DIFFUSION COEFFICIENTS IN POLYMER-SOLVENT SYSTEMS FOR HIGHLY CONCENTRATED POLYMER SOLUTIONS

The Vrentas/Duda proposal for the diffusion of polymer-solvent systems, which is based on the free-volume theory, was employed in correlating and predicting mutual diffusion coefficients in highly concentrated polymer solutions. It has been observed that the predictive version of the model is capable of qualitatively representing the experimental data, while the use of an adjustable parameter greatly improves the performance of the model. The systems studied were poly(vinyl) acetate-toluene and Neoprene-acetone, and a comparison between experimental data and calculated values from the Vrentas/Duda model is reported. A new experimental apparatus based on the sorption technique was built to provide reliable diffusivity data on the Neoprene-acetone system.

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Main Authors: Reis,R.A., Vladimir Oliveira,J., Nobrega,R.
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Brazilian Society of Chemical Engineering 2001
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-66322001000400003
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spelling oai:scielo:S0104-663220010004000032002-04-17DIFFUSION COEFFICIENTS IN POLYMER-SOLVENT SYSTEMS FOR HIGHLY CONCENTRATED POLYMER SOLUTIONSReis,R.A.Vladimir Oliveira,J.Nobrega,R. Vrentas/Duda model free-volume theory diffusion coefficient experimental data polymer-solvent systems The Vrentas/Duda proposal for the diffusion of polymer-solvent systems, which is based on the free-volume theory, was employed in correlating and predicting mutual diffusion coefficients in highly concentrated polymer solutions. It has been observed that the predictive version of the model is capable of qualitatively representing the experimental data, while the use of an adjustable parameter greatly improves the performance of the model. The systems studied were poly(vinyl) acetate-toluene and Neoprene-acetone, and a comparison between experimental data and calculated values from the Vrentas/Duda model is reported. A new experimental apparatus based on the sorption technique was built to provide reliable diffusivity data on the Neoprene-acetone system.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBrazilian Society of Chemical EngineeringBrazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering v.18 n.4 20012001-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-66322001000400003en10.1590/S0104-66322001000400003
institution SCIELO
collection OJS
country Brasil
countrycode BR
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-scielo-br
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region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Reis,R.A.
Vladimir Oliveira,J.
Nobrega,R.
spellingShingle Reis,R.A.
Vladimir Oliveira,J.
Nobrega,R.
DIFFUSION COEFFICIENTS IN POLYMER-SOLVENT SYSTEMS FOR HIGHLY CONCENTRATED POLYMER SOLUTIONS
author_facet Reis,R.A.
Vladimir Oliveira,J.
Nobrega,R.
author_sort Reis,R.A.
title DIFFUSION COEFFICIENTS IN POLYMER-SOLVENT SYSTEMS FOR HIGHLY CONCENTRATED POLYMER SOLUTIONS
title_short DIFFUSION COEFFICIENTS IN POLYMER-SOLVENT SYSTEMS FOR HIGHLY CONCENTRATED POLYMER SOLUTIONS
title_full DIFFUSION COEFFICIENTS IN POLYMER-SOLVENT SYSTEMS FOR HIGHLY CONCENTRATED POLYMER SOLUTIONS
title_fullStr DIFFUSION COEFFICIENTS IN POLYMER-SOLVENT SYSTEMS FOR HIGHLY CONCENTRATED POLYMER SOLUTIONS
title_full_unstemmed DIFFUSION COEFFICIENTS IN POLYMER-SOLVENT SYSTEMS FOR HIGHLY CONCENTRATED POLYMER SOLUTIONS
title_sort diffusion coefficients in polymer-solvent systems for highly concentrated polymer solutions
description The Vrentas/Duda proposal for the diffusion of polymer-solvent systems, which is based on the free-volume theory, was employed in correlating and predicting mutual diffusion coefficients in highly concentrated polymer solutions. It has been observed that the predictive version of the model is capable of qualitatively representing the experimental data, while the use of an adjustable parameter greatly improves the performance of the model. The systems studied were poly(vinyl) acetate-toluene and Neoprene-acetone, and a comparison between experimental data and calculated values from the Vrentas/Duda model is reported. A new experimental apparatus based on the sorption technique was built to provide reliable diffusivity data on the Neoprene-acetone system.
publisher Brazilian Society of Chemical Engineering
publishDate 2001
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-66322001000400003
work_keys_str_mv AT reisra diffusioncoefficientsinpolymersolventsystemsforhighlyconcentratedpolymersolutions
AT vladimiroliveiraj diffusioncoefficientsinpolymersolventsystemsforhighlyconcentratedpolymersolutions
AT nobregar diffusioncoefficientsinpolymersolventsystemsforhighlyconcentratedpolymersolutions
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