Poly(p-Phenylenediamine) as an Inhibitor for Mild Steel in Hydrochloric Acid Medium

The corrosion behavior of mild steel (MS) in HCl solution containing various concentrations of electropolymerized P(p-phenylenediamine), P(pPD), has been investigated using weight loss and potentiodynamic polarization techniques. The data obtained from the two techniques are comparable and showed that the presence of P(pPD) in the acid solutions suppresses the corrosion rate of MS indicating that these polymers act as corrosion inhibitors (predominantly as anodic inhibitors). The inhibition efficiency (IE%) of the polymer enhances with increasing their concentrations and decrease with an increase in temperature. The inhibition occurs through adsorption and formation of barrier film on the metal surface which separates the metal from direct contact with the corrosive medium and hence protects the metal against the corrosion. The adsorption followed the Langmuir isotherm. The thermodynamic functions of the adsorption and dissolution processes were evaluated.

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Main Authors: Rehim,S.S. Abd El, Sayyahand,S.M., Azooz,R.E.
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Portuguesa de Electroquímica 2012
Online Access:http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0872-19042012000100006
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spelling oai:scielo:S0872-190420120001000062013-02-13Poly(p-Phenylenediamine) as an Inhibitor for Mild Steel in Hydrochloric Acid MediumRehim,S.S. Abd ElSayyahand,S.M.Azooz,R.E. corrosion inhibition protection efficiency mild steel Langmuir isotherm The corrosion behavior of mild steel (MS) in HCl solution containing various concentrations of electropolymerized P(p-phenylenediamine), P(pPD), has been investigated using weight loss and potentiodynamic polarization techniques. The data obtained from the two techniques are comparable and showed that the presence of P(pPD) in the acid solutions suppresses the corrosion rate of MS indicating that these polymers act as corrosion inhibitors (predominantly as anodic inhibitors). The inhibition efficiency (IE%) of the polymer enhances with increasing their concentrations and decrease with an increase in temperature. The inhibition occurs through adsorption and formation of barrier film on the metal surface which separates the metal from direct contact with the corrosive medium and hence protects the metal against the corrosion. The adsorption followed the Langmuir isotherm. The thermodynamic functions of the adsorption and dissolution processes were evaluated.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedade Portuguesa de ElectroquímicaPortugaliae Electrochimica Acta v.30 n.1 20122012-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0872-19042012000100006en10.4152/pea.201201067
institution SCIELO
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country Portugal
countrycode PT
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-scielo-pt
tag revista
region Europa del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Rehim,S.S. Abd El
Sayyahand,S.M.
Azooz,R.E.
spellingShingle Rehim,S.S. Abd El
Sayyahand,S.M.
Azooz,R.E.
Poly(p-Phenylenediamine) as an Inhibitor for Mild Steel in Hydrochloric Acid Medium
author_facet Rehim,S.S. Abd El
Sayyahand,S.M.
Azooz,R.E.
author_sort Rehim,S.S. Abd El
title Poly(p-Phenylenediamine) as an Inhibitor for Mild Steel in Hydrochloric Acid Medium
title_short Poly(p-Phenylenediamine) as an Inhibitor for Mild Steel in Hydrochloric Acid Medium
title_full Poly(p-Phenylenediamine) as an Inhibitor for Mild Steel in Hydrochloric Acid Medium
title_fullStr Poly(p-Phenylenediamine) as an Inhibitor for Mild Steel in Hydrochloric Acid Medium
title_full_unstemmed Poly(p-Phenylenediamine) as an Inhibitor for Mild Steel in Hydrochloric Acid Medium
title_sort poly(p-phenylenediamine) as an inhibitor for mild steel in hydrochloric acid medium
description The corrosion behavior of mild steel (MS) in HCl solution containing various concentrations of electropolymerized P(p-phenylenediamine), P(pPD), has been investigated using weight loss and potentiodynamic polarization techniques. The data obtained from the two techniques are comparable and showed that the presence of P(pPD) in the acid solutions suppresses the corrosion rate of MS indicating that these polymers act as corrosion inhibitors (predominantly as anodic inhibitors). The inhibition efficiency (IE%) of the polymer enhances with increasing their concentrations and decrease with an increase in temperature. The inhibition occurs through adsorption and formation of barrier film on the metal surface which separates the metal from direct contact with the corrosive medium and hence protects the metal against the corrosion. The adsorption followed the Langmuir isotherm. The thermodynamic functions of the adsorption and dissolution processes were evaluated.
publisher Sociedade Portuguesa de Electroquímica
publishDate 2012
url http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0872-19042012000100006
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