Profile and characteristics of violence against older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic
Abstract Objective: to identify the sociodemographic profile and the characteristics of interpersonal violence against older adults during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic in a capital city from the Brazilian Southeast region. Method: a descriptive and exploratory research study with a cross-sectional design based on the notifications of suspected or confirmed cases of violence against older adults between March 2020 and March 2021. A univariate statistical analysis and Fisher’s exact test (p<0.05) were performed. Results: a total of 2,681 notifications were recorded during the period. The main victims were individuals aged between 60 and 64 years old, female, white-skinned and with low schooling levels. The instances of violence were more frequent in the victims’ homes. Physical and psychological violence predominated, through physical force/beatings and threats, respectively. Most of the aggressors were male, younger than the victims and generally their children or intimate partners. The aggressions were perpetrated more than once and were driven by generational conflicts. There was low referral to entities for the protection of older adults. Conclusion: the sociodemographic profile found evidences vulnerable victims, subjected to many types of violence, and at a potential risk against their overall health.
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Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto / Universidade de São Paulo
2023
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oai:scielo:S0104-116920230001003102023-01-27Profile and characteristics of violence against older adults during the COVID-19 pandemicRanzani,Camila de MoraisSilva,Sara CirilloHino,PaulaTaminato,MônicaOkuno,Meiry Fernanda PintoFernandes,Hugo Aged Violence Elder Abuse Mandatory Reporting COVID-19 Public Health Surveillance Abstract Objective: to identify the sociodemographic profile and the characteristics of interpersonal violence against older adults during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic in a capital city from the Brazilian Southeast region. Method: a descriptive and exploratory research study with a cross-sectional design based on the notifications of suspected or confirmed cases of violence against older adults between March 2020 and March 2021. A univariate statistical analysis and Fisher’s exact test (p<0.05) were performed. Results: a total of 2,681 notifications were recorded during the period. The main victims were individuals aged between 60 and 64 years old, female, white-skinned and with low schooling levels. The instances of violence were more frequent in the victims’ homes. Physical and psychological violence predominated, through physical force/beatings and threats, respectively. Most of the aggressors were male, younger than the victims and generally their children or intimate partners. The aggressions were perpetrated more than once and were driven by generational conflicts. There was low referral to entities for the protection of older adults. Conclusion: the sociodemographic profile found evidences vulnerable victims, subjected to many types of violence, and at a potential risk against their overall health.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessEscola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto / Universidade de São PauloRevista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem v.31 20232023-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-11692023000100310en10.1590/1518-8345.6220.3825 |
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Ranzani,Camila de Morais Silva,Sara Cirillo Hino,Paula Taminato,Mônica Okuno,Meiry Fernanda Pinto Fernandes,Hugo |
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Ranzani,Camila de Morais Silva,Sara Cirillo Hino,Paula Taminato,Mônica Okuno,Meiry Fernanda Pinto Fernandes,Hugo Profile and characteristics of violence against older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic |
author_facet |
Ranzani,Camila de Morais Silva,Sara Cirillo Hino,Paula Taminato,Mônica Okuno,Meiry Fernanda Pinto Fernandes,Hugo |
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Ranzani,Camila de Morais |
title |
Profile and characteristics of violence against older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic |
title_short |
Profile and characteristics of violence against older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic |
title_full |
Profile and characteristics of violence against older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic |
title_fullStr |
Profile and characteristics of violence against older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic |
title_full_unstemmed |
Profile and characteristics of violence against older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic |
title_sort |
profile and characteristics of violence against older adults during the covid-19 pandemic |
description |
Abstract Objective: to identify the sociodemographic profile and the characteristics of interpersonal violence against older adults during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic in a capital city from the Brazilian Southeast region. Method: a descriptive and exploratory research study with a cross-sectional design based on the notifications of suspected or confirmed cases of violence against older adults between March 2020 and March 2021. A univariate statistical analysis and Fisher’s exact test (p<0.05) were performed. Results: a total of 2,681 notifications were recorded during the period. The main victims were individuals aged between 60 and 64 years old, female, white-skinned and with low schooling levels. The instances of violence were more frequent in the victims’ homes. Physical and psychological violence predominated, through physical force/beatings and threats, respectively. Most of the aggressors were male, younger than the victims and generally their children or intimate partners. The aggressions were perpetrated more than once and were driven by generational conflicts. There was low referral to entities for the protection of older adults. Conclusion: the sociodemographic profile found evidences vulnerable victims, subjected to many types of violence, and at a potential risk against their overall health. |
publisher |
Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto / Universidade de São Paulo |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-11692023000100310 |
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