Fanconi anaemia in South Africa: Past, present and future
Fanconi anaemia (FA) is an inherited genetic disorder characterised by somatic anomalies, bone marrow failure and an increased predisposition to solid tumours and haematological malignancies. South African (SA) black and Afrikaner individuals are at higher than average risk for this condition owing to genetic founder mutations in certain Fanconi-associated genes. This review explores the epidemiology, clinical presentation, diagnostic modalities and recommended care of affected patients, focusing on the founder population groups in SA. The early diagnosis of FA is important and provides improved opportunities for early intervention, but remains challenging.
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South African Medical Association
2018
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oai:scielo:S0256-957420180005000132018-06-27Fanconi anaemia in South Africa: Past, present and futureFeben,CWainstein,TKromberg,JEssop,FKrause,AFanconi anaemia (FA) is an inherited genetic disorder characterised by somatic anomalies, bone marrow failure and an increased predisposition to solid tumours and haematological malignancies. South African (SA) black and Afrikaner individuals are at higher than average risk for this condition owing to genetic founder mutations in certain Fanconi-associated genes. This review explores the epidemiology, clinical presentation, diagnostic modalities and recommended care of affected patients, focusing on the founder population groups in SA. The early diagnosis of FA is important and provides improved opportunities for early intervention, but remains challenging.South African Medical AssociationSAMJ: South African Medical Journal v.108 n.5 20182018-05-01journal articletext/htmlhttp://www.scielo.org.za/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0256-95742018000500013en |
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Sudáfrica |
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África del Sur |
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Feben,C Wainstein,T Kromberg,J Essop,F Krause,A |
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Feben,C Wainstein,T Kromberg,J Essop,F Krause,A Fanconi anaemia in South Africa: Past, present and future |
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Feben,C Wainstein,T Kromberg,J Essop,F Krause,A |
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Feben,C |
title |
Fanconi anaemia in South Africa: Past, present and future |
title_short |
Fanconi anaemia in South Africa: Past, present and future |
title_full |
Fanconi anaemia in South Africa: Past, present and future |
title_fullStr |
Fanconi anaemia in South Africa: Past, present and future |
title_full_unstemmed |
Fanconi anaemia in South Africa: Past, present and future |
title_sort |
fanconi anaemia in south africa: past, present and future |
description |
Fanconi anaemia (FA) is an inherited genetic disorder characterised by somatic anomalies, bone marrow failure and an increased predisposition to solid tumours and haematological malignancies. South African (SA) black and Afrikaner individuals are at higher than average risk for this condition owing to genetic founder mutations in certain Fanconi-associated genes. This review explores the epidemiology, clinical presentation, diagnostic modalities and recommended care of affected patients, focusing on the founder population groups in SA. The early diagnosis of FA is important and provides improved opportunities for early intervention, but remains challenging. |
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South African Medical Association |
publishDate |
2018 |
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http://www.scielo.org.za/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0256-95742018000500013 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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