Properties of zirconia-containing glass-ionomer cement

Abstract Glass-ionomer cements (GICs) are used as restorative dental materials due to their capacity to chemically adhere to enamel and dentin, low thermal expansion coefficient, and compatibility with dental structures. However, these materials have low resistance to wear and fracture. In this work, zirconia-reinforced GICs were prepared to evaluate the influence of particle size as well as ZrO2 content on their properties. All evaluated composites presented compressive strength values above the pure GIC strength. The highest compressive strength values were obtained with the addition of 8.5 wt% ZrO2. The average roughness obtained was not significantly changed compared to commercial GIC and the lowest value was for the composite with 10 wt% ZrO2 (50 mesh). In the microhardness test, the highest values were obtained with the addition of 8.5 wt% of ZrO2. Therefore, the results indicated that the addition of ZrO2 to GIC is an effective alternative to improve the quality of dental restorations.

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Main Authors: Melo,T. M. T. C., Oliveira,I. R. de, Brandim,A. S., Soares,L. E. S.
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica 2019
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0366-69132019000300394
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spelling oai:scielo:S0366-691320190003003942019-08-12Properties of zirconia-containing glass-ionomer cementMelo,T. M. T. C.Oliveira,I. R. deBrandim,A. S.Soares,L. E. S. glass ionomer zirconia compressive strength roughness microhardness Abstract Glass-ionomer cements (GICs) are used as restorative dental materials due to their capacity to chemically adhere to enamel and dentin, low thermal expansion coefficient, and compatibility with dental structures. However, these materials have low resistance to wear and fracture. In this work, zirconia-reinforced GICs were prepared to evaluate the influence of particle size as well as ZrO2 content on their properties. All evaluated composites presented compressive strength values above the pure GIC strength. The highest compressive strength values were obtained with the addition of 8.5 wt% ZrO2. The average roughness obtained was not significantly changed compared to commercial GIC and the lowest value was for the composite with 10 wt% ZrO2 (50 mesh). In the microhardness test, the highest values were obtained with the addition of 8.5 wt% of ZrO2. Therefore, the results indicated that the addition of ZrO2 to GIC is an effective alternative to improve the quality of dental restorations.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAssociação Brasileira de CerâmicaCerâmica v.65 n.375 20192019-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0366-69132019000300394en10.1590/0366-69132019653752678
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country Brasil
countrycode BR
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databasecode rev-scielo-br
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region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Melo,T. M. T. C.
Oliveira,I. R. de
Brandim,A. S.
Soares,L. E. S.
spellingShingle Melo,T. M. T. C.
Oliveira,I. R. de
Brandim,A. S.
Soares,L. E. S.
Properties of zirconia-containing glass-ionomer cement
author_facet Melo,T. M. T. C.
Oliveira,I. R. de
Brandim,A. S.
Soares,L. E. S.
author_sort Melo,T. M. T. C.
title Properties of zirconia-containing glass-ionomer cement
title_short Properties of zirconia-containing glass-ionomer cement
title_full Properties of zirconia-containing glass-ionomer cement
title_fullStr Properties of zirconia-containing glass-ionomer cement
title_full_unstemmed Properties of zirconia-containing glass-ionomer cement
title_sort properties of zirconia-containing glass-ionomer cement
description Abstract Glass-ionomer cements (GICs) are used as restorative dental materials due to their capacity to chemically adhere to enamel and dentin, low thermal expansion coefficient, and compatibility with dental structures. However, these materials have low resistance to wear and fracture. In this work, zirconia-reinforced GICs were prepared to evaluate the influence of particle size as well as ZrO2 content on their properties. All evaluated composites presented compressive strength values above the pure GIC strength. The highest compressive strength values were obtained with the addition of 8.5 wt% ZrO2. The average roughness obtained was not significantly changed compared to commercial GIC and the lowest value was for the composite with 10 wt% ZrO2 (50 mesh). In the microhardness test, the highest values were obtained with the addition of 8.5 wt% of ZrO2. Therefore, the results indicated that the addition of ZrO2 to GIC is an effective alternative to improve the quality of dental restorations.
publisher Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica
publishDate 2019
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0366-69132019000300394
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AT oliveirairde propertiesofzirconiacontainingglassionomercement
AT brandimas propertiesofzirconiacontainingglassionomercement
AT soaresles propertiesofzirconiacontainingglassionomercement
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