Woods with physical, mechanical and acoustic properties similar to those of Caesalpinia echinata have high potential as alternative woods for bow makers

For nearly two hundred years, Caesalpinia echinata wood has been the standard for modern bows. However, the threat of extinction and the enforcement of trade bans have required bow makers to seek alternative woods. The hypothesis tested was that woods with physical, mechanical and acoustic properties similar to those of C. echinata would have high potential as alternative woods for bows. Accordingly, were investigated Handroanthus spp., Mezilaurus itauba, Hymenaea spp., Dipteryx spp., Diplotropis spp. and Astronium lecointei. Handroanthus and Diplotropis have the greatest number of similarities with C. echinata, but only Handroanthus spp. showed significant results in actual bow manufacture, suggesting the importance of such key properties as specific gravity, speed of sound propagation and modulus of elasticity. In practice, Handroanthus and Dipteryx produced bows of quality similar to that of C. echinata.

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Main Authors: Longui,Eduardo Luiz, Lima,Israel Luiz de, Lombardi,Daniel Romeu, Garcia,José Nivaldo, Alves,Edenise Segala
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: UFLA - Universidade Federal de Lavras 2014
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-77602014000300005
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spelling oai:scielo:S0104-776020140003000052014-10-09Woods with physical, mechanical and acoustic properties similar to those of Caesalpinia echinata have high potential as alternative woods for bow makersLongui,Eduardo LuizLima,Israel Luiz deLombardi,Daniel RomeuGarcia,José NivaldoAlves,Edenise Segala Musical instruments Physical and mechanical properties Tropical woods Wood anatomy For nearly two hundred years, Caesalpinia echinata wood has been the standard for modern bows. However, the threat of extinction and the enforcement of trade bans have required bow makers to seek alternative woods. The hypothesis tested was that woods with physical, mechanical and acoustic properties similar to those of C. echinata would have high potential as alternative woods for bows. Accordingly, were investigated Handroanthus spp., Mezilaurus itauba, Hymenaea spp., Dipteryx spp., Diplotropis spp. and Astronium lecointei. Handroanthus and Diplotropis have the greatest number of similarities with C. echinata, but only Handroanthus spp. showed significant results in actual bow manufacture, suggesting the importance of such key properties as specific gravity, speed of sound propagation and modulus of elasticity. In practice, Handroanthus and Dipteryx produced bows of quality similar to that of C. echinata.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUFLA - Universidade Federal de LavrasCERNE v.20 n.3 20142014-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-77602014000300005en10.1590/01047760201420031345
institution SCIELO
collection OJS
country Brasil
countrycode BR
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-scielo-br
tag revista
region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Longui,Eduardo Luiz
Lima,Israel Luiz de
Lombardi,Daniel Romeu
Garcia,José Nivaldo
Alves,Edenise Segala
spellingShingle Longui,Eduardo Luiz
Lima,Israel Luiz de
Lombardi,Daniel Romeu
Garcia,José Nivaldo
Alves,Edenise Segala
Woods with physical, mechanical and acoustic properties similar to those of Caesalpinia echinata have high potential as alternative woods for bow makers
author_facet Longui,Eduardo Luiz
Lima,Israel Luiz de
Lombardi,Daniel Romeu
Garcia,José Nivaldo
Alves,Edenise Segala
author_sort Longui,Eduardo Luiz
title Woods with physical, mechanical and acoustic properties similar to those of Caesalpinia echinata have high potential as alternative woods for bow makers
title_short Woods with physical, mechanical and acoustic properties similar to those of Caesalpinia echinata have high potential as alternative woods for bow makers
title_full Woods with physical, mechanical and acoustic properties similar to those of Caesalpinia echinata have high potential as alternative woods for bow makers
title_fullStr Woods with physical, mechanical and acoustic properties similar to those of Caesalpinia echinata have high potential as alternative woods for bow makers
title_full_unstemmed Woods with physical, mechanical and acoustic properties similar to those of Caesalpinia echinata have high potential as alternative woods for bow makers
title_sort woods with physical, mechanical and acoustic properties similar to those of caesalpinia echinata have high potential as alternative woods for bow makers
description For nearly two hundred years, Caesalpinia echinata wood has been the standard for modern bows. However, the threat of extinction and the enforcement of trade bans have required bow makers to seek alternative woods. The hypothesis tested was that woods with physical, mechanical and acoustic properties similar to those of C. echinata would have high potential as alternative woods for bows. Accordingly, were investigated Handroanthus spp., Mezilaurus itauba, Hymenaea spp., Dipteryx spp., Diplotropis spp. and Astronium lecointei. Handroanthus and Diplotropis have the greatest number of similarities with C. echinata, but only Handroanthus spp. showed significant results in actual bow manufacture, suggesting the importance of such key properties as specific gravity, speed of sound propagation and modulus of elasticity. In practice, Handroanthus and Dipteryx produced bows of quality similar to that of C. echinata.
publisher UFLA - Universidade Federal de Lavras
publishDate 2014
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-77602014000300005
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