On the nature of the LBV/WR eclipsing binary system HD 5980
HD 5980 is a multiple star system in the Small Magellanic Cloud that underwent a luminous blue variable-like eruption in 1993-1994. The erupting star (star A) forms part of a close eclipsing binary whose companion's (star B) Wolf-Rayet nature has recently been questioned. The data analyzed in this paper cover the period 1979-2002, and support the WNE classification of star B. The orbital phase-dependent variations of ultraviolet P Cygni absorption lines imply that the wind speed of star A is 1700-2200 km s-1 and that of star B is 2600-3100 km s-1. These allow an estimate of the wind-wind collision (WWC) shock cone geometry and line profiles from the WWC region. Given the assumed mass-loss rates, only a small fraction of the observed emission line profiles may originate in the WWC region. The star A+starB binary pair is likely the result of evolution with mass transfer and/or evolution with rapid rotation, and provides a magnificent opportunity for studying the processes that occur in massive multiple systems at the stages of stellar evolution just prior to the supernova event.
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Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Astronomía
2004
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oai:scielo:S0185-110120040002000012016-09-12On the nature of the LBV/WR eclipsing binary system HD 5980Koenigsberger,G. Stars/Binaries (Eclipsing) Stars/Individual (HD 5980) Stars/Winds Stars/Outflows Stars/Wolf-Rayet Stars/Variables (Luminous Blue Variables) HD 5980 is a multiple star system in the Small Magellanic Cloud that underwent a luminous blue variable-like eruption in 1993-1994. The erupting star (star A) forms part of a close eclipsing binary whose companion's (star B) Wolf-Rayet nature has recently been questioned. The data analyzed in this paper cover the period 1979-2002, and support the WNE classification of star B. The orbital phase-dependent variations of ultraviolet P Cygni absorption lines imply that the wind speed of star A is 1700-2200 km s-1 and that of star B is 2600-3100 km s-1. These allow an estimate of the wind-wind collision (WWC) shock cone geometry and line profiles from the WWC region. Given the assumed mass-loss rates, only a small fraction of the observed emission line profiles may originate in the WWC region. The star A+starB binary pair is likely the result of evolution with mass transfer and/or evolution with rapid rotation, and provides a magnificent opportunity for studying the processes that occur in massive multiple systems at the stages of stellar evolution just prior to the supernova event.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de AstronomíaRevista mexicana de astronomía y astrofísica v.40 n.2 20042004-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0185-11012004000200001en |
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Koenigsberger,G. |
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Koenigsberger,G. On the nature of the LBV/WR eclipsing binary system HD 5980 |
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Koenigsberger,G. |
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Koenigsberger,G. |
title |
On the nature of the LBV/WR eclipsing binary system HD 5980 |
title_short |
On the nature of the LBV/WR eclipsing binary system HD 5980 |
title_full |
On the nature of the LBV/WR eclipsing binary system HD 5980 |
title_fullStr |
On the nature of the LBV/WR eclipsing binary system HD 5980 |
title_full_unstemmed |
On the nature of the LBV/WR eclipsing binary system HD 5980 |
title_sort |
on the nature of the lbv/wr eclipsing binary system hd 5980 |
description |
HD 5980 is a multiple star system in the Small Magellanic Cloud that underwent a luminous blue variable-like eruption in 1993-1994. The erupting star (star A) forms part of a close eclipsing binary whose companion's (star B) Wolf-Rayet nature has recently been questioned. The data analyzed in this paper cover the period 1979-2002, and support the WNE classification of star B. The orbital phase-dependent variations of ultraviolet P Cygni absorption lines imply that the wind speed of star A is 1700-2200 km s-1 and that of star B is 2600-3100 km s-1. These allow an estimate of the wind-wind collision (WWC) shock cone geometry and line profiles from the WWC region. Given the assumed mass-loss rates, only a small fraction of the observed emission line profiles may originate in the WWC region. The star A+starB binary pair is likely the result of evolution with mass transfer and/or evolution with rapid rotation, and provides a magnificent opportunity for studying the processes that occur in massive multiple systems at the stages of stellar evolution just prior to the supernova event. |
publisher |
Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Astronomía |
publishDate |
2004 |
url |
http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0185-11012004000200001 |
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AT koenigsbergerg onthenatureofthelbvwreclipsingbinarysystemhd5980 |
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