Shedding of lawsonia intracellularis by fattening pigs in two production systems in Yucatan, Mexico

A longitudinal study was carried out to determine the frequency and incidence of Lawsonia intracellularis in fattening pigs in a one-site farm and a multi-site farm in Yucatan, Mexico. Fifty-nine and 58 pigs negative to L. intracellularis from the one-site farm and the multi-site farm were used, respectively. Pigs were monitored every 14 days from weeks, one to 21 of age. The bacterium in faeces was detected by PCR test. All pigs from both farms shed L. intracellularis at least once by week 11 of age; the greatest number of positive pigs were detected at week 7. The cumulative incidence was 100% in both farms and the incidence density rates in the one-site farm and the multi-site farm were 0.31 and 0.26 pigs per each 14-days, respectively. The result of this study gives some information for the implementation of schemes of prevention, control and eradication of L. intracellularis.

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Main Authors: Rodríguez-Buenfil,Jorge Carlos, Rodríguez-Guzmán,Lourdes, López-Espinoza,José, Álvarez-Fleites,Mario, Segura-Correa,José C
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: UNIVERSIDAD DEL ZULIA 2008
Online Access:http://ve.scielo.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0798-22592008000400010
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spelling oai:scielo:S0798-225920080004000102009-06-26Shedding of lawsonia intracellularis by fattening pigs in two production systems in Yucatan, MexicoRodríguez-Buenfil,Jorge CarlosRodríguez-Guzmán,LourdesLópez-Espinoza,JoséÁlvarez-Fleites,MarioSegura-Correa,José C Porcine proliferative enteropathy incidence fattening pig Lawsonia intracellularis A longitudinal study was carried out to determine the frequency and incidence of Lawsonia intracellularis in fattening pigs in a one-site farm and a multi-site farm in Yucatan, Mexico. Fifty-nine and 58 pigs negative to L. intracellularis from the one-site farm and the multi-site farm were used, respectively. Pigs were monitored every 14 days from weeks, one to 21 of age. The bacterium in faeces was detected by PCR test. All pigs from both farms shed L. intracellularis at least once by week 11 of age; the greatest number of positive pigs were detected at week 7. The cumulative incidence was 100% in both farms and the incidence density rates in the one-site farm and the multi-site farm were 0.31 and 0.26 pigs per each 14-days, respectively. The result of this study gives some information for the implementation of schemes of prevention, control and eradication of L. intracellularis.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUNIVERSIDAD DEL ZULIARevista Científica v.18 n.4 20082008-08-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://ve.scielo.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0798-22592008000400010en
institution SCIELO
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country Venezuela
countrycode VE
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databasecode rev-scielo-ve
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region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Rodríguez-Buenfil,Jorge Carlos
Rodríguez-Guzmán,Lourdes
López-Espinoza,José
Álvarez-Fleites,Mario
Segura-Correa,José C
spellingShingle Rodríguez-Buenfil,Jorge Carlos
Rodríguez-Guzmán,Lourdes
López-Espinoza,José
Álvarez-Fleites,Mario
Segura-Correa,José C
Shedding of lawsonia intracellularis by fattening pigs in two production systems in Yucatan, Mexico
author_facet Rodríguez-Buenfil,Jorge Carlos
Rodríguez-Guzmán,Lourdes
López-Espinoza,José
Álvarez-Fleites,Mario
Segura-Correa,José C
author_sort Rodríguez-Buenfil,Jorge Carlos
title Shedding of lawsonia intracellularis by fattening pigs in two production systems in Yucatan, Mexico
title_short Shedding of lawsonia intracellularis by fattening pigs in two production systems in Yucatan, Mexico
title_full Shedding of lawsonia intracellularis by fattening pigs in two production systems in Yucatan, Mexico
title_fullStr Shedding of lawsonia intracellularis by fattening pigs in two production systems in Yucatan, Mexico
title_full_unstemmed Shedding of lawsonia intracellularis by fattening pigs in two production systems in Yucatan, Mexico
title_sort shedding of lawsonia intracellularis by fattening pigs in two production systems in yucatan, mexico
description A longitudinal study was carried out to determine the frequency and incidence of Lawsonia intracellularis in fattening pigs in a one-site farm and a multi-site farm in Yucatan, Mexico. Fifty-nine and 58 pigs negative to L. intracellularis from the one-site farm and the multi-site farm were used, respectively. Pigs were monitored every 14 days from weeks, one to 21 of age. The bacterium in faeces was detected by PCR test. All pigs from both farms shed L. intracellularis at least once by week 11 of age; the greatest number of positive pigs were detected at week 7. The cumulative incidence was 100% in both farms and the incidence density rates in the one-site farm and the multi-site farm were 0.31 and 0.26 pigs per each 14-days, respectively. The result of this study gives some information for the implementation of schemes of prevention, control and eradication of L. intracellularis.
publisher UNIVERSIDAD DEL ZULIA
publishDate 2008
url http://ve.scielo.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0798-22592008000400010
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