Components of net aerial primary production in a Bambusa oldhamii plantation

Biomass production is an important criterion to be considered for the establishment of commercial forestry plantations for bioenergy production. In this study, an estimation of net aerial primary production (NAPP) was made in a young plantation of Bambusa oldhamii Munro from the sum of biomass production from growth of new culms, biomass increment of the pre-existing culms, and production of litter. Biomass production in the incorporated culms was 15.82 Mg ha-1 year-1, of which 13.77 Mg (87 %) corresponded to stems and 2.05 Mg (13 %) to foliage. Biomass increment in the pre-existing culms was 10.88 Mg ha-1. One- and two-year-old cohort production was 7.31 and 3.57 Mg ha-1. Litter production was 5.56 Mg ha-1 year-1. Results show that NAPP was 32.20 Mg ha-1, with 50 % coming from incorporation of new culms, whereas 17 % of the NAPP is recycled in the system through litter. Estimated production of biomass in this plantation is comparable to that registered for high productivity bamboo plantations in other regions of the world.

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Main Authors: Castañeda-Mendoza,Arturo, Vargas-Hernández,J. Jesús, Gómez-Guerrero,Armando
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Colegio de Postgraduados 2012
Online Access:http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1405-31952012000100006
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spelling oai:scielo:S1405-319520120001000062012-10-09Components of net aerial primary production in a Bambusa oldhamii plantationCastañeda-Mendoza,ArturoVargas-Hernández,J. JesúsGómez-Guerrero,Armando bamboo litter biomass production bioenergy tropical forest species Biomass production is an important criterion to be considered for the establishment of commercial forestry plantations for bioenergy production. In this study, an estimation of net aerial primary production (NAPP) was made in a young plantation of Bambusa oldhamii Munro from the sum of biomass production from growth of new culms, biomass increment of the pre-existing culms, and production of litter. Biomass production in the incorporated culms was 15.82 Mg ha-1 year-1, of which 13.77 Mg (87 %) corresponded to stems and 2.05 Mg (13 %) to foliage. Biomass increment in the pre-existing culms was 10.88 Mg ha-1. One- and two-year-old cohort production was 7.31 and 3.57 Mg ha-1. Litter production was 5.56 Mg ha-1 year-1. Results show that NAPP was 32.20 Mg ha-1, with 50 % coming from incorporation of new culms, whereas 17 % of the NAPP is recycled in the system through litter. Estimated production of biomass in this plantation is comparable to that registered for high productivity bamboo plantations in other regions of the world.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessColegio de PostgraduadosAgrociencia v.46 n.1 20122012-02-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1405-31952012000100006en
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country México
countrycode MX
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databasecode rev-scielo-mx
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region America del Norte
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Castañeda-Mendoza,Arturo
Vargas-Hernández,J. Jesús
Gómez-Guerrero,Armando
spellingShingle Castañeda-Mendoza,Arturo
Vargas-Hernández,J. Jesús
Gómez-Guerrero,Armando
Components of net aerial primary production in a Bambusa oldhamii plantation
author_facet Castañeda-Mendoza,Arturo
Vargas-Hernández,J. Jesús
Gómez-Guerrero,Armando
author_sort Castañeda-Mendoza,Arturo
title Components of net aerial primary production in a Bambusa oldhamii plantation
title_short Components of net aerial primary production in a Bambusa oldhamii plantation
title_full Components of net aerial primary production in a Bambusa oldhamii plantation
title_fullStr Components of net aerial primary production in a Bambusa oldhamii plantation
title_full_unstemmed Components of net aerial primary production in a Bambusa oldhamii plantation
title_sort components of net aerial primary production in a bambusa oldhamii plantation
description Biomass production is an important criterion to be considered for the establishment of commercial forestry plantations for bioenergy production. In this study, an estimation of net aerial primary production (NAPP) was made in a young plantation of Bambusa oldhamii Munro from the sum of biomass production from growth of new culms, biomass increment of the pre-existing culms, and production of litter. Biomass production in the incorporated culms was 15.82 Mg ha-1 year-1, of which 13.77 Mg (87 %) corresponded to stems and 2.05 Mg (13 %) to foliage. Biomass increment in the pre-existing culms was 10.88 Mg ha-1. One- and two-year-old cohort production was 7.31 and 3.57 Mg ha-1. Litter production was 5.56 Mg ha-1 year-1. Results show that NAPP was 32.20 Mg ha-1, with 50 % coming from incorporation of new culms, whereas 17 % of the NAPP is recycled in the system through litter. Estimated production of biomass in this plantation is comparable to that registered for high productivity bamboo plantations in other regions of the world.
publisher Colegio de Postgraduados
publishDate 2012
url http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1405-31952012000100006
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