Electrochemical Degradability of Al-20% Mg and Al-22% Si Alloys in an Acidic Environment in Relation with their Microstructure
The electrochemical degradability of Al-20% Mg and hypereutectic Al-22% Si industrial alloys was evaluated in an aggressive acidic environment, namely 1 M H2SO4, using potentiodynamic polarization, linear polarization resistance (LPR) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) techniques. The microstructure and constituting phases of the surface alloys were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), coupled with Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDX). It was found that the two alloys' corrosion behavior mainly depends on their crystalline phases. The presence of the active intermetallic ß- Al3Mg2 phase in the Al alloy with high Mg content induced a preferential Mg dissolution, which caused a severe intergranular attack on this alloy by the corrosive solution. Meanwhile, the Al alloy containing high Si content, which presented the eutectic Al-Si phase, showed a uniform and weaker dissolution. It was also observed that a rise in temperature reduced the corrosion performance of the two studied alloys, as these corroded faster than pure aluminum.
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Sociedade Portuguesa de Electroquímica
2020
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oai:scielo:S0872-190420200002000022020-03-17Electrochemical Degradability of Al-20% Mg and Al-22% Si Alloys in an Acidic Environment in Relation with their MicrostructureSlimane,MaamarKellou-Kerkouche,Farida aluminum alloys acid corrosion potentiodynamic polarization EIS dealloying The electrochemical degradability of Al-20% Mg and hypereutectic Al-22% Si industrial alloys was evaluated in an aggressive acidic environment, namely 1 M H2SO4, using potentiodynamic polarization, linear polarization resistance (LPR) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) techniques. The microstructure and constituting phases of the surface alloys were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), coupled with Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDX). It was found that the two alloys' corrosion behavior mainly depends on their crystalline phases. The presence of the active intermetallic ß- Al3Mg2 phase in the Al alloy with high Mg content induced a preferential Mg dissolution, which caused a severe intergranular attack on this alloy by the corrosive solution. Meanwhile, the Al alloy containing high Si content, which presented the eutectic Al-Si phase, showed a uniform and weaker dissolution. It was also observed that a rise in temperature reduced the corrosion performance of the two studied alloys, as these corroded faster than pure aluminum.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedade Portuguesa de ElectroquímicaPortugaliae Electrochimica Acta v.38 n.2 20202020-03-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0872-19042020000200002en10.4152/pea.202002079 |
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Slimane,Maamar Kellou-Kerkouche,Farida |
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Slimane,Maamar Kellou-Kerkouche,Farida Electrochemical Degradability of Al-20% Mg and Al-22% Si Alloys in an Acidic Environment in Relation with their Microstructure |
author_facet |
Slimane,Maamar Kellou-Kerkouche,Farida |
author_sort |
Slimane,Maamar |
title |
Electrochemical Degradability of Al-20% Mg and Al-22% Si Alloys in an Acidic Environment in Relation with their Microstructure |
title_short |
Electrochemical Degradability of Al-20% Mg and Al-22% Si Alloys in an Acidic Environment in Relation with their Microstructure |
title_full |
Electrochemical Degradability of Al-20% Mg and Al-22% Si Alloys in an Acidic Environment in Relation with their Microstructure |
title_fullStr |
Electrochemical Degradability of Al-20% Mg and Al-22% Si Alloys in an Acidic Environment in Relation with their Microstructure |
title_full_unstemmed |
Electrochemical Degradability of Al-20% Mg and Al-22% Si Alloys in an Acidic Environment in Relation with their Microstructure |
title_sort |
electrochemical degradability of al-20% mg and al-22% si alloys in an acidic environment in relation with their microstructure |
description |
The electrochemical degradability of Al-20% Mg and hypereutectic Al-22% Si industrial alloys was evaluated in an aggressive acidic environment, namely 1 M H2SO4, using potentiodynamic polarization, linear polarization resistance (LPR) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) techniques. The microstructure and constituting phases of the surface alloys were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), coupled with Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDX). It was found that the two alloys' corrosion behavior mainly depends on their crystalline phases. The presence of the active intermetallic ß- Al3Mg2 phase in the Al alloy with high Mg content induced a preferential Mg dissolution, which caused a severe intergranular attack on this alloy by the corrosive solution. Meanwhile, the Al alloy containing high Si content, which presented the eutectic Al-Si phase, showed a uniform and weaker dissolution. It was also observed that a rise in temperature reduced the corrosion performance of the two studied alloys, as these corroded faster than pure aluminum. |
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Sociedade Portuguesa de Electroquímica |
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2020 |
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http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0872-19042020000200002 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT slimanemaamar electrochemicaldegradabilityofal20mgandal22sialloysinanacidicenvironmentinrelationwiththeirmicrostructure AT kelloukerkouchefarida electrochemicaldegradabilityofal20mgandal22sialloysinanacidicenvironmentinrelationwiththeirmicrostructure |
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