Survey of protozoan vector-borne diseases in dogs from Atlantic Rainforest fragment around Billings Dam, São Paulo, Brazil

ABSTRACT: Vector-borne diseases are currently one of the biggest public health concerns worldwide. Dogs, being the closest companion animals to humans, are considered the main reservoir of some of these diseases in the urban environment. Therefore, the study of the disease behavior in dogs can help to understand the disease affecting human health. Serological and molecular diagnoses of Babesia vogeli, Rangelia vitalli, Leishmania infantum, and other trypanosomatids, were performed by immunochromatographic and PCR assays, respectively, on dogs in a dog shelter located in an Atlantic Forest fragment near the Billings Dam, São Bernardo do Campo, São Paulo-Brazil. Our molecular diagnostic results showed a high prevalence of Babesia vogeli, at 20.9% (17/81). No other protozoan was detected in any of the tests. Determining the prevalence of major vector-borne diseases is essential to establish preventive and control measures for zoonotic diseases in animals kept in shelters, in order to minimize the impact of vector-borne diseases on animal health.

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Main Authors: Azevedo,Roberta Carvalho de Freitas e, Castelli,Giovanna Stefani Nosberto, Silva,Ryan Emiliano da, Costa,Jaciara de Oliveira Jorge, Tonhosolo,Renata, Reis,Eduardo Alberto, Moraes Filho,Jonas, Marcili,Arlei
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Santa Maria 2020
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782020000900501
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spelling oai:scielo:S0103-847820200009005012020-07-27Survey of protozoan vector-borne diseases in dogs from Atlantic Rainforest fragment around Billings Dam, São Paulo, BrazilAzevedo,Roberta Carvalho de Freitas eCastelli,Giovanna Stefani NosbertoSilva,Ryan Emiliano daCosta,Jaciara de Oliveira JorgeTonhosolo,RenataReis,Eduardo AlbertoMoraes Filho,JonasMarcili,Arlei Rhipicephalus serology molecular diagnosis Phlebotomine ticks ABSTRACT: Vector-borne diseases are currently one of the biggest public health concerns worldwide. Dogs, being the closest companion animals to humans, are considered the main reservoir of some of these diseases in the urban environment. Therefore, the study of the disease behavior in dogs can help to understand the disease affecting human health. Serological and molecular diagnoses of Babesia vogeli, Rangelia vitalli, Leishmania infantum, and other trypanosomatids, were performed by immunochromatographic and PCR assays, respectively, on dogs in a dog shelter located in an Atlantic Forest fragment near the Billings Dam, São Bernardo do Campo, São Paulo-Brazil. Our molecular diagnostic results showed a high prevalence of Babesia vogeli, at 20.9% (17/81). No other protozoan was detected in any of the tests. Determining the prevalence of major vector-borne diseases is essential to establish preventive and control measures for zoonotic diseases in animals kept in shelters, in order to minimize the impact of vector-borne diseases on animal health.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidade Federal de Santa MariaCiência Rural v.50 n.9 20202020-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782020000900501en10.1590/0103-8478cr20200262
institution SCIELO
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country Brasil
countrycode BR
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-scielo-br
tag revista
region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Azevedo,Roberta Carvalho de Freitas e
Castelli,Giovanna Stefani Nosberto
Silva,Ryan Emiliano da
Costa,Jaciara de Oliveira Jorge
Tonhosolo,Renata
Reis,Eduardo Alberto
Moraes Filho,Jonas
Marcili,Arlei
spellingShingle Azevedo,Roberta Carvalho de Freitas e
Castelli,Giovanna Stefani Nosberto
Silva,Ryan Emiliano da
Costa,Jaciara de Oliveira Jorge
Tonhosolo,Renata
Reis,Eduardo Alberto
Moraes Filho,Jonas
Marcili,Arlei
Survey of protozoan vector-borne diseases in dogs from Atlantic Rainforest fragment around Billings Dam, São Paulo, Brazil
author_facet Azevedo,Roberta Carvalho de Freitas e
Castelli,Giovanna Stefani Nosberto
Silva,Ryan Emiliano da
Costa,Jaciara de Oliveira Jorge
Tonhosolo,Renata
Reis,Eduardo Alberto
Moraes Filho,Jonas
Marcili,Arlei
author_sort Azevedo,Roberta Carvalho de Freitas e
title Survey of protozoan vector-borne diseases in dogs from Atlantic Rainforest fragment around Billings Dam, São Paulo, Brazil
title_short Survey of protozoan vector-borne diseases in dogs from Atlantic Rainforest fragment around Billings Dam, São Paulo, Brazil
title_full Survey of protozoan vector-borne diseases in dogs from Atlantic Rainforest fragment around Billings Dam, São Paulo, Brazil
title_fullStr Survey of protozoan vector-borne diseases in dogs from Atlantic Rainforest fragment around Billings Dam, São Paulo, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Survey of protozoan vector-borne diseases in dogs from Atlantic Rainforest fragment around Billings Dam, São Paulo, Brazil
title_sort survey of protozoan vector-borne diseases in dogs from atlantic rainforest fragment around billings dam, são paulo, brazil
description ABSTRACT: Vector-borne diseases are currently one of the biggest public health concerns worldwide. Dogs, being the closest companion animals to humans, are considered the main reservoir of some of these diseases in the urban environment. Therefore, the study of the disease behavior in dogs can help to understand the disease affecting human health. Serological and molecular diagnoses of Babesia vogeli, Rangelia vitalli, Leishmania infantum, and other trypanosomatids, were performed by immunochromatographic and PCR assays, respectively, on dogs in a dog shelter located in an Atlantic Forest fragment near the Billings Dam, São Bernardo do Campo, São Paulo-Brazil. Our molecular diagnostic results showed a high prevalence of Babesia vogeli, at 20.9% (17/81). No other protozoan was detected in any of the tests. Determining the prevalence of major vector-borne diseases is essential to establish preventive and control measures for zoonotic diseases in animals kept in shelters, in order to minimize the impact of vector-borne diseases on animal health.
publisher Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
publishDate 2020
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782020000900501
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