Predictors of tonic immobility during traumatic events

Tonic immobility (TI) is a possible reaction to danger that is facilitated by intense fear, physical restraint and perceived inability to escape. Other variables that could affect TI, such as the type and characteristics of traumatic events and personal characteristics have been little or no studied. The present study evaluated the power of these variables to predict TI in a sample of 273 college students who had experienced at least one traumatic event. Of the sample, 7.7% and 13.2% responded with TI according to the two stricter definitions adopted. Most of the variables were significantly associated with TI in univariate analyses. However, in a multiple regression analysis, only certain features of the events (occurrence of physical/sexual abuse, number of different types of events experienced) and certain reactions to them (perception of how traumatic were the events, severe fear response) were significant predictors of TI. Since these predictors explained only 25% of the variance, the influence of other variables -such as neuroticism, negative affectivity and perceived lack of personal control or resources to cope with traumatic events- should be investigated.

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Main Authors: Bados,Arturo, García-Grau,Eugeni, Fusté,Adela
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Murcia 2015
Online Access:http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0212-97282015000300004
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spelling oai:scielo:S0212-972820150003000042015-11-26Predictors of tonic immobility during traumatic eventsBados,ArturoGarcía-Grau,EugeniFusté,Adela tonic immobility traumatic events trauma Tonic Immobility Scale Traumatic Events Questionnaire Tonic immobility (TI) is a possible reaction to danger that is facilitated by intense fear, physical restraint and perceived inability to escape. Other variables that could affect TI, such as the type and characteristics of traumatic events and personal characteristics have been little or no studied. The present study evaluated the power of these variables to predict TI in a sample of 273 college students who had experienced at least one traumatic event. Of the sample, 7.7% and 13.2% responded with TI according to the two stricter definitions adopted. Most of the variables were significantly associated with TI in univariate analyses. However, in a multiple regression analysis, only certain features of the events (occurrence of physical/sexual abuse, number of different types of events experienced) and certain reactions to them (perception of how traumatic were the events, severe fear response) were significant predictors of TI. Since these predictors explained only 25% of the variance, the influence of other variables -such as neuroticism, negative affectivity and perceived lack of personal control or resources to cope with traumatic events- should be investigated.Universidad de MurciaAnales de Psicología v.31 n.3 20152015-10-01journal articletext/htmlhttp://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0212-97282015000300004en
institution SCIELO
collection OJS
country España
countrycode ES
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-scielo-es
tag revista
region Europa del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Bados,Arturo
García-Grau,Eugeni
Fusté,Adela
spellingShingle Bados,Arturo
García-Grau,Eugeni
Fusté,Adela
Predictors of tonic immobility during traumatic events
author_facet Bados,Arturo
García-Grau,Eugeni
Fusté,Adela
author_sort Bados,Arturo
title Predictors of tonic immobility during traumatic events
title_short Predictors of tonic immobility during traumatic events
title_full Predictors of tonic immobility during traumatic events
title_fullStr Predictors of tonic immobility during traumatic events
title_full_unstemmed Predictors of tonic immobility during traumatic events
title_sort predictors of tonic immobility during traumatic events
description Tonic immobility (TI) is a possible reaction to danger that is facilitated by intense fear, physical restraint and perceived inability to escape. Other variables that could affect TI, such as the type and characteristics of traumatic events and personal characteristics have been little or no studied. The present study evaluated the power of these variables to predict TI in a sample of 273 college students who had experienced at least one traumatic event. Of the sample, 7.7% and 13.2% responded with TI according to the two stricter definitions adopted. Most of the variables were significantly associated with TI in univariate analyses. However, in a multiple regression analysis, only certain features of the events (occurrence of physical/sexual abuse, number of different types of events experienced) and certain reactions to them (perception of how traumatic were the events, severe fear response) were significant predictors of TI. Since these predictors explained only 25% of the variance, the influence of other variables -such as neuroticism, negative affectivity and perceived lack of personal control or resources to cope with traumatic events- should be investigated.
publisher Universidad de Murcia
publishDate 2015
url http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0212-97282015000300004
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