Preparation and characterization of porous alumina ceramics using sunflower seed shells as fugitive material

Abstract Porous alumina ceramics were prepared through the space holder technique, using ground sunflower seed shells as a fugitive material and uniaxial pressing for forming the green ceramics. Influences of the sunflower seed shell content on the shrinkage of the green bodies and porosity of sintered products were evaluated. The prepared ceramics were characterized for mechanical properties using the Brazilian disk test, and the porosity effect on the measured strength was determined. The microstructure was characterized by SEM. The sunflower seed shell content was varied from 0 to 60 wt%. Porosities within 29.9-71.0 vol% were achieved, and the strength of the obtained alumina ceramics decreased accordingly from 59.7 to 4.0 MPa. Additional samples, prepared with different compaction pressure, were characterized for electrical properties and showed high electrical insulation capability, which increased with porosity. Mechanical and electrical data were discussed based on theoretical models, namely the Gibson-Ashby model and/or the minimum solid area model.

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Main Authors: Alzukaimi,J., Jabrah,R.
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica 2020
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0366-69132020000200208
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spelling oai:scielo:S0366-691320200002002082020-05-04Preparation and characterization of porous alumina ceramics using sunflower seed shells as fugitive materialAlzukaimi,J.Jabrah,R. alumina porous materials fugitive material mechanical properties solid-state synthesis Abstract Porous alumina ceramics were prepared through the space holder technique, using ground sunflower seed shells as a fugitive material and uniaxial pressing for forming the green ceramics. Influences of the sunflower seed shell content on the shrinkage of the green bodies and porosity of sintered products were evaluated. The prepared ceramics were characterized for mechanical properties using the Brazilian disk test, and the porosity effect on the measured strength was determined. The microstructure was characterized by SEM. The sunflower seed shell content was varied from 0 to 60 wt%. Porosities within 29.9-71.0 vol% were achieved, and the strength of the obtained alumina ceramics decreased accordingly from 59.7 to 4.0 MPa. Additional samples, prepared with different compaction pressure, were characterized for electrical properties and showed high electrical insulation capability, which increased with porosity. Mechanical and electrical data were discussed based on theoretical models, namely the Gibson-Ashby model and/or the minimum solid area model.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAssociação Brasileira de CerâmicaCerâmica v.66 n.378 20202020-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0366-69132020000200208en10.1590/0366-69132020663782859
institution SCIELO
collection OJS
country Brasil
countrycode BR
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-scielo-br
tag revista
region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Alzukaimi,J.
Jabrah,R.
spellingShingle Alzukaimi,J.
Jabrah,R.
Preparation and characterization of porous alumina ceramics using sunflower seed shells as fugitive material
author_facet Alzukaimi,J.
Jabrah,R.
author_sort Alzukaimi,J.
title Preparation and characterization of porous alumina ceramics using sunflower seed shells as fugitive material
title_short Preparation and characterization of porous alumina ceramics using sunflower seed shells as fugitive material
title_full Preparation and characterization of porous alumina ceramics using sunflower seed shells as fugitive material
title_fullStr Preparation and characterization of porous alumina ceramics using sunflower seed shells as fugitive material
title_full_unstemmed Preparation and characterization of porous alumina ceramics using sunflower seed shells as fugitive material
title_sort preparation and characterization of porous alumina ceramics using sunflower seed shells as fugitive material
description Abstract Porous alumina ceramics were prepared through the space holder technique, using ground sunflower seed shells as a fugitive material and uniaxial pressing for forming the green ceramics. Influences of the sunflower seed shell content on the shrinkage of the green bodies and porosity of sintered products were evaluated. The prepared ceramics were characterized for mechanical properties using the Brazilian disk test, and the porosity effect on the measured strength was determined. The microstructure was characterized by SEM. The sunflower seed shell content was varied from 0 to 60 wt%. Porosities within 29.9-71.0 vol% were achieved, and the strength of the obtained alumina ceramics decreased accordingly from 59.7 to 4.0 MPa. Additional samples, prepared with different compaction pressure, were characterized for electrical properties and showed high electrical insulation capability, which increased with porosity. Mechanical and electrical data were discussed based on theoretical models, namely the Gibson-Ashby model and/or the minimum solid area model.
publisher Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica
publishDate 2020
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0366-69132020000200208
work_keys_str_mv AT alzukaimij preparationandcharacterizationofporousaluminaceramicsusingsunflowerseedshellsasfugitivematerial
AT jabrahr preparationandcharacterizationofporousaluminaceramicsusingsunflowerseedshellsasfugitivematerial
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