventricular tachycardia: A review

Catheter ablation of ventricular tachycardia (VT) currently has an important role in the treatment of incessant ventricular tachycardia and reduction of the number of episodes of recurrent ventricular tachycardia. Conventional mapping techniques require ongoing tachycardia and haemodynamic stability during the procedure. However, in many patients with scar-related ventricular tachycardia, non-inducibility of clinical tachycardia, poor induction reproducibility, haemodynamic instability, and multiple ventricular tachycardias with frequent spontaneous changes of morphology, preclude tachycardia mapping. To overcome these limitations, new strategies for mapping and ablation in sinus rhythm (SR) - substrate mapping strategies - have been developed and are currently used by many centres. This review summarizes the progresses recently achieved in the ablative treatment of ventricular tachycardia using a substrate mapping approach in patients with structural heart disease.

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Main Authors: Vergara,Pasquale, Roque,Carla, Oloriz,Teresa, Mazzone,Patrizio, Della Bella,Paolo
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Instituto Nacional de Cardiología Ignacio Chávez 2013
Online Access:http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1405-99402013000200005
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spelling oai:scielo:S1405-994020130002000052014-02-26Substrate mapping strategies for successful ablation of ventricular tachycardia: A reviewVergara,PasqualeRoque,CarlaOloriz,TeresaMazzone,PatrizioDella Bella,Paolo Catheter ablation Ventricular arrhythmia Ventricular tachycardia Italy Catheter ablation of ventricular tachycardia (VT) currently has an important role in the treatment of incessant ventricular tachycardia and reduction of the number of episodes of recurrent ventricular tachycardia. Conventional mapping techniques require ongoing tachycardia and haemodynamic stability during the procedure. However, in many patients with scar-related ventricular tachycardia, non-inducibility of clinical tachycardia, poor induction reproducibility, haemodynamic instability, and multiple ventricular tachycardias with frequent spontaneous changes of morphology, preclude tachycardia mapping. To overcome these limitations, new strategies for mapping and ablation in sinus rhythm (SR) - substrate mapping strategies - have been developed and are currently used by many centres. This review summarizes the progresses recently achieved in the ablative treatment of ventricular tachycardia using a substrate mapping approach in patients with structural heart disease.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInstituto Nacional de Cardiología Ignacio ChávezArchivos de cardiología de México v.83 n.2 20132013-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1405-99402013000200005en10.1016/j.acmx.2013.02.001
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country México
countrycode MX
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databasecode rev-scielo-mx
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region America del Norte
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Vergara,Pasquale
Roque,Carla
Oloriz,Teresa
Mazzone,Patrizio
Della Bella,Paolo
spellingShingle Vergara,Pasquale
Roque,Carla
Oloriz,Teresa
Mazzone,Patrizio
Della Bella,Paolo
Substrate mapping strategies for successful ablation of ventricular tachycardia: A review
author_facet Vergara,Pasquale
Roque,Carla
Oloriz,Teresa
Mazzone,Patrizio
Della Bella,Paolo
author_sort Vergara,Pasquale
title Substrate mapping strategies for successful ablation of ventricular tachycardia: A review
title_short Substrate mapping strategies for successful ablation of ventricular tachycardia: A review
title_full Substrate mapping strategies for successful ablation of ventricular tachycardia: A review
title_fullStr Substrate mapping strategies for successful ablation of ventricular tachycardia: A review
title_full_unstemmed Substrate mapping strategies for successful ablation of ventricular tachycardia: A review
title_sort substrate mapping strategies for successful ablation of ventricular tachycardia: a review
description Catheter ablation of ventricular tachycardia (VT) currently has an important role in the treatment of incessant ventricular tachycardia and reduction of the number of episodes of recurrent ventricular tachycardia. Conventional mapping techniques require ongoing tachycardia and haemodynamic stability during the procedure. However, in many patients with scar-related ventricular tachycardia, non-inducibility of clinical tachycardia, poor induction reproducibility, haemodynamic instability, and multiple ventricular tachycardias with frequent spontaneous changes of morphology, preclude tachycardia mapping. To overcome these limitations, new strategies for mapping and ablation in sinus rhythm (SR) - substrate mapping strategies - have been developed and are currently used by many centres. This review summarizes the progresses recently achieved in the ablative treatment of ventricular tachycardia using a substrate mapping approach in patients with structural heart disease.
publisher Instituto Nacional de Cardiología Ignacio Chávez
publishDate 2013
url http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1405-99402013000200005
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