Health inequalities among homeless adolescents

Abstract Objective: highlight health inequalities of homeless adolescents based on the conceptual framework of social determinants of health. Method: this is a convergent parallel mixed-methods study. The population consisted of adolescents who are homeless, with purposeful sampling and data saturation. Quantitative data were obtained with a questionnaire and qualitative data through semi-structured interviews. Results: 19 homeless adolescents participated in the study, 13 (68.4%) aged 16 to 19 years; 11 (57.9%) were male, 3 (15.8%) were female, and 5 (26.3%) were transgender adolescents. Participants experienced different levels of exposure and vulnerabilities to conditions that affect health and were directly related to intermediate determinants of health. Conclusion: this study provides an understanding of the inequalities related to the health of homeless adolescents and shows evidence that supports strategies to promote equity and dignity in health care.

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Main Authors: Mondragón-Sánchez,Edna Johana, Pinheiro,Patricia Neyva da Costa, Barbosa,Lorena Pinheiro
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto / Universidade de São Paulo 2022
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-11692022000200213
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spelling oai:scielo:S0104-116920220002002132022-10-31Health inequalities among homeless adolescentsMondragón-Sánchez,Edna JohanaPinheiro,Patricia Neyva da CostaBarbosa,Lorena Pinheiro Nursing Adolescent Vulnerable Populations Homeless People Social Determinants of Health Contextual Effects of Health Disparities Abstract Objective: highlight health inequalities of homeless adolescents based on the conceptual framework of social determinants of health. Method: this is a convergent parallel mixed-methods study. The population consisted of adolescents who are homeless, with purposeful sampling and data saturation. Quantitative data were obtained with a questionnaire and qualitative data through semi-structured interviews. Results: 19 homeless adolescents participated in the study, 13 (68.4%) aged 16 to 19 years; 11 (57.9%) were male, 3 (15.8%) were female, and 5 (26.3%) were transgender adolescents. Participants experienced different levels of exposure and vulnerabilities to conditions that affect health and were directly related to intermediate determinants of health. Conclusion: this study provides an understanding of the inequalities related to the health of homeless adolescents and shows evidence that supports strategies to promote equity and dignity in health care.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessEscola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto / Universidade de São PauloRevista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem v.30 n.spe 20222022-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-11692022000200213en10.1590/1518-8345.6250.3756
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country Brasil
countrycode BR
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databasecode rev-scielo-br
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region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Mondragón-Sánchez,Edna Johana
Pinheiro,Patricia Neyva da Costa
Barbosa,Lorena Pinheiro
spellingShingle Mondragón-Sánchez,Edna Johana
Pinheiro,Patricia Neyva da Costa
Barbosa,Lorena Pinheiro
Health inequalities among homeless adolescents
author_facet Mondragón-Sánchez,Edna Johana
Pinheiro,Patricia Neyva da Costa
Barbosa,Lorena Pinheiro
author_sort Mondragón-Sánchez,Edna Johana
title Health inequalities among homeless adolescents
title_short Health inequalities among homeless adolescents
title_full Health inequalities among homeless adolescents
title_fullStr Health inequalities among homeless adolescents
title_full_unstemmed Health inequalities among homeless adolescents
title_sort health inequalities among homeless adolescents
description Abstract Objective: highlight health inequalities of homeless adolescents based on the conceptual framework of social determinants of health. Method: this is a convergent parallel mixed-methods study. The population consisted of adolescents who are homeless, with purposeful sampling and data saturation. Quantitative data were obtained with a questionnaire and qualitative data through semi-structured interviews. Results: 19 homeless adolescents participated in the study, 13 (68.4%) aged 16 to 19 years; 11 (57.9%) were male, 3 (15.8%) were female, and 5 (26.3%) were transgender adolescents. Participants experienced different levels of exposure and vulnerabilities to conditions that affect health and were directly related to intermediate determinants of health. Conclusion: this study provides an understanding of the inequalities related to the health of homeless adolescents and shows evidence that supports strategies to promote equity and dignity in health care.
publisher Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto / Universidade de São Paulo
publishDate 2022
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-11692022000200213
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